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org )
900 MHz
1800 MHz
2. Uplink frequency
Down frequency
FDMA
TDMA
25 MHz
125 Carriers
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200KHz
270.8 Kbps
10. Out of 125 carrier only one carrier called ARFCN and it is not used. Rest of
the carriers are used .
11. 124 Carriers are divided to 4 GSM operators 124/4 = 31 carriers per GSM
operator.
14. Any mobile phone served by a cell area called mobile phone.
4 cell pattern
7 cell pattern
12 cell pattern
BSC – MSC A
MSC – VLR B
MSC – HLR C
HLR – VLR D
VLR– AUC F
are E interface.
1.Digitizing
2.Encoding
3.Encrypting
4.Decrypting
6.Modulating
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BTS.
8. Handle messages
9. Location updation
404 37 9444024365
OMC CLOCK
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28.SFH Slow frequency hopping is the 217 hops/sec changing of the frequency
of XN.
30.Functions of BTS?
31.BSC functions.
33.Trans coder Unit coverts the voice channel coding between GSM {RPE-LTP
13kbps ) to CCITT Standard 64 kbps voice into 20ms Blocks.
False , 2048
True
39.The logical channel used for radio link supervision measurements FACCH
40.The logical channel that carries the Cell Identity and Location area identity is
SACCH.
False , it is BCCH
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43.An action taken by MSC/VLR to set the subscriber status present is called TMSI
47.GPRS utilizes single time slot for achieving higher data speed
[False, Multiple]
49. Mobile switching center having connectivity to external networks like PSTN
[False ,IMSI]
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51.The equalizer is provided to get the reliable binary signal detection. [TRUE]
52.HLR, VLR, EIR and AuC are the data bases connected with MSC
[TRUE]
[TRUE]
[FALSE , Digital]
55.A base station gives communication coverage for a limited number of mobile
[FALSE, CELL]
56.RF band allotted for GSM 900MHz for uplink is 890 – 915MHz [TRUE]
[FALSE, Decreases]
58.For duplex operation, two radio channels must be allotted to each mobile
station. [TRUE]
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59.Traffic handling capacity of the cellular system is large if cluster size is small.
[TRUE]
60.A three sectored cell has better C/I value compared to a omni cell [TRUE]
61.For a given grade of services busy hour Erlang capacity improves with increase
62.Cells in city area have larger diameter compared with that in sub-urban areas.
[FALSE, SMALL]
63.In GSM, RF carriers used with in a sector should not be adjacent carriers.
[TRUE]
[TRUE]
[TRUE]
89. GSM
ARCHITECTURE
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90
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Traffic channels
Broadcast channels
Common control channels
Dedicated control channels
Intra-MSC handover.
Inter-MSC handover
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b) QAM
c) GMSK
d) BPSK
b) RPE-LTP coding
b) FACCH
c) SDCCH
d) AGCH
b) 100 KHz
c) 200KHz
d) 250 KHz
b) C
c) E
d) Um
b) 22.8Kbps
c) 13 Kbps
d) 2Mbps
b) 4.615 ms
c) 0.577 ms
d) 120ms
b) TMSI
c) IMSI
d) MSISDN
b) IMSI
c) TMSI
d) MSRN
b) FDMA/TDMA
c) FDMA/CDMA
a) BPSK
b) QPSK
c) GMSK
d) 8 PSK
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119.Macro cells are used for remote and sparsely populated areas.
121. When the speed of the mobile is too high, the mobile is handed off to the
umbrella cell.
127. Broadcast channels are used for downlink direction only. [True]
129.If power control is disabled, the MS/BTS will transmit at maximum level. [True]
130. The handover process will normally only be started if power control is not
helpful anymore. [True]
133.Expand:-
1. HLR – Home Location Register
False, It is Um interface.
False , 2048
[False ,IMSI]
141. HLR, VLR, EIR and AuC are the data bases connected with MSC
[TRUE]
142.GSM provide frequency hopping capability on the radio interface to reduce the
[TRUE]
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143.A base station gives communication coverage for a limited number of mobile
[FALSE, CELL]
144.RF band allotted for GSM 900MHz for uplink is 890 – 915MHz [TRUE]
146. The added components of the GSM architecture include the functions of the
databases and messaging systems:
148. The GSM uses Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying (GMSK) modulation
method.
149. GSM is a digital system with an over-the-air bit rate of 270 kbps
155. Cellular systems employ Frequency Reuse technique to compensate for the
limited frequency spectrum.
156 .Cells using the same frequencies are called Co-channel Cells
157.A group of cells in which the same frequencies are not reused is called cluster.…..
