Nutrient agar merupakan media berbentuk padat yang digunakan untuk pertumbuhan bakteri.

Nutrient broth merupakan media berbentuk cair yang digunakan untuk pertumbuhan bakteri.
PDA digunakan untuk menumbuhkan atau mengidentifikasi yeast dan kapang. Dapat juga
digunakan untuk enumerasi yeast dan kapang dalam suatu sampel atau produk makanan. PDA
cocok untuk pertumbuhan jamur.
TEA Medium berbentuk padat yang digunakan untuk pertumbuhan dan pembiakan khamir.

TEB medium berbentuk cair yang digunakan untuk pertumbuhan dan pembiakan khamir

Lactose broth digunakan sebagai media untuk mendeteksi kehadiran koliform dalam air, makanan, dan
produk susu, sebagai kaldu pemerkaya (pre-enrichment broth) untuk Salmonellae dan dalam
mempelajari fermentasi laktosa oleh bakteri pada umumnya.

Nutrient Agar (NA)

Medium NA based on its chemical composition is a non-synthetic / semi-ilamite medium, based on its
consistency is a solid medium. This medium is used for bacterial growth. NA composition consisting of:
Beef extract serves as a source of carbohydrates, containing organic nitrogen compounds needed by
microbes.
Pepton is a source of protein and nitrogen-producing.
Bacto to function as a medium compactor
Aquadest functions as a solvent.
Nutrient Broth (NB)
Medium NB based on consistency including liquid medium. Liquid medium is said because there is no
bacto in its composition as a medium compactor. Based on the chemical composition including non-
synthetic / semi-natural medium. This NB medium is used for bacterial growth. The composition is:
Beef extract as a source of carbohydrates, contains nitrogen and various vitamins needed for microbial
growth.
Pepton is a source of protein and contains elements of nitrogen and carbohydrates.
Aquadest besides functioning as a source of oxygen, it also functions as a solvent so that it gives liquid
consistency to mdium.
Dextrose Agar (PDA) Potato
This medium according to consistency includes solid medium, based on its chemical composition
including non-synthetic / semi-natural. PDA medium is used to grow fungi (mold). The composition
consists of:
Dextrose functions as a carbon source.
Potatoes as a source of carbohydrates.
Bacto to function to compress the medium
Aquadest functions as a solvent and source of oxygen.
Bean Sprout Extract (TEA)
This medium is based on its consistency including solid medium because it is available so as its
constituent material. While based on the chemical composition including non-synthetic / semi-natural
medium. This medium is used for growth and yeast cultivation. The composition consists of:
Bean sprouts that function as sources of organic substances needed by yeast.
Sucrose is a source of carbohydrates for yeast, where after experiencing fermentation, sucrose will turn
into glucose and fructose which is also needed by yeast.
Bacto to function to compress the medium
Aquadest is used to dissolve ingredients in the medium.

Bean Sprout Extract (TEB)

Medium Sprouts Broth extract is a medium that is non-synthetic. While based on consistency, including
liquid medium. This medium is also used for growth and yeast cultivation. The composition is the same
as the TEA medium, only on this medium, there is no addition to the consistency. because the
composition does not exist so that this medium is called a liquid medium

Lactose Broth (LB)

Lactose Broth medium is a medium whose consistency includes liquid medium. Based on its chemical
composition, this medium is a non-synthetic medium and based on its function includes enriched
medium because certain substances are added to this medium, such as lactose. This medium is used to
increase Coliform bacteria. The composition consists of
A beef extract that functions as a source of carbohydrates and nitrogen needed by bacteria.
Pepton is a source of protein and nitrogen and carbohydrates.
Lactose is a source of energy and also carbohydrates.
Aquadest as a source of oxygen is also a solvent that provides liquid consistency on the medium.