HUMAN BEHAVIOR AND CRISIS B.

Compulsive neurosis
MANAGEMENT C. Psychopathic personality
Test Questions D. Neurotic personality

1. It is a behavior pattern where an 8. The _____ theory of criminality

individual return to a state of attributes delinquent and
form adjustment and attempt to criminal behavior to a conscience
experience them again in that is either too overbearing
memory. that it arouses feeling of guilt or
A. phobia C. anger so weak that it cannot control the
B. frustration D. regression individual’s impulse and need for
immediate gratification.
2. Defense mechanisms are used to A. Biological C.
shield one’s self from ________. Psychological
A. anger C. fear B. Psychoanalytic D.
B. pleasure D. pain Classical

3. This is one of the culture 9. _______ Theory states that crime

deviance theories whose premise and delinquency results when an
is that obedience to the norms of individual’s bond to society is
their lower-class culture puts weak or broken.
people in conflict with the norms A. Social structure C. Social
of the dominant culture. process
A. Strain theory B. Labeling D. Social
B. Differential association Control
theory
C. Culture conflict theory 10. A crisis imposes certain
D. Theory of anomie conditions on the Crisis
Management Team (CMT) and its
4. Under the social control theory, members, as follows EXCEPT:
there are factors of attachment, A. Insufficient data for making
commitment, involvement and important decisions
belief. How are these called? B. Emotional strain due to the
A. Social Behavior responsibility for human life
B. Social Bonds C. The need to consider
C. Social Contacts strategic implications of
D. Social Learning seemingly mundane
elements of crisis
5. Human behavior is man’s D. The knowledge that the
response to the interpretation of government is not giving
the ______ from within the person full support to the
or from his environment. operations
A. Stimulus C. action
B. Perception D. Inclination 11. This social learning theory’s
major premise is that people
6. Which of the following items does commit whenever and wherever
not belong to the group? expectations of gain and crime
A. Prostitution C. assassination exceed expectations of losses of
B. Sabotage D. bombing respect to social bonds.
Expectations determine conduct.
7. It is characterized by infantile A. Neutralization theory
level of response, lack of B. Differential association
conscience, deficient feeling of theory
attention to others and C. Commitment theory
aggression to environment and D. Labeling theory
other people.
A. Schizophrenic personality
12. These theories view crime and
delinquency as a result of the
frustration and anger people
experience over their inability to
achieve legitimate financial and
social resources.
A. Strain theories
B. Psychological theories
C. Differential association
theory
D. Labeling theories
13. Edwin Sutherland expounded
the theory of _____ which
contented that criminal conduct
is learned behavior, the learning
is incurred by communication
with others, that the information
learned is about criminality thus,
one tends to become a criminal.
A. Differential association
B. Psychoanalysis
C. Containment
D. Mobility
16. This theory suggests when
people find they cannot achieve
valued goals, through legitimate
means they experience stress
and frustration, which in turn
may lead to rule-violating
behavior.
A. Strain theory
B. Sociological theory
C. C. control theory
D. D. cultural deviance theory
17. A child who is associated with
people who are alcoholics and
drugs addicts will most likely
become like them. This is the
theory of ______.
A. Neutralization
B. Differential association
C. Social bond
D. Delinquent subcultures

14. Which of these statements is 18. Social learning theorists view

FALSE? violence as something learned
A. Religion in advance through behavior modeling. The
societies tends to the following are sources of behavior
collective or group models, expect:
experience A. Family member
B. Participation in an B. Political leaders
organized religion activity is C. Mass media
higher among women, D. Environmental experience
especially widows
C. Some religious attractive to 19. Which of the following is not
the deprived because they common tactics in terrorism?
promise rewards in the A. Robbery C.
other world Bombing
D. Religion has served as a B. Hijacking D. kidnapping
functional alternative to
political extremism 20. It is studied that as one goes
older in age, there is a decline in
15. Which of the following factors criminal activities. This is known
is considered as psychologically as
related to delinquency? A. Age-line curve
1. Mental deficiency and B. Aging-out phenomenon
retardation C. Parkinson’s law
2. Psychoneuroses D. Gender-crime relationship
3. Psychoses
4. Emotional tensions 21. If the population in
5. Learning capacity municipality A is 195,000 and the
crime volume is 2,540, what is
A. 4, 5, 1 and 2 the crime rate?
B. 1, 2, 3 and 4 A. 1230.6 C. 1465.2
C. C. 3, 4, 5 and 1 B. 1302.6 D. 1203.5

