Bharathiyar College of Engineering & Technology , Karaikal

Bharathiyar College of Engineering & Technology , Karaikal

Department Of Civil Engineering Department Of Civil Engineering

CYCLE TEST -II CYCLE TEST -II

Date:23.09.2017 Time: 9.30 am to 11.30 am Max. marks: 50 Date: 23.09.2017 Time: 9.30 am to 11.30 am Max. marks: 50

Sub Code & Subject: CET35- MECHANICS OF FLUID Sub Code & Subject: CET35- MECHANICS OF FLUID

Year : II Name of the Faculty : Mr.M.Thirunavukkarasu Year : II Name of the Faculty : Mr.M.Thirunavukkarasu

Part- A Answer ALL questions (10x2=20) Part- A Answer ALL questions (10x2=20)

1. Define Compressible and incompressible flow 1. Define Compressible and incompressible flow
2. Write the Bernoulli’s equation applied between two sections 2. Write the Bernoulli’s equation applied between two sections
3. Define Impulse Momentum Equation (or) Momentum Equation. 3. Define Impulse Momentum Equation (or) Momentum Equation.
4. Define orificemeter 4. Define orificemeter
5. Define fluid dynamics. 5. Define fluid dynamics.
6. Define kinematics 6. Define kinematics
7. Explain the major losses in a pipe. 7. Explain the major losses in a pipe.
8. What is compound pipe or pipes in series? 8. What is compound pipe or pipes in series?
9. Write the expression for loss of head due to sudden enlargement of the pipe. 9. Write the expression for loss of head due to sudden enlargement of the pipe.
10. Mention the range of Reynold’s number for laminar and turbulent flow in a pipe. 10. Mention the range of Reynold’s number for laminar and turbulent flow in a pipe.

Part-B (3x10=30)
Part-B (3x10=30)
11. The velocity vector in a fluid flow is given: V= –
4x 3i 10x2yj
+ 2tk. Find the velocity
11. The velocity vector in a fluid flow is given: V= 4x 3i – 10x2yj + 2tk. Find the velocity
and acceleration of a fluid particle at (2, 1, 3) at time t=1. (Or)
and acceleration of a fluid particle at (2, 1, 3) at time t=1. (Or)
12. For a two dimensional potential flow, the velocity potential is given by Ø = x(2y-1),
12. For a two dimensional potential flow, the velocity potential is given by Ø = x(2y-1),
Determine the velocity at a point P(4,5). Also determine the stream function at the
Determine the velocity at a point P(4,5). Also determine the stream function at the
point P.
point P.
13. A nozzle of diameter 20mm is fitted to a pipe of diameter 40mm. Find the force
13. A nozzle of diameter 20mm is fitted to a pipe of diameter 40mm. Find the force
exerted by the nozzle on the water which is flowing through the pipe at the rate of
exerted by the nozzle on the water which is flowing through the pipe at the rate of
1.2m3/min (Or)
1.2m3/min (Or)
14. A 300 mm diameter pipe carries water under a head of 20 meters with a velocity
of 3.5 m/s. If the axis of the pipe turns through 45°, find the magnitude and 14. A 300 mm diameter pipe carries water under a head of 20 meters with a velocity
direction of the resultant force at the bend. of 3.5 m/s. If the axis of the pipe turns through 45°, find the magnitude and
15. Derive Euler’s equation of motion along a stream line for an ideal fluid starting direction of the resultant force at the bend.
15. Derive Euler’s equation of motion along a stream line for an ideal fluid starting
clearly the assumptions. Explain how this is integrated to get Bernoulli’s equation
clearly the assumptions. Explain how this is integrated to get Bernoulli’s equation
along at stream-line. (Or)
along at stream-line. (Or)
16. The inlet and throat diameter of a horizontal venturimeter are 30 cm and 10cm
16. The inlet and throat diameter of a horizontal venturimeter are 30 cm and 10cm
respectively. The liquid flowing through the meter is water. The pressure
respectively. The liquid flowing through the meter is water. The pressure
i9ntensity at inlet is 13.734 N/cm2 while the vacuum p-pressure head at the throat
i9ntensity at inlet is 13.734 N/cm2 while the vacuum p-pressure head at the throat
is 37 cm of mercury. Find the rate of flow. Assume that 4% of the differential
is 37 cm of mercury. Find the rate of flow. Assume that 4% of the differential
head is lost between inlet and throat. Find also the value of Cd for the
head is lost between inlet and throat. Find also the value of Cd for the
venturimeter.
venturimeter.