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Chartered Accountants
T.D.S/T.C.S AT GLANCE FOR A.Y. 2011-2012
(08.05.2010)
Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) was introduced to facilitate the payment of Tax while receiving the income and
it follows the concept Pay as you Earn. The tax deducted at source is one way of collecting the taxes by the
department.
The liability to deduct tax on salary income payable to the employee is also to Individual and HUF.
Rate of deduction is now based on the status of payee and not on the basis of type of payment.
It is obligatory for all persons responsible for deducting tax at source to quote the T.D.S No. i.e. TAN in the
challans, TDS certificates with deductee’s PAN and address & Quarterly returns etc.
Nature of payment ( Important U/S When to deduct tax at Rate of Tax to be deducted at
and useful deductions only) Source source (Deductee must have pan)
IT Edu. SHEC Total
Cess
1. Salary 192
5. Fees for professional or 194J Exceeds Rs 20,000/- p.a. upto June 30,2010
technical services (resident) (Rs.30,000/- p.a. from July 1,2010)
Any payment made to NRI or Foreign Company section 195 is applicable for rate schedule separately.
Section Nature of Payment Status Tax (%)
194E Payment to nonresident sportsmen or sports association 10
195(a) Income from foreign exchange assets payable to an 20
Indian citizen
195(b) Income by way of long-term capital gain referred to in 10
sec. 115E
195(c) Income by way of Short-term capital gains u/s. 111A 15
195(d) Income from other long-term capital gains 20
195(e) Income by way of interest payable by 20
Government/Indian concern on money borrowed or
debt incurred by Government or Indian concern in
foreign currency
195(f) Royalty payable by Government or an Indian concern
in pursuance of an agreement made by non-resident
with the Government or the Indian concern after March
31, 1976, where such royalty is in consideration for the
transfer of all or any rights (including the granting of a
licence) in respect of copyright in any book on a subject
referred to in the first proviso to section 115A(1A) to
the Indian concern or in respect of computer software
referred to in the second proviso to section 115(1A), to
a person resident in India -
1.Where the agreement is made before June 1, 1997 30
2.Where the agreement is made after May 31, 1997 but 20
before June 1, 2005
3.Where the agreement is made on or after June 1, 10
2005
195(g) Royalty (not being royalty of the nature referred to in
(e) sub para) payable by Government or an Indian
concern in pursuance of an agreement made by non-
resident with the Government or the Indian concern and
where such agreement is with an Indian concern, the
agreement is approved by the Central Government or
where it relates to matter included in the industrial
policy, the agreement is in accordance with that policy
Notes:
2. No Education cess and Higher Secondary Education Cess are applicable for TDS purpose except in
case of payment of salary to resident & non- residents and any other payment to non resident or
Foreign Company. Only the specified TDS rates should be considered for deduction. (AS PER NEW
AMENDMENT W.E.F 01.10.2009)
4. The NIL Rates will be applicable if TRANSPORTER quotes/ gives his PAN
5. Tax is not deductible under section 193,194,194A, or 194 EE if the recipient makes a declaration in
Form 15G/15H under the provisions of 197A.
• Form 15G is for senior citizen
• Form 15H is for any other person
EDUCATION CESS:-
For Others:-
For F.Y. 20010-11 there is no surcharge, education cess (As Per new Amendment w.e.f 01.10.2009)
For Salaried Persons:-
Edu. Cess shall be calculated @ 3% p.a. on the amount of income tax deducted .
Education Cess @ 2 % plus Secondary and Higher Secondary Edu. Cess 1%
Notes:-
a) Where amount is credited to the payee’s Account on the last day of accounting year, the tax amount
there on is to be deposited within two months from the end of the month in which credit is made.
b) TDS certificate need not to be furnished in respect of tax deducted and paid.
c) Every person deducting of collecting tax shall be required to furnish Quarterly Statements to the
prescribed Income Tax Authority who will in term furnish as annual statement of the tax deducted or
collected to the assesses.
d) Where tax is deducted on behalf of the government, tax should be deposited on the same day, without
any challan form.
e) With effect from July 01 ,2010 (NEW AMENDMENT ), if a person fails to deduct tax at source or
after deduction fails to deposit TDS, He is liable to pay interest u\s 201(1A) as follows:-
Return of TDS:-
Every person, deducting tax at source, is required to submit return of tax deducted as follows:-
If the return is submitted in computer media it should be accompanied by Form No. 27A
1) Failure to deduct the whole or any part of tax at source u/s 271 C is liable to penalty of sum equal to
the amount of tax which he failed to deduct.