D. 2, 3, 4 and 5
22. How is the modification of 28. One of the following is not a
home conditions by death, terroristic attack.
divorce, or desertion referred to? A. Hostage taking C.
A. Family cohesiveness Robbery
B. Bombing D.
B. Family migration Assassination
C. Family disintegration
29. Which of the following
D. Broken home statements is FALSE?
A. All human behavior is
23. This personality system motivated, that is, the
controls the gateway to action. human is incited to action
A. Alter ego C. id by something that gives
B. Ego D. superego direction or sustains action
B. An extended family is a
24. The following are causes of regular and accepted fact in
alcoholism EXCEPT; Filipino community
A. It gives soothing effects C. People of the old times
B. It is an appetizer before explain things as good or
meals evil spirits
C. Infantile level of response D. Religion is not necessary in
D. It is an escape from the improvement of the
personal problems behavior

25. A person suffers from ______
when he developed maladaptive
behavior in his childhood as a
result of an external influence
that later on becomes a part of
his lifestyle and which he uses to
relate to the world around him.
A. Personality disorder
B. Personality behavior
C. Abnormal behavior
D. Abnormal personality
26. What is the process of
interpreting our own behavior in
ways to make it more acceptable
to the self usually with the use of
good reasons or alibis to
substitute for real cause.
A. Projection C. sublimation
B. rationalization D.
compensation
27. This contemporary approach
relates to events taking place
inside the body, particularly in
the nervous system.
A. Neurobiological approach
B. Phenomenological approach
C. Cognitive approach
D. Psychoanalysis approach
30. Which theory states that are
human actions are developed
through learning experiences?
A. Strain theory
B. Sociological theory
C. Behavior theory
D. Personality theory
31. A situation on period in which
are very uncertain; difficult or
painful, especially a time when
action must be taken to avoid
complete disaster or breakdown.
A. Incident C. Crisis
B. Natural disaster D.
Hostage taking
32. The seizure or detention by a
person of another person and a
threat to kill, injure or continue
to detain him/her unless a third
party does or abstain from doing
it.
A. Hostage C.
Hostage taking
B. Hostage taker D.
Negotiator
33. To arrange or settle by
conferring or discussing.
A. Negotiation C. Crisis
B. Negotiate D. Deal
34. In Crisis Management model
that encompasses prediction,
prevention and preparation.
A. Inactive phase
B. Proactive phase
C. De-active phase
D. Reactive phase
35. This phase covers the
implementation of contingency
plan when a crisis situation
occurs despite the proactive
measures take.
A. Inactive phase
B. Proactive phase
C. De-active phase
D. Reactive phase
36. The stage that entails
planning, organizing, training and
stockpiling of equipment and
supplies needed for such
crises/emergencies.
A. Prevention stage
B. Prediction stage
C. Preparation stage
D. Performance stage
37. This stage involves the
institution of passive and active
security measures as well as
remedy or resolution of
destabilizing factors leading to
such crises/emergencies.
A. Prevention stage
B. Prediction stage
C. Preparation stage
D. Performance stage
38. This stage involves foretelling
the likelihood of crisis occurring
whether natural or man-made
through continues assessment of
all possible threats and threat
group.
A. Prevention stage
B. Prediction stage
C. Preparation stage
D. Performance stage
39. A type of hostage taker whose
intent is to commit crime and to
escape.
A. Prisoners C. Professional
B. Terrorist D. None
of these
40. A type of hostage taker whose
objective is for political
advantage and economic lineage.
A. Prisoners C.
Professionals
B. Terrorist D. None
of these
41. Rules to follow during hostage
negotiation, except;
A. Use of civilian clothes
B. Use of protective armor
C. Talk to the members and the
leaders
D. Elicit a promise
42. Which statement is FALSE is
hostage negotiation?
A. Start with a positive
approach
B. Don’t take too much
C. Never ask the hostage taker
to surrender
D. Don’t impose, never got to
him at once
43. A non-negotiable item in crisis
management.
A. Food C. Freedom
B. Clothing D.
Weapons
44. A syndrome where female
hostages who were held together
with the robbers, in a vault for
several days. It has been observe
that there has been a change of
values-set on the part of the
hostages after their release; they
expressed strong attachment to
their captors, to the point of not
testifying against them.
A. Apathy Syndrome
B. Stockholm syndrome
C. Terroristic Syndrome
D. All of these
45. A terrorist who operates and
aspires to political power
primarily within a single nation.
A. International terrorist
B. National terrorist
C. Transnational terrorist
D. Regional terrorist
46. This is a terrorist who
operates across national borders, 51. They serve as stimuli-
whose actions and political producing action that satisfies a
aspirations may affect individual need:
of more than one nationality. A. Interest
A. International terrorist B. Motives
B. National terrorist C. Perception
C. Transnational terrorist D. Drives
D. Regional terrorist
52. The following are a behavioral
47. A terrorist who is controlled form that arises out of conflict,
by, and whose actions represents EXCEPT:
the national interest of a A. Approach-Avoidance
sovereign state. B. Approach-Approach
A. International terrorist C. Avoidance-Approach
B. National terrorist D. Avoidance-Avoidance
C. Transnational terrorist
D. Regional terrorist 53. A person who behaves
abnormally, with un clear
48. Groups fighting the majority of perception of reality, and might
the community where the support not even aware that he is
base will depend on ethnic, suffering from this particular
religious, or linguistic minorities disorder:
at odds with the majority A. Psychotic
community. B. Neurotic
A. Marxists Revolutionary C. Sociopathic
Group D. Schizophrenic
B. Anarchist Group
C. Pathological Groups 54. In a hostage situation, non-
D. Minority Nationalistic verbal communication which
Groups indicated openness and
willingness to listen can be
49. A long term strategy for shown by:
bringing about a Socialistic A. Calmly repeating words of
Revolution. The official of the IRA comfort or assurance
and the Italian Brigade Rosse are B. By not attempting to trick or
excellent examples. lie
A. Minority Nationalistic C. Keeping arms open and with
Groups other gesture that indicates
B. Anarchist Group that you are willing to
C. Pathological Groups negotiate
D. Marxists Revolutionary D. Posture of a folded arms in
Group a dominant position

