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Exam C2140-839
Product
117 Q & A with Explanation
Type
QUESTION 1
What is the purpose of a Capability Pattern?
Answer: D
QUESTION 2
What is a benefit of balancing competing stakeholder priorities?
Answer: B
QUESTION 3
What is a typical breakdown of total project effort across the phases?
Answer: D
QUESTION 4
Which three views show the work performed in a delivery process and its elements?
(Choose three.)
A. Work-Breakdown-Structure
B. Description
C. Team Application
D. Work Product Usage
Answer: A,C,D
QUESTION 5
What are three purposes of the Business Modeling Discipline? (Choose three.)
B. Provides information about the structure and dynamics of organizations in which the
system is to be deployed
C. Derives system requirements
D. Provides a basis for planning the content for iterations
Answer: B,C,D
QUESTION 6
What are three types of work products? (Choose three.)
A. Artifact
B. Deliverable
C. Milestone
D. Outcome
Answer: A,B,D
QUESTION 7
Which statement is true about the relationship between tasks, activities and delivery
processes?
Answer: A
QUESTION 8
Which two concepts guide iterative development? (Choose two.)
Answer: C,D
QUESTION 9
What are two functions of Configuration Management? (Choose two.)
Answer: C,D
QUESTION 10
Business Modeling is input to __________. (Choose two.)
A. Requirements
B. Analysis and Design
C. Environments
D. Tests
Answer: A,B
QUESTION 11
What are three purposes of the requirements discipline? (Choose three.)
Answer: A,B,D
QUESTION 12
What is the key benefit of implementing the principle of elevating the level of
abstraction?
A. Better requirements
B. More rapid code access
C. Modeling the architecture
D. Reduced complexity
Answer: D
QUESTION 13
What are three key principles of business-driven development? (Choose three.)
Answer: B,C,D
QUESTION 14
Which two model elements can be linked to descriptors? (Choose two.)
A. Phase
B. Task
C. Activity
D. Role
Answer: B,D
QUESTION 15
What are three types of work products? (Choose three.)
A. Artifact
B. Deliverable
C. Milestone
D. Outcome
Answer: A,B,D
QUESTION 16
What is the main benefit of the principle of demonstrating value iteratively?
Answer: B
QUESTION 17
What is the key benefit of implementing the principle of elevating the level of
abstraction?
A. Better requirements
B. More rapid code access
C. Modeling the architecture
D. Reduced Complexity
Answer: D
QUESTION 18
What are two benefits that result from implementing the principle focusing continuously
on quality? (Choose two.)
A. Better quality
B. Easier testing cycle
C. More regression testing
Answer: A,D
QUESTION 19
Which element of RUP typically applies to several work products, tasks or activities?
A. A concept
B. A guideline
C. A tool mentor
D. A practice
Answer: A
QUESTION 20
What is a benefit of adapting the process?
Answer: D
QUESTION 21
The Iteration Plan belongs to ______________.
Answer: D
QUESTION 22
Which three work products belong in the project management discipline? (Choose three.)
Answer: A,B,D
QUESTION 23
What are three purposes of the Requirements Discipline? (Choose three.)
Answer: A,B,D
QUESTION 24
What is often result of applying the key principle of collaborating across teams?
A. Specialized skills
B. Employees that better know their roles
C. Motivated workforce
D. Earlier integration
Answer: C
QUESTION 25
What are two benefits of implementing the business-driven principle collaboration across
teams? (Choose two.)
A. Increased motivation
B. Integrated business, software and operation teams
C. Increased team productivity
D. Better business and development cohesion
Answer: C,D
QUESTION 26
What are three purpose of the Requirements Discipline? (Choose three.)
Answer: A,B,D
QUESTION 27
What is a benefit of adapting the process?
Answer: D
QUESTION 28
In Planning for iterative development, the project plan is referred to as a _________.
A. Roadmap
B. Fine-grained plan
C. Detailed plan
D. Risk management tool
Answer: A
QUESTION 29
Which is a fine-grained plan?
Answer: C
QUESTION 30
Which three work products belong in the Project Management discipline? (Choose three.)
Answer: A,B,D
QUESTION 31
What is a benefit of balancing competing stakeholder priorities?
Answer: B
QUESTION 32
What is the purpose of a capability pattern?
Answer: D
QUESTION 33
Which statement is true about the relationship between tasks, activities and delivery
processes?
Answer: A
QUESTION 34
Which three are process views? (Choose three.)
