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Exercises 1.3, page 21 9. (d) It increases and asymptotically approaches the line
1. (a) (b) y ⫽ x ⫺ 1.
y y (f ) and (g)
4
2 y
3
x 2
–1 0 1 (x)
1
–2
x
–4 –3 –2 –1 0
Figure B.1 The solution curve Figure B.2 The solution curve x
in Problem 1(a). in Problem 1(b). 0
(a) y ⫽ ⫺2x ⫺ 2
(c) limxSq y A x B ⫽ q , limxS⫺q y A x B ⫽ q y=x–1
3. All solutions have limiting value 8 as t S ⫹q. Figure B.6 Direction field and sketch of f(x)
for Problems 9 ( f, g)
11. 13. y y
y = (x)
(0, 4)
8 y = (x) x
x
1 t
0 1 Figure B.8 Solution to
Problem 13
Figure B.3 Solutions to Problem 3 satisfying
y A 0 B ⫽ 5, y A 0 B ⫽ 8, and y A 0 B ⫽ 15
Figure B.7 Solution to
5. (a) p Problem 11
15. c=0
c = –1
c=2
y
t
0 1 1
Figure B.4 Direction field for Problem 5(a) x
0 1
(b) limtSq p A t B ⫽ 3 / 2 (c) limtSq p A t B ⫽ 3 / 2 (d) No
7. (a) p
Figure B.9 Solution to Problem 15
17. It approaches 3.
2
t
0 1
Figure B.5 Direction field for Problem 7(a)
(b) 2 (c) 2 (d) 0 (e) No