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attached disk which moves through the oil bath. If the velocity of the plunger is v0 in the position A
where x=0 and t=0, and if the deceleration is proportional to v so that a = -kv, derive expressions for
the velocity v and position coordinate x in terms of the time t. Also express v in terms of x.
Meriam: 2/45: A subway train travels between two of its station stops with the acceleration
schedule shown. Determine the time interval ∆t during which the train brakes to a stop with a
deceleration of 2 m/s2 and find the distance s between stations.
Ans: ∆t = 10 s, s = 416 m
Meriam 2/112: At the bottom A of the vertical inside loop, the magnitude of the total acceleration of
the airplane is 3g. If the airspeed is 800 km/h and is increasing at the rate of 20 km/h per second,
calculate the radius of curvature ρ of the path at A.
Ans: 1709 m
Hibbeler 12-149: The slotted link is pinned at O, and as a result of the constant angular velocity
ௗ
ߠሶ = 3 , it drives the peg P for a short distance along the spiral guide = ݎሺ0.4ߠሻ ݉ , where θ is in
௦
radians. Determine the velocity and acceleration of the particle at the instant it leaves the slot in the
link when r = 0.5 m
12-171: A double collar C is pin connected together such that one collar slides over a fixed rod and
the other slides over a rotating rod. If the geometry of the fixed rod for a short distance can be
defined by a lemniscate, ݎଶ = ሺ4ܿݏ2ߠሻ ݉ଶ , determine the collar’s radial and transverse
components of velocity and acceleration at the instant θ = 0⁰ as shown. Rod OA is rotating at a
constant rate of ߠሶ = 6 ݀ܽݎ/ݏ
Ans: ݒ = 0 ݒఏ = 12 ܽ = −216 ௦మ ܽఏ = 0 ௦మ
௦ ௦
Meriam 2/118: The design of a camshaft-drive system of a four-cylinder automobile engine is shown.
As the engine is revved up, the belt speed v changes uniformly from 3 m/s to 6 m/s over a two-
second interval. Calculate the magnitudes of the accelerations of points P1 and P2 halfway through
this time interval.
Meriam 2/122: A projectile is fired at angle of 30⁰ above the horizontal with a muzzle velocity of 460
m/s. Determine the radius of curvature ρ of the trajectory at the position of the particle 10 seconds
after firing. Neglect atmospheric resistance so that the gravitational attraction is the only force to be
considered.
Ans: 18.91 km
Meriam 2/141: Link AB rotates through a limited range of the angle β, and its end A causes the
slotted link AC to rotate also. For the instant represented where β = 60⁰ and ߚሶ = 0.6 rad/s constant,
determine the corresponding values of ݎ,ሶ ݎ,ሷ ߠ,ሶ and ߠሷ
ௗ
Ans: ݎሶ = 77.9 , ݎሷ = −13.5 , ߠሶ = −0.3 , ߠሷ =0
௦ ௦మ ௦
Hibbeler 12-196: The roller at A is moving upward with a velocity of vA = 0.9 m/s and has an
acceleration of aA = 1.2 m/s2 when sA = 1.2 m. Determine the velocity and acceleration of block B at
this instant.
Meriam 2/231: The vertical displacement of cylinder A in meters is given by y=t2/4 where t is in
seconds. Calculate the downward acceleration aB of cylinder B.
Ans: aB = 4 m/s2