Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
V100R001C00
User Guide
Issue 01
Date 2013-04-08
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
Overview
This document describes the structures and functions of the IPCLK3000. It provides guides
on how to perform installation, commissioning, and routine maintenance.
Product Version
The following table lists the product version related to this document.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
Network planning engineers
Installation engineers
Network operators
System engineers
Field engineers
Site maintenance engineers
Conventions
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk that, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
General Conventions
Convention Description
Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.
Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in
boldface. For example, log in as user root.
Italic Book titles are in italics.
Courier New Terminal display is in Courier New.
Command Conventions
Convention Description
Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.
Italic Command arguments are in italics.
[] Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are
optional.
{ x | y | ... } Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars. One is selected.
Convention Description
[ x | y | ... ] Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets
and separated by vertical bars. One or none is selected.
{ x | y | ... } * Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars. A minimum of one or a maximum of all can
be selected.
<> It means that you must enter or select a value for the
parameter that is enclosed in angle brackets during
command configuration.
GUI Conventions
Convention Description
Keyboard Operation
Format Description
Key Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.
Key 1+Key 2 Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing
Ctrl+Alt+A means the three keys should be pressed
concurrently.
Key 1, Key 2 Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means
the two keys should be pressed in turn.
Mouse Operation
Action Description
Click Select and release the primary mouse button without
moving the pointer.
Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and
quickly without moving the pointer.
Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the
pointer to a certain position.
Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all the
changes made in earlier issues.
Issue 01 (2013-04-08)
This is the first draft.
Contents
1 IPCLK3000 Overview
GPS
BITS
Clock extracted
IPCLK3000
from the
NodeB Metro Ethernet transport link
or private
packet network IPCLK3000
NodeB Router or Router or
Ethernet switch Ethernet switch
Router or
Ethernet switch
RNC
NodeB
FE/GE link
Clock signal
Time synchronization
As shown in Figure 1-2, unlike frequency synchronization, time synchronization requires
intermediate transmission equipment to support IEEE 1588-compliant boundary clocks (BCs).
The IPCLK3000 implements time synchronization for the next-hop router or Ethernet switch.
Base stations obtain timing signals from the last-hop transmission device, not from the
IPCLK3000 directly.
GPS
IPCLK3000
Router or Router or Router or
NodeB Ethernet switch Ethernet switch Ethernet switch
RNC
FE/GE link
Clock signal
After clock sources are set, the IPCLK3000 can use one clock source as the current clock
source input. The IPCLK3000 supports three modes for clock source switching: free, manual,
and auto.
Free: The IPCLK3000 uses the free-run clock signals generated by the internal oscillator
as the clock source input.
Manual: The input clock signals at a specific port are manually set to be the clock source
input.
Auto: Based on the priorities of the clock sources, the IPCLK3000 automatically selects
the clock signals imported to a specific port as the clock source input. If the clock source
is faulty, the IPCLK3000 then automatically switches to a clock source that takes priority
over the rest available clock sources.
rubidium clock of IPCLK3000 can have a frequency holding precision of 1x10-11/day and a
time holding precision of 1 μs/day.
As an IP clock server, the IPCLK3000 sends IP clock packets to a base station so that the base
station can parse the clock packets and recover the clock from the packets. IPCLK3000s can
recover clocks from IP clock packets only if intermediate networks transporting the packets
have a jitter less than 20 ms and a packet loss rate less than 1%.
The IPCLK3000 can send IP clock packets to a maximum of 2048 home APs at the same time
at the following frequency:
For Huawei proprietary protocol, you can set the packet sending frequency to 1, 10, 20,
30, 40, or 50 packets per second. Under default configurations (50 packets per second),
IP clock packets from one base station generally occupy a bandwidth of 30 kbit/s, and
clock synchronization can be ensured if previously described transmission quality
requirements are met.
