anubhavclasses.wordpress.

com
CBSE
Solved Test Papers

PHYSICS
Class XII
Chapter : Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
 anubhavclasses.wordpress.com
CBSE TEST PAPER-03
CLASS - XII PHYSICS (Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism)

1. How does the intensity of magnetization of a paramagnetic material vary with [1]
increasing applied magnetic field?
2. An iron bar magnet is heated to 1000 0C and then cooled in a magnetic field free [1]
space. Will it retain magnetism?
3. Two wires loops PQRSP formed by joining [1]
two semicircular wires of radii R1 and R2
carries a current I as shown in the figure.
What is the direction of the magnetic
induction at the centre C.?
4. What is the magnetic moment associated with a coil of 1 turns, area of cross- [1]
section 10-4m2 carrying a current of 2A?
5. A circular coil is placed in uniform magnetic field of strength 0.10T normal to the [1]
plane of coil. If current in the coil is 5.0A. Find.
(a) Total torque on the coil
(b) Total force on the coil
(c) Average force on each electron due to magnetic field
(The coil is made of copper wire of cross- sectional area 10-5 m2 and free
electron density in copper is 1029 m-3)
6. A particle of mass m and charge q moving with a uniform speed  normal to a [1]
uniform magnetic field B describes a circular path of radius & Derive
expressions for (1) Radius of the circular path (2) time period of revolution (3)
Kinetic energy of the particle?
7. Using Ampere’s circuital law, derive an expression for magnetic field along the [1]
axis of a Toroidal solenoid?
8. Write an expression for the force experienced by the charged particle moving in [1]
a uniform magnetic field B With the help of labeled diagram explain the working
of cyclotron? Show that cyclotron frequency does not depend upon the speed of
the particle?

anubhavclasses.wordpress.com
 anubhavclasses.wordpress.com
CBSE TEST PAPER-03
CLASS - XII PHYSICS (Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism)

[ANSWERS]

Ans 1. Intensity of magnetization increases with the increase in applied magnetic field.

Ans 2. Curie temperature of iron is about 770 0C but when it is heated to a very higher
temperature magnetism of iron further gets lost and it will not retain magnetism.

Ans 3. Magnetic field due to semicircle QR at C. is

1  0 2 I
B1 =
2 4 R1
Magnetic field due to semicircle is at C is
1  0 2 I
B2 =
2 4 R2
Net field B = B1 – B2
1 0 1 1 
B= 2 I - 
2 4  1 R2 
R
 0I  1 1 
B=  - 
4  R1 R2 

Ans 4. m = NIA
m = 1  10-4  2
m = 2  10-4 Am2.

Ans 5. (a) B = 0.10T

 = 00 (Normal to plane of the coil)
I = 5.0 A , Area = 10-5 m2 n = 1029 m-3
  MB sin 
  MB sin 00  0
(b) Total force on the coil = 0 Newton
(c) Fav = q (vd B )
( I = neAVd)
qI
Fav = B
neA
IB 5  0.10
Fav = 
nA 1029 105
Fav  5 1025 N

anubhavclasses.wordpress.com
 anubhavclasses.wordpress.com
Ans 6. A particle of mass (m) and change (q) moving with velocity  normal to B describes
a circular path if
2
mv
 qBvsin (  =900 )
r
mv 2
=>  qvB
r
mv
=> r     (1)
Bq
Since Time period of Revolution
Circumference of circle
During circular path =
velocity

2 r Bqr
=> T ( v  from eg.(1) )
v m

2 r  m
=> T =
Bqr
2 m
T -----(2)
Bq
1
Kinetic energy K.E = mv 2
2
2
1  Bqr 
=> KE = m  
2  m 
B2q2r 2
KE     (3)
2m

Ans 7. If n be the no, of turns per unit length I be the current flowing through the Toroid

Then from Ampere’s circuital law

anubhavclasses.wordpress.com
 anubhavclasses.wordpress.com

 B. d = 0  total current flowing in the toroid

 B. d = 0  2 rnI 
2 r

 Bd cos 00 = 0  2 rnI 
0
2 r
B d = 0  2 rnI 
0

B. 2 r = 0  2  rnI 
B =  onI

Ans 8. Force experienced by the charged particle moving at right angles to uniform magnetic
field B with velocity v is given by F = q ( v  B )
Initially Dee D1 is negatively charged and
Dee D2 is positively charged so, the positive
ion will get accelerated towards Dee D1
since the magnetic field is uniform and
acting at right angles to the plane of the
Dees so the ion completes a circular path in
D1 when ions comes out into the gap,
polarity of the Dee’s gets reversed used the
ion is further accelerated towards Dee D2
with greater speed and cover a bigger
semicircular path. This process is separated
time and again and the speed of the ion
becomes faster till it reaches the periphery
of the dees where it is brought out by means of a deflecting plate and is made to
bombard the target.
Since F = qVBsin900 provides the necessary centripetal force to the ion to cover a
mv 2
circular path so we can say  qvB
r
mv
=> r = ----- (1)
Bq
2 r 2 rm 2 m
Time period = = =
v Bqr Bq
1 Bq
V=  => frequency is independent of velocity
T 2 m

* * * * * *