50. Western societies are now 55. Formulation is an effective

experiencing a new form of
terrorism from men and women
who, for the sake of a shared
ideology and a common faith is
the worldwide revolution (rather
than money) are ready to cross
frontiers to pursue their causes.
A. Neo-Fascist and Extreme
Rightwing Groups
B. Pathological Groups
C. Ideological Groups
D. Anarchist Groups
planning; formulation of policies,
procedures and techniques for
dealing with sudden violent acts
of terrorist:
A. Crisis Management
B. Hostage Negotiation
C. Stress Management
D. Political Analysis
56. According to Albert Bandura,
behaviors are transmitted
through examples. Children learn
 how to behave by fashioning C. Avoidance-Approach
their behavior after of those D. Avoidance-Avoidance
others. We call this theory as:
A. Experience learning 63. Sigmund Freud is one of the
B. Social Learning most popular psychologists who
C. Observational learning developed the so called “Psycho
D. Mock learning Analytical/Dynamic Theory”.
Which of the personality system
57. Antonio, a funeral parlor studied by Freud that said to be
attendant takes place pleasure in the one that controls the gateway
imagining having sexual to action?
intercourse with newly dead A. Id
young female bodies who were B. Super ego
victims of suicides or vehicular C. Ego
accidents. What sexual deviant D. Alter Ego
act did Antonio commit?
A. Necrophilia 64. Anything a human does that
B. Incest involves self-initiated action
C. Rape and/or reaction to given stimulus:
D. None A. Behavior
B. Human Behavior
58. In the field of terrorism, the C. Human Learning
most common tactic used is: D. Human Reaction
A. Kidnapping
B. Assassination 65. These are inborn behavior, any
C. Bombing behavior reactions or reflexes
D. Extortion exhibited by people because of
their inherited capabilities or the
59. One of these words is not process of natural section:
related to others ___________: A. Learned Behavior
A. Average B. Controlled Behavior
B. Great C. Inherited Behavior
C. Grandeur D. Inborn Behavior
D. Magnificence
66. It is said to be a stable set of
60. What is negotiable in the characteristics and tendencies
following choices: that determine the similarities
A. Swapping of prisoners and differences of people:
B. Caliber .45 gun A. Personality
C. Ammunitions B. Character
D. M16 Rifle C. Attitude
D. Behavior
61. It is characterized by infantile
level of response, lack of 67. Manifest thru apprehension,
conscience, deficient feeling of tension, restlessness and
affection to others and uneasiness from anticipation of
aggression to people and danger:
environment: A. Frustration
A. Neurotic personality B. Anger
B. Psychopathic personality C. Anxiety
C. Schizophrenic personality D. Stress
D. Compulsive neurosis
68. An irrational fear which is
62. These are the behavioral fixed, intense, uncontrollable,
outcome arising from conflict: and most of the times has no
A. Approach-Avoidance reasonable foundation:
B. Approach-Approach A. Phobia
 B. Compulsion C. Fetishism
C. Obsession D. Masochism
D. Regression
75. Gratification is taken from
69. Is an idea that persistently wearing clothes of the opposite
recurs in a person’s mind sex and acting their opposite
sometimes against his wish, roles:
though it may have no basis at A. Voyeurism
all: B. Transvertism
A. Phobia C. Lesbianism
B. Impulsion D. Fetishism
C. Obsession
D. Compulsion 76. It is one of personality