Answer: A,B,C
QUESTION 35
What is a benefit of adapting the process?
Answer: D
QUESTION 36
In the Construction phase, what are the two areas of focus of the iteration plan? (Choose
two.)
A. Development efficiency
B. Project scoping
C. Architecture risks
D. Product quality
Answer: A,D
QUESTION 37
What are two benefits of implementing the business-driven principle focus continually on
quality? (Choose two.)
A. Greater productivity
B. Higher product quality
C. Improved reuse
D. Earlier insights into measure of progress and quality
Answer: B,D
QUESTION 38
A benefit of a right-sized process is an improvement in ____________.
A. Lifecycle Efficiency
B. Requirements
C. Delivered code
D. Quality
Answer: A
QUESTION 39
Which statement is true about the relationship between tasks, activities and delivery
processes?
Answer: A
QUESTION 40
Which is part of the evaluation criteria for successful completion of the Elaboration
phase?
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION 41
What is the key benefit of implementing the principle of elevating the level of
abstraction?
A. Better requirements
B. More rapid code access
C. Modeling the architecture
D. Reduced complexity
Answer: D
QUESTION 42
Why does the risk-profile decline more rapidly for iterative development than waterfall
development? (Choose two.)
A. Iterative development exposes flaws and enables resolution earlier in the lifecycle
B. With iterative development, customer satisfaction is maintained by early, incremental
deliveries of capability
C. In iterative development, the software architecture can be revised in any iteration to
support new features and overcome performance problems
D. Iterative development allows key, non-functional requirements (i.e performance, fault
tolerance and maintainability) to be addressed early in development
Answer: A,D
QUESTION 43
Where can an analyst find the guidelines that address how to perform the task identity
actors?
Answer: A
QUESTION 44
A role is a set of responsibilities ______________.
Answer: A
Explanation:
QUESTION 45
Why is it important to balance competing stakeholder priorities?
Answer: A
QUESTION 46
What is the focus of the Environment Discipline?
Answer: B
QUESTION 47
What relationship(s) can a work product have to task?
A. Input only
B. Output only
C. Input and Output
D. Optional input, mandatory input and output
Answer: D
QUESTION 48
What is the top-down hierarchy of process elements in the Classic RUP Lifecycle
delivery process?
Answer: D
QUESTION 49
Which two statements are true about an Executable Architecture? (Choose two.)
Answer: C,D
QUESTION 50
What is the purpose of the Project Plan?
Answer: C
QUESTION 51
In RUP, What does the Software Development Plan contain?
A. Iteration Plan
B. Requirements Management Plan, Master Validation Plan, Quality Test Plan and Risk
Management Plan
C. Problem Resolution Plan, Product Acceptance Plan, Measurement Plan, Risk
Management Plan and Quality Assurance Plan
D. Requirements Management Plan, Product Metrics Plan and Software Test Assurance
Plan
Answer: C
QUESTION 52
Which of the seven core metrics for iterative development are used as Management
Indicators?
Answer: B
QUESTION 53
What are three purposes of the Project Management Discipline? (Choose three.)
Answer: B,C,D
QUESTION 54
What is a benefit of adapting the process?
Answer: D
QUESTION 55
Which two statements are true about iterations? (Choose two.)
Answer: B,C
QUESTION 56
Which two are process elements? (Choose two.)
A. Task
B. Activity
C. Capability Pattern
D. Guideline
Answer: B,C
QUESTION 57
Which two factors determine the duration of an iteration? (Choose two.)
testing
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
QUESTION 58
What is often the result of applying the key principle of collaborating across teams?
A. Specialized skills
B. Employees that better know their roles
C. Motivated workforce
D. Earlier integration
Answer: C
QUESTION 59
Which two activities does Deployment Discipline Manage? (Choose two.)
Answer: B,C
QUESTION 60
What is the purpose of the Project Plan?
Answer: C
QUESTION 61
Where are a tasks input and output work products shown?
A. Task Checklist
B. Task Element Description pages
C. Work Product Element Description pages
D. Discipline workflow pages
Answer: B
QUESTION 62
What are three characteristics of a task? (Choose three.)
Answer: A,C,D
QUESTION 63
A role is a set of related responsibilities ___________.
Answer: A
QUESTION 64
Each Plug-in separates method content from processes. What are two subcategories of
processes? (Choose two.)
