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Jennifer Macdonald
Associate, Information Advisory
@jennifermac80
¿Que es BIM?
2
BIM es…
added
3
BIM NO es…
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NORWAY SWEDEN
SCOTLAND 2010 Limited FINLAND
2017 BIM Statsbygg mandates in 2007 COBIM RUSSIA
CANADA
mandate (Public requires place (e,g, STA) set of BIM 2017 BIM
2014-2020 BIM
Implementation projects) openBIM requirements obligatory for all
programme (IFC) produced Federal orders
UK
2016 BIM
DENMARK
mandate (Public
2007 BIM
projects)
FRANCE
2017 BIM plan for SOUTH KOREA
GERMANY
buildings established 2012 BIM
2017-2020 Phased
2015 Standard
introduction
USA
2008 BIM obligatory for PORTUGAL JAPAN
GSA (Government) BIM Programme AUSTRIA BIM
projects in place Standards Guideline
organisation
published open/IFC
SPAIN standards in 2015 but CHINA
2018 -2019 no Govt mandate in Strong government
mandate support
place yet
MEXICO
Limited project-based
BIM requirements (e,g, DUBAI
Mexico airport) NETHERLANDS 2013/15 limited NEW ZEALAND
2012 based on open mandate in place General support from
BIM Government (MBIE)
but no mandate as
yet
SINGAPORE
2015 BIM obligatory
for all projects
BRAZIL
>5,000 sqm
CHILE 2015 BIM
PlanBIM 2020 mandate roadmap
AUSTRALIA
established commissioned
Limited state /
(under review)
infrastructure client
requirements in
place
Government Role Models….
¿Por Qué?
8
Todos Quieren….
¿Por Qué BIM?
17
UK objectivo cambiar la forma de trabajar..no solo las nuevas
tecnologías
3 2
Traditional design
1 process
1 Cost of design changes
2
Effort / Effect
4
3 Ability to impact cost
4 Preferred design
process
P S P
DD CD CA OP LT
D D R
PROJECT PROGRESS
PD: Pre-design PR: Procurement
SD: Schematic Design CA: Construction Administration
DD: Design Development OP: Operation
CD: Construction Documentation LT: Litigation
Fin del “Master Builder”?
no podemos esperar
que una sola persona
haga y sepa todo
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Avanzando hacia el trabajo colaborativo
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La industria necesita gente capacitada en el nuevo paradigma
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Pero…
La rivalidad entre hermanos existe……
Data Science??
Construction
Engineering
Architecture
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Mi Proyecto..
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The CODE BIM Project
• “Pretend” collaboration
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Algunos de los desafíos….
• Resistencia al cambio
• Timetabling
• Resources
Preguntas importantes
• Pennsylvania State
• Auburn University
• Colorado State
• Wyoming – distance collaboration
• University of Southern California
US ejemplos…
Bloom’s Taxonomy of Learning: Cognitive Domain (left) and Affective Domain (right)
Sources: Bloom et al (1956) and Krathwohl et al (1964)
Mapeo a taxonomías educativas: e.g. BIGGS
Engineering
Construction Management
Por ejemplo…Benchmarking Exercise
Qué pasa si….?
Architecture
Engineering
Architecture Engineering
Construction
Construction
Mapping of different delivery modes
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Design Team Management – Case Study
Case Study – Collaboration Stage
¡Todas las formas de comunicación aceptadas!
IPD Studio Project – UTS
Library
Real project with $500k budget set
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Ambiguity leading to better team collaboration
…in addition, team members are more likely to want to collaborate if the
path to achieving the team’s goal is left somewhat ambiguous.
If a team perceives the task as one that requires creativity, where the
approach is not yet well known or predefined, its members are more likely
to invest time and energy in collaboration.
Gratton & Erickson (2007), p.9
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Temas Adicionales
• Resolución de Conflictos y Conflictos - rol de líder / guía
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Happy Student Teams…Happy Clients!
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OUR APPROACH..
BEYOND “BIM”…..?
Global Mega-trends
1 construction becoming
business-as-usual.
2 deliver optimum
solutions.
1
Policy
2
Technology
3
Skills
4
Commercial
5
Evidence
advantage
Governments • Good maturity Still a big challenge The gap is now
around the world level but improving due to Added value for being filled,
seek increased • Increasing wide recognition of client plus increased providing answers
productivity and Interoperability value of acquiring production efficiency to the perennial
growth • High investment digital skills. are an irresistible question
in ongoing combination.
development
1
Estrategia
2
Estándares
3
Implementación
4
Manejo de la
5
Ciclo de vida
información de los activos
Proyectos Iniciales
• Actividades de investigación
• Estrategia BIM
• “Roadmap”
• Plan De Implementación
Realización de beneficios
58
Queremos los gentes “T-Shaped”...!
Por favor contáctame si quieres
saber más.
Jennifer Macdonald
jennifer.macdonald@mottmac.com
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