For the IEEE 1588v2 protocol, you can set the packet sending frequency to 1/16, 1/8, 1/4,
1/2, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, or 256 packets per second. In unicast mode, the packet
transmission interval can be up to 128 packets per second. In multicast mode, the packet
transmission interval can be up to 256 packets per second. Under default configurations
(16 packets per second), keep the bandwidth for sending the IP clock packets at 12 kbit/s
for each base station. Ensure that the bandwidth does not exceed 190 kbit/s in a poor
network environment.
When the Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT) is used, client software is not required. The
Web LMT supports web-based management and man-machine language (MML) commands.
The communication security between the Web LMT/M2000 and an IPCLK3000 is ensured by
the secure Sockets Layer (SSL) mechanism.
The IPCLK3000 can capture the clock packets in real time. The real-time capture of the clock
packets enables the user to observe the message interaction on the M2000 or LMT client.
Therefore, the user can maintain the clock system by tracing the messages sent from the
IPCLK3000.
The IPCLK3000 provides statistics of the clock packets, including IEEE 1588v2 protocol
packets and proprietary protocol packets.
2.2 O&M
2.2.1 O&M System
The O&M system of the IPCLK3000 uses a customized man-machine interface based on the
Man-Machine Language (MML) and Graphical User Interface (GUI).
Figure 2-1 shows the O&M system of the IPCLK3000.
iManager M2000
IPCLK3000
LMT Ethernet
IPCLK3000
LMT
LMT
The O&M system of the IPCLK3000 provides the following two consoles:
LMT
The LMT is applicable to local and remote maintenance. It is used to maintain a single
IPCLK3000 from aspects such as software upgrade, data loading, alarm data collection,
and equipment maintenance.
M2000
The M2000 is applicable to remote maintenance. It is used to maintain multiple
IPCLK3000s on the network level from aspects such as software upgrade, data loading,
alarm data collection, and equipment maintenance.
NOTE
Local maintenance refers to the O&M process during which the maintenance personnel log in to the
IPCLK3000 by directly connecting an LMT to the local Ethernet port on the IPCLK3000.
Remote maintenance refers to the O&M process where the maintenance personnel in an equipment
room or at a network maintenance center configure IP routes on the LMT or M2000 to log in to the
IPCLK3000 remotely.
Security Management
The IPCLK3000 provides the following functions for security management:
Operator information protection
If no operation is performed during a certain period, the user interface is automatically
locked.
SSL security management mechanism
Socket security layer (SSL) is added in the transmission link between the IPCLK3000
and the M2000/LMT. Therefore, all MML and BIN instructions and messages can be
encrypted during the transmission.
Configuration Management
Configuration management is mainly applied to equipment maintenance and data
configuration.
For configuration management, the IPCLK3000 performs consistency check on configuration
data. Two data configuration modes are available: dynamic data configuration and static data
configuration.
In dynamic data configuration mode, the modified data takes effect immediately.
In static data configuration mode, the modified data takes effect only after the
IPCLK3000 is reset.
Software Management
For software management, the IPCLK3000 has functions such as software version
management and software upgrade. You can query the software for its version. You can also
upgrade the non-compliant versions to compliant versions.
Alarm Management
The alarm management system of the IPCLK3000 detects and reports fault information in real
time. The LMT or M2000 then displays the alarm information and provides appropriate
handling suggestions.
The alarm management system of the LMT or M2000 is connected to an alarm box through a
serial port. It provides audio and visual indication of alarms generated by the alarm box.
Log Management
The IPCLK3000 records the information about operations in real time. The records are saved
as operation logs, which help locate and solve system problems effectively.
Specification Value
Maximum number of In case of L3 unicast, a single port supports a maximum of 512
clients supported base stations.