A. Content Packages
B. Capability Patterns
C. Custom Category
D. Delivery Processes
Answer: B,D
QUESTION 65
Why does the risk-time profile decline more rapidly for iterative development than
waterfall development? (Choose two.)
A. Iterative development exposes design flows and enables resolution earlier in the
lifecycle
B. With iterative development, customer satisfaction is maintained by early, incremental
deliveries of capability
C. In iterative development, the software architecture can be revised in any iteration in
too support new features and overcome performance problems
D. Iterative development allows key, non-functional requirements (i.e performance, fault
tolerance and maintainability) to be addressed early in development
Answer: A,D
QUESTION 66
What are two functions of a Status Assessment? (Choose two.)
A. Manages expectations
B. Provides a mechanism for resolving management issues
C. Rates the overall project quality
D. Resolves risk items
Answer: A,B
QUESTION 67
Which three are RUP disciplines? (Choose three.)
A. Program Management
B. Configuration and Change Management
C. Requirements
D. Analysis and Design
Answer: B,C,D
QUESTION 68
As a process engineer, you are asked to develop a process element for tasks and steps in
an activity called plan for next iteration. The tasks and order of steps will be the same
during inception, Elaboration, Construction and Transition phases. With a focus on future
maintenance, what is the most appropriate process element you can develop?
A. Task Descriptor
B. Capability Pattern
C. Delivery Process
D. Activity Descriptor
Answer: B
QUESTION 69
The requirements Discipline describes how to ____________. (Choose two.)
Answer: A,D
QUESTION 70
What are two benefits of implementing the business-driven principle collaboration across
A. Increased motivation
B. Integrated business, software and operation teams
C. Increased team productivity
D. Better business and development cohesion
Answer: C,D
QUESTION 71
What is typical breakdown of total project effort across the phases?
Answer: D
QUESTION 72
In what lifecycle phase is software architecture the primary focus?
A. Elaboration
B. Implementation
C. Design
D. Transition
E. Inception
Answer: A
QUESTION 73
Which of the following statements characterize a typical iteration in the
Construction phase? (Select all that apply)
Answer: C,E
QUESTION 74
When does an iterative lifecycle enable user/customers to participate in the
development process?
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION 75
How do you represent an actor in basic UML notation?
Answer: E
QUESTION 76
Which of the following are evaluation criteria for reaching the Lifecycle Objectives
Milestone? (Select all that apply)
Answer: A,C,D
QUESTION 77
UML activity diagrams are used to describe what part of Rational Unified Process?
Answer: C
QUESTION 78
What role is primarily responsible for the artifact Project-Specific uidelines?
A. Project Manager
B. Technical Writer
C. Process Engineer
D. Tool Specialist
Answer: C
QUESTION 79
What is a model?
Answer: C
QUESTION 80
Which of the following is true with respect to a typical RUP iterative lifecycle
project?
A. Detailed iteration plans must be completed during the Inception phase for the entire
project.
B. Planning is done incrementally, starting with coarse-grained planning followed by
fine-rained planning
C. Planning is rarely done.
D. Planning is done only at the start of each phase
E. Detailed iteration planning is done first
Answer: B
QUESTION 81
Which of the following workflow details belong to the Project Management
discipline? (Select all that apply)
Answer: A,B,C
QUESTION 82
Which of the following statements characterize project metrics in Rational Unified
Process? (Select all that apply)
Answer: A,C,D,E
Explanation:
QUESTION 83
Which of the following are software engineering best practices recommended by
Rational Unified Process? (Select all that apply)
A. Develop iteratively
B. Use component architectures
C. Manage change
D. Maximize reuse
E. Freeze requirements at project inception
Answer: A,B,C
QUESTION 84
Which of the following statements characterize a typical iteration in the Elaboration
phase? (Select all that apply)
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION 85
What statement is true of iterations?
A. You establish plans for each phase, but not for iterations.
B. Only Transition iterations result in executables releases.
C. A lifecycle phase will be addressed by at least one iteration
D. A Construction iteration cannot include any requirements activities.
E. As a general rule, iterations contain many lifecycle phases
Answer: C
QUESTION 86
Which of the following are phases in Rational Unified Process? (Select all that
apply)
A. Implementation
B. Transition
C. Inception
D. Planning
E. Elaboration
Answer: B,C,E
Explanation:
QUESTION 87
Which of the following statements are true concerning requirements?(Select all that
apply)
Answer: A,E
QUESTION 88
Which of the following are within the scope of the implementation on decipline?
