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¾ Ethernet 10BaseT
17 dB at 32 kbit/s
9 dB at 16 kbit/s
17 dB at 16 kbit/s
¾ Crossing delay: ≤ 60 ms
+5 Enhanced mode
Standard mode
+0
-5
- 10
- 15
- 20
- 25
- 30
- 35
Rx Minimum
Power Corona Echo Power Line
Line Noise (*) canceller Total noise -S/N 25 dB Attenuation Line Length
Voltage noise -BER = 10-7 (**)
[Kv] [dBm] [dBm] [dBm] [dBm] [dB] [km]
With Echo
Canceller 132 - 27 - 23 - 21,5 + 3,5 31,5 315
Without
Echo 132 - 27 -- - 27 -2 37 370
Canceller
With Echo
Canceller 380 - 17 - 23 - 16 +9 26 371
Without
Echo 380 - 17 -- - 17 +8 27 385
Canceller
Network Remote
management Terminal
system V.28
Ethernet 10 BT
Aggregate
64 kbit/s
streams
section (PAU) Power
/s
Kbit/s
Amplifier Unit
Speech Tributary
Tributary
Tributary
Units 1÷4
Data Tributary
Unit
(SIU/DIU)
Unit
FSK Unit TPU
Teleprotection
Unit
STED block diagram
SELTA TPS-NU
Main units Teleprotection
External rack
STE-D
Sub-multiplexer section
64 kbit/s ITU–T X.50 framing architecture = 20 payload envelope
60 kbit/s 4 kbit/s
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 FRAME ALLIGN.
The Digital Processing Unit (DPU) is divided in three main functional blocks:
· High Frequency
· Base Band
· Alignment
High Frequency section covers the modulator and demodulator, and the scrambler and
descrambler functions and provides channelling.
Base Band section carries out:
· in transmission: Trellis coding (64 TCM) and data flow composition
· in reception: 64 TCM decoding and equalizing
Alignment section constitutes the interface to the 64kb/s data bus:
· transmission and receipt overhead management
· X.50 frame alignment
The functions of each section are developed by a DSP.
STE-D
Main Units: CONTROL MANAGEMENT UNIT
STE-D
Main Units: CONTROL MANAGEMENT UNIT
CMU
Agent SNMP
Router IP CMU
Sync EXT, Alarms
Framer X.50 BUS 64 Kbit/s
G703 / V11
Framer X.50 Framer X.50
Basic unit
• The transmission filter receives the signal from the amplifier (in case of two amplifies a sum
circuit is activated).
• The bandwidth can be set at steps of 4kHz from 40 to 500 kHz using jumpers.
STE-D
Main Units: RX FILTER
STE-D
Main Units: RX FILTER
• The working band of 16kHz is set by steps of 4kHz from 40 to 500kHz by using jumpers.
STE-D
Main Units: POWER AMPLIFIER
STE-D
Main Units: POWER AMPLIFIER
• The Power Amplifier Unit (PAU) receives signals from the Digital Processing Unit in the
40 ÷ 500 kHz band, and amplifies them by means of an initial differential stage, followed
by two drivers and a final push-pull stage, thus obtaining linear amplification of 29dB
across the band.
• The Power Supply (PSU) consists of a single Height Dependability unit, available in two
versions:
85 W 24 ÷ 48 V / +5 V, –5 V, -30 V converter
E / M signal
Bus 64 Kbit/s
FXO / FXS
D G.729 X.50
DATA channel
RS 232 V.14 Framer
Bus 64 Kbit/s
V.28 async-sync adapter X.50
Async/sync sw
X.21 / X.20
sync / async
STE-D
Optional Units: Teleprotection Interface
•Wavelength 650 nm
RX
•Optical transmission power - 7 dBm
TX
•Minimum sensitivity - 20 dBm
•Guaranteed attenuation 12 dB
RX AL
READY
WD
TPU
STE-D
Service Interfaces
Synchronisation interface
STE-D is provided with a 2048 kHz / ITU-T G.703 synchronisation interface, for clock
signal generated by GPS devices or SDH network.
Management interfaces
The Management interface is Ethernet 10BaseT with RJ 45 type connector.
It also available a ITU-TV.28 management interface dedicated to a Local Element
Manager connection (CT interface).
Alarms interface
The Alarm interface reports the network and the equipment summary alarms, trough
dedicated relays contacts (more details available in General Technical Description
document).
STE-D
Management system
A Management System is available with graphical interface for an easy and intuitive use.
- Configuration management
- Alarms diagnostic
- Software updating
It is also possible the Management using a non-proprietary Management System since STED
Information Model (MIB) is available in syntax compliant with International IETF SMI.
STE-D
Applications
64Kb/s ITU-T G.703 Unframed -- 64Kb/s or sub-rate ITU-T V.11:
radio link, primary order Multiplexer, external router
MUX
SAFN
Power Line
STE-D G.703
Leased line
G.703
V.11
Router
STE-D
Applications
STE-D STE-D
G.703
IP users:
integrated router (64Kb/s or sub-rate bit rate)
LAN
STE-D
Technical data
Transmission time: 10 ms
Reliability: 1e-6
Security: 1e-6
Thank you