2) Failure to pay the TDS u/s 276 B is punishable with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall
not be less than 3 months but which may extent to 7 years and with fine.
3) If a person is held to delivery in due time a copy of Quarterly statement of tax payment he shall
pay, by way of penalty, a sum of Rs 100 per day for the delay during which default continues.
4) In case of failure in respect of furnishing Annual Return in due time, assesses should be liable to
pay penalty u/s 272 (A)(2)(C) @ Rs. 100 per day for the delay during which the default continues
or amount of TDS whichever is less.
5) Failure to deduct/ pay tax at source u/s 220, person is liable to pay interest @ 13% p.a. or the
amount of such tax from the date on which such tax was deductible to the date on which tax is
actually paid. However such interest is required to be paid on or before due date for filing the
quarterly returns (w.e.f. 1st June, 2006).
6) In case of failure to apply for allotment of TAN and failure to quote TAN in challans, certificates
and statements, person is liable to pay penalty u/s 272 BB to the extend of Rs. 10,000/- of failure to
deduct or pay.
Other Informations:
If an assessee fails to deduct TDS on the above following payment then the amount of expenditure will be
disallowed u\s 40(a )(ia) of Income Tax ACT,1961.
Every person being a seller shall collect tax from the buyer of goods specified in sec 206C (1)
Meaning of Buyer: - “Buyer” means a person who obtains in any sales by way of auction, tender or any
other mode, goods of the nature specified in the table or the right to receive any such goods. It however
does not include the following:
• A Public Sector Company, the Central Government, a State Government, And an Embassy, a
High Commission, Legation, Commission, Consulate and the trade representation, of Foreign
State & a Club; or
• A buyer in retail sale of such goods purchased by him for personal consumption.
Note: If income of buyer is exempt u/s 10(26), then tax collected be collected at source.
It is obligatory for all persons responsible for collecting tax at source to quote the T.C.S No. i.e. TAN in the
challans, TCS certificates & periodical returns etc.
1. The above scheme of tax collection has been extended to cover parking auctions, toll auctions or mining
leases with effect from Oct 1, 2004
2. Tax Collection at Source in respect of mining and quarrying of mineral oil- No TCS w.e.f. June 1,
2007
3. Surcharge- For the F.Y. 2009-10, surcharge at the rate of 2.5% is applicable only if payer is a Foreign
the above rates are subject to surcharge @10%
4. There is no education cess for the F.Y.2010-11 if the payer is resident, However if, payer is a non-
resident or a Foreign Co. then Education Cess is applicable.
Scrap: - ‘Scrap’ has been defined as waste and scrap from manufacturing or mechanical working of materials
which is definitely not usable as such. Accordingly it will not include any waste or scrap-
a. Which dose not arise from manufacture or mechanical working of materials; or
b. Which is usable as such.
It can be inferred that, in case of sale of scrap, the provision would apply to only those sellers who are engaged
in the business of manufacturing or mechanical working of materials.
Deposit of Tax: - Tax collected u/s 206C shall be deposited within 7 days from the last day of the month in
which tax is collected to the credit of Central Government. For non payment or late payment, interest is
payable @ 1% per month or part thereof.
Quarterly TCS return should be submitted (w.e.f. 1st April, 2005) after the end of each quarter in Form 27EQ
within 15 days from the end of each quarter. (76 days in the case of last quarter) Quarterly TCS cannot be
submitted unless interest for late deposit of TCS is paid.
Issue of Certificate:-
Within the period of one month from the end of the month in which tax is collected, the person collecting tax
should issue a certificate of tax collected to the buyer in Form 27D.
Where more than one certificate is required to be furnished to the buyer for TCS in respect of period ending
September 30 and March 31in each financial year, the person collecting tax may (on request of buyer), issue
within end of such period, a consolidated certificate in Form 27D for collected during whole of such period.
Note:- The details given is for just knowledge and working facility for you.