159. Location area …. is a part of MSC/VLR area where the mobile can move freely
without location updation.
o Sectorisation of cells:
(a) 25 KHz (b) 50 KHz (c) 100 KHz (d) 200 KHz
a) 935-960 MHz
b) 890-915 MHz
c) 824-849 MHz
d) 860-894 MHz
b) BSC to MSC
c) MS to BTS
d) MSC to HLR
a) 124
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b) 50
c) 8
d) None of the above
a) MS & BTS
a) VLR
b) HLR
d) MSC
a) MSC-MSC
b) MSC-PSTN
c) MSC-BSC
177.In one burst of GSM the number of information data bits are
a) 57
b) 2
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c) 114
d) 8
a) 4.165 ms
b) 0.577 ms
c) 3.9 ns
d) 125 ms
a) 144 kbps
b) 171.2 kbps
c) 384 kbps
d) 2 Mbps
a) 0.2 Watt
b) 2 Watt
c) 8 Watt
d) 20 Watt
2. Selective ,
3. Umbralla ,
4. Large,
5. Small,
6. Pico
d.Handover of MSC
a. TDMA frame
b. Multiframe
c. Superframe
d. Hyperframe
a. CDMA
b. FDMA
c. TDMA
d. FDMA & TDMA
b. BSC to BSC
c. MS to BTS
d. MSC to HLR
191.BSS consists of
a. MS & BTS
b. BTS & BSC
c. BSC & MSC
d. None of the above
201. A cellular system uses many base stations with relatively small coverage
radii i.e on the order of ………. [ 100 m to 30 km]
202. K indicates
2 2
203. The formula to calculate value of K is K = i +j +i*j
D/R = √3K
205. If K increases,
a. Performance increases
b. Call capacity decreases per cell
c. Both a and b
d. None
208. Echo cancellor is used on the PSTN side of the MSC for all voice circuits.
210. The FDMA part involves the division of 25 MHz into 124 carrier
frequencies spaced 200 Khz for GSM 900.
213. VSWR value for each sector must be less than 1.3
a. Speed
b. Rich media applications
c. Internet on the mobile
d. Always on
e. All the above
217. In GPRS, the unit responsible for separating circuit switched and the
packet switched traffic from the user is. [ Packet Control Unit]
218. SGSN functions include
a. Authentication, authorization
b. Ciphering, compression
c. Mobility Management
d. Session Management
e. All the above.
219. Type A instrument offers GPRS & Speech at the same time.
222. EDGE stands for Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution.
a. 5
b. 6
c. 3
d. None
b) do not meet
Correct answer is a) meet
243. The freeware to convert a document into PDF format is
a) pdf95
b) pdf905
c) pdf995
Correct answer is c) pdf995
Correct answer is b) 48
266. ISDN offers a data transmission speed of ……. Kbps with ISDN
controller card.
a) 56 kbps
b) 64 Kbps
c) 28 Kbps
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275. The inverters may not be loaded beyond 80%of its rated
capacity(T/F)
TRUE
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TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
279. Active fire protection measures are those which are adopted
at the planning stage of the building or facility.(T/F)
a. MS Windows XP
b. Vista
c. Macintosh
d. All the above
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c. Network
d. All the above
327. PDF file has almost no chance of getting infected with viruses. [TRUE]
330. The two most popular file compression utilities are Winzip and Winrar.
331. Windows updates utility helps to protect the PC from different forms of
intrusion.
332. Disk Clean Up utility enables to free up disk space on computer’s hard drive.
334. Servers are powerful computers that run with Network Operating System.
338. Proxy Server controls and restricts outgoing and incoming traffic.
Media.
341. DTEs must have an interface like Network Interface Card (NIC) to be
connected t the DCEs.
345. Two types of DCEs are Intra Networking Devices and Inter Networking Devices.
348. Media is the path by which information is flowing from source to the destination.
352. LAN is basically a number of DTEs and DCEs which are connected together
with the help of Intra Networking DCEs like switches.
354. Two types of software are System Software and Application Software.
362. In equation D/R= √3K which one of the following is not valid value of, K the
reuse factor ( where D = distance between two co-channel cells and R=
radius of a co-channel cell)
a)7 b) 5 c) 12 d) 19
a) analog
b) digital
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364. In case of propagation near ground level in an urban environment, the received
power varies typically with d-4 . (Where d is distance of receiving point from
transmitting station.)
True/ false
a) TDMA
b) FDMA
c) Both TDMA and FDMA
d) None of these.
366. In GSM use of which of the following technique does not result in reduction of
interference level in a cell.
a) sectorization of a cell.
b) Frequency Re-use.
c) Transmitted power control.
d) Discontinuous transmission.
True/ false
368. Authentication triplet used for authentication of subscriber and ciphering of data over
radio interface consists of
369. Authentication triplet required for authentication procedure are stored at-
370. Ciphering key Kc is never transmitted over radio interface. True/ false
372. For intra-BSC normal Hand-over (not forced Hand-over) unit responsible for
taking a decision that Hand-over is required
374. MSRN, a temporary number used to route the call has significance in case of
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) 1 and 2
d) 2 and 3.
376. When MS is in dedicated mode, the information for non urgent procedure like
radio link supervision measurement, transmit power control and timing advance
data, is carried on-
377. FACCH is essentially a traffic channel with stealing flag set high to denote
that information carried is control data and not a traffic data.
True/ false.
378. The call set-up information (Dialled digits etc.) is transferred on air-interface
on.
379. SDCCH is half-duplex channel used for signalling in higher layers. True/
false.
380. BCCH is always transmitted on time slot 0 of the carrier. True/ false.
a) MAP- D interface.
b) MAP- C interface
c) MAP- E interface.
d) A-bis interface.
FDMA
TDMA
CDMA
Multi-path Advantage.
CDMA 1/3 64