disorders in which there is
70. Is an irresistible impulse to recurrent suspicions without
perform certain acts that are justification, preoccupied by
repetitive and ritualistic: unjustified doubts, hostility,
A. Phobia oversensitivity and tends to see
B. Compulsion his self as blameless:
C. Obsession A. Schizoid Personality
D. Regression Disorder
B. Schizotypal Personality
71. Caused by painful memories Disorder
associated with some shocking C. Paranoid Personality
experiences which are repressed Disorder
and cannot be recalled: D. Borderline Personality
A. Antero grade Amnesia Disorder
B. Retrograde Amnesia
C. Amnesia 77. It is characterized by overly
D. Localized Amnesia concerned with their appearance
and exaggerated impression of
72. A sensory perception in the emotion:
absence of an actual external A. Schizoid Personality
stimulus: Disorder
A. Hallucination B. Borderline Personality
B. Delusion Disorder
C. Impulsion C. Narcissistic Personality
D. Compulsion Disorder
D. Histrionic Personality
73. A mental Disorder
disorder characterized by a
breakdown of thought processes 78. It is the Terrorist Group that
and by poor emotional was formed in 1991 during the
responsiveness and the common peace process between the
symptoms include auditory Philippine government and the
hallucinations or nationalist/separatist terrorist
bizarre delusions: group, the Moro National
A. Schizophrenia Liberation Front (MNLF):
B. Mental Retardation A. Jemaah Islamiya
C. Neurosis B. Moro Islamic Liberation
D. Psychosis Front
C. Rajah Solaiman Movement
74. Sexual gratification is attained D. Abu Sayyaf
through the pain inflicted upon
the sexual partner: 79. In English translation, it means
A. Sadism “Back to Islam”:
B. Voyeurism A. Jemaah Islamiya
 B. Moro Islamic Liberation D. Instant Behavior
Front
C. Rajah Solaiman Movement 85. One of the causes of human
D. Abu Sayyaf behavior in which the feeling or
impression created by given
80. Is the Palestinian Sunni stimulus, leads to a particular
Islamic or Islamist political party reaction or behavior:
that governs the Gaza Strip. A. Perception
A. Al Qaeda B. Awareness
B. Hamas C. Sensation
C. Hezbollah D. None of the above
D. Taliban
86. The feelings and behavior of
81. In hostage situation the mentally ill persons have no
general tendency of the hostage relationship to the feelings and
taker is to: behavior of the mentally healthy
A. Hostage a prominent person. Only mentally ill persons
personality experience delusions.
B. Hostage a person with A. Absolutely True
abnormal personality B. False
C. Hostage a person with good C. It depends
personality D. Maybe
D. Hostage a person with
disputed personality 87. There are different ways to
interact with other people, one of
82. If a negotiation failed in spite it is by being protective,
of its peaceful delivery, then idealistic, righteous, and by
_______ will be the last resort: referring to law, rules and
A. Surrender standard. This ego state is called:
B. Killing A. Child-ego-state
C. Assault B. Adult-ego-state
D. Execution C. Parent-ego-state
D. All of the above
83. What is the Cardinal Rule in
Negotiation? 88. If the person transact by
A. “Commander should not having a parallel stimulus and
negotiate; Negotiator response pattern from one ego
should not command.” state to another, it is called:
B. “Negotiator should not A. Complimentary Transaction
negotiate; Commander B. Non- Complimentary
should not command.” Transaction