Maximum frequency of Huawei proprietary protocol: 50 pps (packet per second)
packet transmission
IEEE 1588v2 protocol: 128 pps (packet per second)
Maximum bandwidth of Huawei proprietary protocol: Maximum value: 25 kbit/s
each signal
IEEE 1588v2 protocol:
ONE-WAY & ONE-STEP: a maximum of 100 kbit/s
TWO-WAY & TWO-STEP: a maximum of 375 kbit/s
Frequency accuracy ITU-T G.811
(locked to GPS)
Timing accuracy (GPS Less than 100 ns
tracking mode)
Frequency accuracy Normal temperature:
(holdover mode) RB: 1x10-11/day
OCXO: 1x10-10/day
Timing accuracy Normal temperature:
(holdover mode) RB clock: 1 μs/day
OCXO: 10 μs/day
Specification Value
System availability ≥ 99.999%
MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures) ≥ 355,000 h
MTTR (Mean Time To Repair) ≤1h
Specification Value
Structure standard The structure design conforms to the IEC 297, IEC 529, and GB
3047.4.86 standards.
Dimensions (with the 483 mm (width) x 220 mm (depth) x 44 mm (height)
mounting ears)
Weight ≤ 5 kg
Specification Value
Power specifications Support the following two power inputs:
–48 V DC power; input voltage range: –38.4 V to –57.6 V
110 V/220 V AC 50/60 Hz; input voltage range: 90 V AC to 264
V AC
Power consumption < 50 W
Heat consumption < 40 W
GB 50057-94
YD/T5098-2005
2.3.11 CE Certification
The IPCLK3000 meets the CE certification requirements in the following standards:
73/23/EEC LVD
93/68/EEC
89/336/EEC
IEC60950-1
IEC60950-21
IEC60825-1/2
3.1.2 Indicators
The indicators are on the front panel of IPCLK3000 and indicate the running status of
IPCLK3000.
3.1.3 Ports
The main external ports on the panel of the IPCLK3000 are the power input port, service ports,
O&M ports, and clock ports (including GPS antenna ports).
Service Ports
IPCLK3000 provides four service ports, supporting PTP and synchronous Ethernet services.
Each service port can connect a maximum of 512 clients.
Table 3-3 describes the service ports on the IPCLK3000.
CAUTION
IPCLK3000 does not support 100M optical modules and it is advisable not to forcibly
configure 100M optical modules.
IN/OUT-1 1PPS+TOD input/output port RJ45 The number of clock ports need
to be configured according to
IN/OUT-2 1PPS+TOD input/output port RJ45 the clock output information in
the network plan. More than one
clock ports can be configured.
OUT-3, OUT-4, 1PPS+TOD output port RJ45
OUT-5, OUT-6,
OUT-7, and OUT-8
(left area of the panel)
E1/T1-1 Outputting 2.048 MHz or 1.544 RJ45
MHz, and 2.048 Mbit/s or 1.544
Mbit/s balanced clock signals
O&M Ports
By using the O&M ports, you can operate and maintain the IPCLK3000 either locally or
remotely. Table 3-6 describes the O&M ports on the IPCLK3000.
ANT-2 Connecting to the satellite antenna SMA Currently not open for use
system
RGPS Connecting the RGPS antenna TB8 Currently not open for use
system
Optical cable, Required when the LC/PC Optical ports on the IPCLK3000
which provides a GE optical ports are
GE-based traffic used for services FC/PC, SC/PC, or LC/PC Associated network device, such as
channel a fiber adapter
Appearance
The green and yellow PGND cable is a single cable with a cross-sectional area of 6 mm2.
Both ends of the cable are OT terminals. The OT terminals need to be prepared on site.
Figure 3-3 shows the PGND cable.
If necessary, prepare a 2-hole terminal at each end of the PGND cable. Figure 3-4 shows a
2-hole terminal.
Installation
One end of the PGND cable connects to the ground screw on the panel of the IPCLK3000,
and the other end connects to the wiring terminal on the PGND bar of the site.
Appearance
Typically, the -48 V wire is blue and the RTN wire is black. The two types of cable have the
same appearance, as shown in Figure 3-5.
NOTE
When the IPCLK3000 is installed in a cabinet or 19-inch rack, the power supply to the IPCLK3000 can
be led from the power distribution box in the cabinet or rack. In this situation, the cable connector needs
to be prepared on site, in order to be compatible with the power distribution box.
