AP - Andhra Pradesh ASTD American States Training and Development BC Backward Community BEML Bharat Earth Movers Limited BHEL Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited CAPEXIL - Central Access Paper Export India Limited CGMs Chief General Managers CMD Chief Managing Director CMUs Cement Manufacturing Units CPC Consumer Products Company CPR Confidential Pay Roll DEO District Employment Office FIE0 Foreign Import and Export Organisation FMCG Fast Moving Consumer Goods GDP Growth Development Programme GMs General Managers' HOD Head of the Department HDI Human Development Index HPC Hindustan Paper Corporation HR - Human Resource HRD Human Resource Development HRDD Human Resource Development Department HRDP Human Resource Development Programme HRDS Human Resource Development System HRF Human Resource Function HRIS Human Resource Information System HRM Human Resource Management HRP Human Resource Planning HSC Higher Secondary Certificate HTD Human Training Development ICICI Industrial Credit Investment Corporation of India IDBI Industrial Development Bank of India IIMA Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad IMC Indian Multinational Company IOC Indian Oil Corporation IR Industrial Relations ISABS Indian Society for Applied Behavioural Sciences ISO International Standard Organisation ITI Industrial Training Institute Kgs Kilograms KPAs Key Performance Areas L and T Larsen and Toubro LC Line Clear LPG Liberalisation Privatisation and Globalisation LTA Local Travel Allowance MARS Multilevel Action Research System MBA Master of Business Administration MBC Most Backward Community MBO Management by Objectives MD Management Development MDP Management Development Programme MEMC Multinational Electronics Manufacturing Company MF Machine Fine MFE Machine Fine Engineering MTs Metric Tonnes NEPA North East Paper Access NIEs Newly Industrialised Economies OC Open Competition OCTAPACE - Openness Confrontation Trust Autonomy Proactivity Authenticity Collaboration Experimentation OD Organisation Development OGL Open General License OHC Occupational Health Centre OHS Occupational Health Service OR Operation Research P.A. Performance Appraisal PF Provident Fund PLC Programmable Logic Control PM Paper Machine PMC Paper Machine Centre QCs Quality Control system QS Quality Standard QWL Quality of Work Life Rs. Rupees RWTUV Royal Wheel Trade United Vendor SAIL Steel Authority of India Limited SBU Strategic Business Unit SC Schedule Caste SPBL Seshasayee Paper and Boards Limited SPSS Statistical Package for Social Science SRP Steam Rotated Pulp SSLC Secondary School Leaving Certificate ST Schedule Tribe TMC Tyre Manufacturing Company TN TamilNadu TNPL Tamilnadu Newsprint and Papers Limited TPA Tonnes per Annum TQM Total Quality Management UK United Kingdom UNDP United Nation Development Programme UPECL Uttar Pradesh Electronic Corporation Limited UPTRON Uttar Pradesh Training Organization USA United States of America VFC Venture Finance Company VRS Voluntary Retirement Service XLRI - Xavier Labour Relations Institute