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Question No 1:

Create a class that imitates part of the functionality of the basic data type int. Call the class Int (note
different capitalization). The only data in this class is an int variable. Include member functions to
initialize an Int to 0, to initialize it to an int value, to display it (it looks just like an int), and to add two Int
values. Write a program that exercises this class by creating one uninitialized and two initialized Int
values, adding the two initialized values and placing the response in the uninitialized value, and then
displaying this result.

Code:

#include<iostream>
usingnamespace std;
class addition
{
public:
void addition::setnum1(int a)
{
number1 = a;
}
int addition::getnumber1()
{
return number1;
}
void addition::setnum2(int b)
{
number2 = b;
}
int addition::getnumber2()
{
return number2;
}
void addition::add()
{
sum=getnumber1() + getnumber2();
}
void addition::print()
{
cout<<"The sum of two numbers:"<<getnumber1()<<" &
"<<getnumber2()<<"="<<sum<<endl;
}
private:
int number1;
int number2;
int sum;
};
int main()
{
addition ADD;
int n1, n2;
cout <<"Please enter two integers"<< endl;
cin >> n1 >> n2;
ADD.setnum1(n1);
ADD.setnum2(n2);
ADD.add();
ADD.print();
system("pause");
return 0;
}

Console:

Question No 2:

Imagine a tollbooth at a bridge. Cars passing by the booth are expected to pay a 50 cent toll. Mostly
they do, but sometimes a car goes by without paying. The tollbooth keeps track of the number of cars
that have gone by, and of the total amount of money collected. Model this tollbooth with a class called
tollBooth. The two data items are a type unsigned int to hold the total number of cars, and a type double to
hold the total amount of money collected. A constructor initializes both of these to 0. A member
function called payingCar() increments the car total and adds 0.50 to the cash total. Another function,
called nopayCar(), increments the car total but adds nothing to the cash total. Finally, a member
function called display() displays the two totals. Make appropriate member functions const.

Include a program to test this class. This program should allow the user to push one key to count a
paying car, and another to count a nonpaying car. Pushing the Esc key should cause the program to
print out the total cars and total cash and then exit.
Code:

#include<iostream>
#include<windows.h>
usingnamespace std;
class tollbooth
{
public:
void tollbooth::payingcar()
{
cars++;
money += 0.50;
}
void tollbooth::nopaycar()
{
cars++;
money+=0;
}
void tollbooth::display()const
{
cout <<"Total number of cars = "<< cars << endl;
cout <<"Total cash collected = "<< money <<" dollars"<< endl;
}
tollbooth::tollbooth()
{
cars = 0;
money = 0;
}
private:
int cars;
double money;
};
int main()
{
tollbooth tb;
char choice;
cout <<"Please enter 1 for paying cars"<< endl;
cout <<"Please enter 2 for non paying cars"<< endl;
cout <<"Or press ESCAPE to display total number of cars and cash"<< endl;
while (1)
{
if (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_ESCAPE))
{
break;
}
else
{
cin >> choice;
if (choice == '1'){
cout<<"Please submit o.5 dollars."<<endl;
tb.payingcar();}
elseif (choice == '2'){
cout<<"No need to submit o.5 dollars."<<endl;
tb.nopaycar();}
else cout <<"Enter wrong number"<< endl;
}
}
tb.display();
system("pause");
return 0;
}

Console:

Question No 3:

Create a class called time that has separate int member data for hours, minutes, and seconds. One
constructor should initialize this data to 0, and another should initialize it to fixed values. Another
member function should display it, in 11:59:59 format. The final member function should add two
objects of type time passed as arguments.
A main() program should create two initialized time objects (should they be const?) and one that isn’t
initialized. Then it should add the two initialized values together, leaving the result in the third time
variable. Finally it should display the value of this third variable. Make appropriate member functions
const.
Code:

#include<iostream>
usingnamespace std;
class time{
private:
int hours,minutes,seconds;
public:
time()
{
hours = minutes = seconds = 0;
}
time(int h, int m, int s)
{
hours = h;
minutes = m;
seconds = s;
}
void showTime() const
{
cout << hours <<':'<< minutes <<':'<< seconds;
}
void addTime(time x, time y)
{
seconds = x.seconds + y.seconds;
if(seconds>59)
{
seconds-=60;
minutes++;
}
minutes += x.minutes + y.minutes;
if(minutes>59)
{
minutes-=60;
hours++;
}
hours+=x.hours+y.hours;
}
};

int main()
{
const time a(2,23,45), b(4,25,15);
time c;
c.addTime(a,b);
c.showTime();
system("pause");
return 0;
}

Console:

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