Installation
Table 3-9 describes the installation positions of the -48 V DC power cable.
NEG2 Blue Cord end terminal/At the -48 V DC OT terminal/At the -48 V
(-) input port of the power module in the DC output port of the PDF
IPCLK3000 case
RTN2( Black Cord end terminal/At the RTN input OT terminal/At the GND
+) port of the power module in the output port of the PDF
IPCLK3000 case
NEG1(-) and RTN1(+) are the first pair, and NEG2(-) and RTN2(+) are the second pair.
During cable preparation, either or both of the two pairs can be selected.
Appearance
The 110 V/220 V AC power cable is the common three-pin AC power cable.
Installation
The female connector of the 110 V/220 V AC power cable connects to the power input port on
the panel of the IPCLK3000, and the other end connects to the AC power supply.
Appearance
Both ends of the straight-through cable are RJ45 connectors, as shown in Figure 3-6.
Pin Assignment
Table 3-10 describes the pin assignment for the wires of a straight-through cable.
Installation
The connections of the straight-through cables are as follows:
For the straight-through cable providing an O&M channel, one end connects to the port
labeled DBG/NMS on the panel of the IPCLK3000, and the other end connects to the
LMT, M2000, or associated O&M device.
For the straight-through cable providing a traffic channel, one end connects to the port
labeled FE/GE-1 on the panel of the IPCLK3000, and the other end connects to the
associated network device.
Appearance
One end of the optical cable has an LC connector, and the other end has an FC, SC, or LC
connector. Single-mode optical cables are supported, as shown in Figure 3-7, Figure 3-8, and
Figure 3-9.
Installation
You can use two optical cables to connect the IPCLK3000 to the peer device. The LC
connector at one end of each cable is linked to the GE optical port on the panel of the
IPCLK3000, and the FC, SC, or LC connector at the other end is linked to the corresponding
port on the peer device.
CAUTION
When interconnecting the IPCLK3000 and the peer device, adhere to the following principles:
The TX port on the IPCLK3000 connects to the RX port on the peer device.
The RX port on the IPCLK3000 connects to the TX port on the peer device.
Appearance
One end of the satellite clock cable is an SMA male connector, and the other end is a Type N
connector, as shown in Figure 3-10.
Installation
The SMA male connector at one end of the satellite clock cable is connected to the port
labeled ANT on the panel of the IPCLK3000, and the Type N connector at the other end is
connected to the satellite jumper, which further connects to the satellite surge protector.
Appearance
An RGPS clock signal cable is terminated with a DB25 connector at one end and is not
terminated at the other end, as shown in Figure 3-11.
Installation Position
The DB25 connector of an RGPS clock signal cable is connected to the lightning protection
board and the other end is connected to the RGPS port on the IPCLK3000 panel.
Appearance
One end of the unbalanced BITS clock signal cable is an SMB female connector, and the
other end should be prepared according to the requirements on site, as shown in Figure 3-12.
Installation
The SMB female connector at one end of each unbalanced BITS clock signal cable is
connected to the port labeled IN-1, IN-2, OUT-3~OUT-10, and the SMA female connector at
the other end is connected to the external clock device.
Appearance
One end of the balanced BITS clock signal cable is an RJ45 connector, and the other end
should be prepared according to the requirements on site, as shown in Figure 3-13.
Table 3-11 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the balanced BITS clock signal cable.
If the pin assignment of the peer device on site is different from the description in the table,
you need to prepare a cable according to the field requirements.
Table 3-11 Pin assignment for the wires of a balanced input BITS signal cable
Table 3-12 Pin assignment for the wires of an 8 kHz/1PPS input clock cable
Table 3-13 Pin assignment for the wires of a 1PPS/TOD clock signal cable
NOTE
When the IPCLK3000 communicates with the M2000 properly, it is recommended that you operate and
maintain the IPCLK3000 at the network management center (NMC). When you must obtain information
from the M2000 for fault identification, the M2000 may fail to provide adequate information because it
manages many network elements (NEs). At this time, use the LMT to operate and maintain the
IPCLK3000.