C. “Field Commander should C. Equal Transaction
not negotiate; Field D. Non-Equal Transaction
Negotiator should not
command.” 89. One of the factors of learning
D. “Commander should not be is made through the use of audio-
bribed; Negotiator should visual aid, reviews, drills, and
be intelligent.” other means:
A. Motivation
84. They are generally unlearned B. Reinforcement
and simply comes out, out of C. Extinction
man’s instinct, which can be seen D. Association
among instinct-instinct survival
behavior: 90. One of the factors of learning
A. Habitual Behavior states that learning should be
B. Instinctive Behavior made recent in the minds of
C. Initiative Behavior
 learners for them not to forget
what they have learned:
A. Extinction
B. Reinforcement
C. Interest
D. Regency
91. The theory that looks at each
individual as important factor in
determining his or her own
growth:
A. Human Theory
B. Humanistic Theory
C. Growth Theory
D. Biological Theory
92. This theory advocates that
personality traits are the result of
learning as one interacts with
people:
A. Social Learning Theory
B. Social Bond Theory
C. Social Structure Theory
D. Conflict Theory
93. They are unconscious
psychological processes that
serve as safety valves to provide
relief from emotional conflict and
anxiety:
A. Coping Mechanism
B. Fighting Mechanism
C. Defense Mechanism
D. Safety Mechanism
94. A process whereby one makes
up for some real or imaginary
inadequacy by doing well in
another activity:
A. Compensation
B. Rationalization
C. Identification
D. Substitution
95. Is an unconscious process
where unacceptable urges or
painful, traumatic experiences
are completely prevented from
entering consciousness:
A. Compensation
B. Substitution
C. Repression
D. Regression
96. It is a fallacious thinking
intended to justify ideas and
behavior in a way that seems
reasonable to oneself:
A. Identification
B. Rationalization
C. Repression
D. Sublimation
97. When a homosexual works as
a physical therapist and find
sexual satisfaction in performing
his job, in meeting his needs and
impulses, what kind of defense
mechanism is he using?
A. Rationalization
B. Sublimation
C. Displacement
D. Projection
98. Are those in the twilight zone
between normality and
abnormality:
A. Psychotic person
B. Neurotic person
C. Psychopathic person
D. Psychoneurotic person
99. Is defined as the development
of a trait or traits which are the
opposite of tendencies that we do
not want to recognize:
A. Displacement
B. Reaction Formation
C. Denial
D. Projection
100. A belief that is clearly false
and that indicates an abnormality
in the affected person's content
of thought:
A. Hallucination
B. Neurosis
C. Fantasy
D. Delusion
26. 1. D 1.26. B ANSWER KEY FOR HUMAN BEHAVIOR
27. 2. C
2.27.A
28. 3. A
3.28.C
29. 4. B 1. B 40. D
4.29.D 2. C 41. B
30. 5. A 3. B 42. A
5.30.B
31. 6. A 4. C 43. C
6.31.C 5. A 44. A
32. 7. C 6. C 45. C
7.32.C
33. 8. B 7. D 46. B
8.33.B 8. C 47. B
34. 9. D 9. A 48. D
9.34.B
35. 10. D 10. A 49. B
10.
35.D 11. B 50. D
36. 11. C
12. C
11.
36.C
37. 12. A 13. C
12.
37.A 14. B
38. 13. A
15. C
39. 14. D 13.
38.B
16. A
14.
39.C 17. C
40. 15. C
18. A
41. 16. A 15.
40.B 19. C
16.
41.C 20. B
42. 17. B
21. C
43. 18. B 17.
42.C 22. A
18.
43.D 23. A
44. 19. A
24. D
45. 20. B 19.
44.B 25. B
46. 21. B 20.
45.B
47. 22. C 21.
46.C 26. C
48. 23. B 27. C
22.
47. A
28. D
49. 24. C 23.
48.D 29. C
50. 25. A 30. B
24.
49.D 31. A
25.
50.C 32. C
33. A
34. B
35. C
36. B
37. C
38. A
39. B