(Select all that apply)
Answer: A,B,D,E
QUESTION 89
Which of the following statements characterize a typical iteration in the Transition
phase? (Select all that apply)
Answer: A,D
QUESTION 90
Which of the following statements characterize a use case? (Select all that apply)
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION 91
Which of the following statements characterize a typical iteration in the inception
phase? (Select all that apply)
Answer: A,C,D,E
QUESTION 92
Which of the following can impact the scope of an iteration? (Select all that apply)
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION 93
Which one of the following Test artifacts is the step-by-step instructions that realize
a test, enabling its execution?
A. Test Case
B. Test Class
C. Test Script
D. Test Suite
Answer: C
QUESTION 94
Which groups might provide stakeholder representatives? (Select all that apply)
A. Designer
B. Investors
C. Production manager
D. The customer and the user representatives
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION 95
Which of the following statements characterize the architecture emphasis in
Rational Unified Process? (Select all that apply)
Answer: A,C,D,E
QUESTION 96
Which of the following are important decisions an Analysis and Design? (Select all
that apply)
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION 97
Which of the following belong in a typical set of architectural views? (Select all that
apply)
A. Logical view
B. Use-case view
C. Design view
D. Deployment view
E. Implementation view
Answer: A,B,D,E
QUESTION 98
Which of the following statements characterize a class diagram? (Select all that
apply)
Answer: A,C,D
QUESTION 99
Which of the following are true about a use-case realization?
(Select all that apply)
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION 100
Which of the following statements characterize good software architectures? (Select
all that apply)
Answer: A,B,D,E
QUESTION 101
Which of the following are recommended practices according to the Implementation
discipline? (Select all that apply)
Answer: C,D,E
QUESTION 102
Which of the following phrases characterize the Deployment view of architecture in
Rational Unified Process? (Select all that apply)
Answer: A,B,C
QUESTION 103
What phrase best describes round-trip engineering ?
Answer: C
QUESTION 104
Which of the following statements are true regarding risk management in Rational
Unified Process? (Select all that apply)
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION 105
When does integration occur in an iterative lifecycles?
Answer: A
QUESTION 106
Which of the following help to define the iteration Plan? (Select all that apply)
Answer: A,C,D
QUESTION 107
Which of the following are purposes of a workflow detail? (Select all that apply)
A. To show how activities are performed parallel to each other rather than in sequence or
all at once.
B. To show involved roles, activities and input and output artifacts
C. To show grouping of activities that are often performed together
D. To defined all activities that are a part of the project
Answer: A,B,C
QUESTION 108
What is a Development Case?
A. The development process that you have chosen to follow in your project
B. A sample architectural design used to guide architectural decisions
C. A development cycle specifically devoted to maintenance
D. Another name for a key mechanism
Answer: A
QUESTION 109
Which of the following are major milestones of Rational Unified Process?
Answer: A,C,D,E
QUESTION 110
Which of the following characterize the approach to planning in RUP's development
lifecycle?
Answer: A,B,C,D
QUESTION 111
Which of the following are important concerns in software architecture?
Answer: A,B,C,E
QUESTION 112
What is an iteration Workflow?
A. Some action that a role performs, which provides a meaningful result in the context of
the project
B. A collection of activities within an iteration which are related to a major "area of
concern"
C. A sequential view of the process, describing a typical workflow within an iteration of
a given phase
D. A cycle of inception Elaboration, Construction, Transition.
Answer: D
QUESTION 113
Which of the following is true about the generalization relationship?
Answer: D
QUESTION 114
Which of the following statements are true concerning the Development Case?
(Select all that apply)
A. You can use it to specify the degree of formality associated with an artifact
B. It is fixed during inception and does not generally change over the course of a project
C. You can use it to specify the tools used to produce an artifact
D. It tells you which artifacts to produce
Answer: A,C,D
QUESTION 115
How is a class represented in basic UML Notation?
A. Arrow
B. Rectangle containing the object's name
C. Oval
D. Rectangle with three compartments
E. Stick figure
Answer: D
QUESTION 116
Which of the following are models in Rational Unified Process? (Select all that
apply)
A. Construction Model
B. Implementation Model
C. Requirements Model
D. Design Model
Answer: B,D
QUESTION 117
Which of the following workflow details belong to the Configuration & Change
Management discipline? (Select all that apply)
Answer: A,B,D