Table 3-15 describes the software requirements for the PC to be configured with the LMT
application.
CAUTION
It is recommended that the LMT application be installed on a PC with the recommended
configurations, in order to guarantee stable system operation.
NOTE
The network bandwidth limits the web page opening speed. If the recommended effective bandwidth
is provided, the LMT runs fast. If a 512 kbit/s bandwidth is provided, all the functions can be
performed but the LMT runs slowly.
The effective bandwidth is the bandwidth occupied by the LMT. If multiple applications compete for
the bandwidth, the LMT may run slowly even if a 2 Mbit/s bandwidth is provided.
Component Description
Title bar Displays names and IP addresses of NEs.
MML Runs MML commands.
Alarm/Event Queries active alarms or events, alarm or event logs, and alarm or event
configurations.
Batch Runs MML commands in batches.
Trace Traces IPCLK3000.
Monitor Monitors IPCLK3000 performance in real time.
Software Manages IPCLK3000 software.
Management
Online Help
The LMT provides the following two types of online help:
LMT online help
MML online help
Table 3-17 describes the LMT online help.
4 Installing IPCLK3000
NOTE
When the IPCLK3000 is placed on a desk in a room, the IPCLK3000 has only simple requirements that
the room should be equipped with an air conditioner and cable racks. Therefore, this document does not
describe the requirements of the IPCLK3000 that is placed on an indoor desk.
When the IPCLK3000 is installed in a cabinet or 19-inch rack, the requirement is that the
IPCLK3000 does not affect the ventilation of other devices in the cabinet or rack, the typical
space requirements of the IPCLK3000 is as follows:
At least 25 mm on the left of the IPCLK3000 for ventilation
At least 25 mm on the right of the IPCLK3000 for ventilation
At least 50 mm in front of the IPCLK3000 panel for cabling and O&M
NOTE
Before two IPCLK3000s are side-by-side installed in a cabinet or 19-inch rack, at least a 3 U (1 U =
44.45 mm) space must be available for installation in the cabinet or rack.
Special Tools Earth resistance meter, ESD wrist strap, ESD gloves, wire
stripper, clamping pliers, feeder cutter, crimping tools for
SMB, RJ45 crimping tools, impact tool, cable cutter,
non-conductive screwdriver, safety knife, peeler for 75-ohm
coaxial cables, connector crimping tools for 75-ohm coaxial
cables, multi-purpose crimping tools
NOTE
The instruments must be checked and certified.
NOTE
When transporting, moving, or installing the device, components, or parts, you must:
Prevent them from colliding with doors, walls, shelves, or other objects.
Avoid touching the uncoated metal surface of the device, components, or parts with sweat-soaked or
dirty gloves.
If... Then...
The total number matches the carton label, Go to Step 2.
The total number does not match the carton Find the cause and contact Huawei local
label, office.
If... Then...
The packing case is intact, Go to Step 3.
The packing case is damaged or soaked, Find the cause and contact Huawei local
office.
Step 3 Open the packing case. Check the quantities and types of the shipped components according
to the Packing List, and then perform the next step according to the checking result.
If... Then...
The quantities and types of the components Sign the Packing List together with the
match the Packing List, customer.
There is short shipment, wrong shipment, or Fill in the Cargo Problems Report.
equipment damage,
CAUTION
To protect the equipment and find out the cause in the case of goods damage, store the
unpacked equipment and packing materials indoors for proper storage. Take photographs of
the storage environment, rusted or corroded devices, and packing boxes and materials, and
then file the photographs.
----End
NOTE
If you need to install two IPCLK3000s, you are advised to mount them next to each other in the cabinet
and install the lower IPCLK3000 first.
----End
SN Item
1 The IPCLK3000 is securely installed.
2 All screws securing the IPCLK3000 are fastened.
3 The surface of the IPCLK3000 is clean and neat. The external paint is intact.
4 Labels are correct, legible, and complete.
SN Item
Table 4-6 Checklist for the power cable and PGND cable connections
SN Item
1 No power cable or PGND cable is short-circuited or reversely connected.
2 The power cable and PGND cable are separated from other cables.
3 Labels are attached to both ends of the power cable and PGND cable.
4 The power cable or the PGND cable is not scratched or broken.
5 No joint lies in the middle of the power cable or the PGND cable.
6 No breaking device such as a switch or fuse lies in the electric connection of the
grounding system.
7 The redundant part of the power cable or the PGND cable is stripped off but not
coiled.
8 The lugs at both ends of the power cable or the PGND cable are securely soldered
or crimped.
9 The bare wires and lugs at the wiring terminals are tightly wrapped up with the
PVC insulation tape or heat-shrinkable tubes.
SN Item
10 The flat washers and spring washers are well installed to all wiring terminals.
NOTE
For details about the indicators on the panel, see section 3.1.3 "Ports."
----End
SN Item
1 No tape, tie, wastepaper, or packing bag is present at the installation site.
2 No cable ties or other sundries are left in the equipment, in which the
IPCLK3000 is located.
3 No fingerprints or other smears are left on the surface of the IPCLK3000.
KPI Description
User type Local users: This type of users (including the default admin user) is managed
by the LMT. Local users can log in to the IPCLK3000 using the LMT even
when it is disconnected from the M2000 server.
EMS users: This type of users is managed by the M2000 server in centralized
mode. That is, EMS user accounts are created, modified, authenticated, and
authorized by the M2000 server. Only authorized EMS users can log in to the
IPCLK3000 using the LMT. The authorized EMS users can also log in to the
M2000 server through the M2000 client for IPCLK3000 operations. To log
directly in to the IPCLK3000 as an EMS user, ensure that the IPCLK3000 is
connected to the M2000 server properly.
Operator The super-user account is admin and its default password is admin. This
rights account has all the operation authorities.
Login To ensure the system security, the default user account is assigned a
password password. A user must enter the correct user name and password when
logging in to the LMT. The user can operate the IPCLK3000 only after being
verified.
Only the admin user is allowed to change the admin login password.
Task Description
Setting Function Password policies define how to set login passwords.
login
NOTE
password
policies Password policies define the minimum password length and complexity.
If a password does not meet the required minimum password length or
complexity, this password cannot take effect.
Password policies define the maximum number of times an incorrect
password can be entered. The default number of attempts is three. If this
threshold is exceeded, the LMT will be locked and then unlocked 30
minutes later. You can specify the length of this duration in the password
policies.
Only the user with the ADMINISTRATOR account user is authorized to
Task Description
set login passwords.
NOTE
Be cautious when changing the password of the admin user. If you forget the password, you cannot log
in. In this case, contact Huawei for technical support.
Prerequisites
Before using the LMT, you must install the JAVA Platform Standard Edition Runtime
Environment (JRE) plug-in of jre-6u26-windows-i586 or a later version in the computer
configured with the LMT. The JRE plug-in is a standard Java runtime environment plug-in,
which can be downloaded from http://java.com/.
If the plug-in is not installed on the computer, the system displays the message No Java
plug-in is found Login is allowed but the system Java functional module is
unavailable.
If the JRE installed in the LMT PC is not of the latest version, a message is displayed
when the LMT is started, prompting you to update the JRE. It is advisable to uninstall
the existing version before installing the latest version.
If you cannot log in to the LMT after the plug-in is upgraded to the latest version, restart
the browser and then log in.
Background Information
LMT users are categorized into local users and element management system (EMS) users. For
details, see Table 4-8.
A maximum of four local users and EMS users can log in to the LMT at the same time.
If the colors cannot be displayed in the main window of the LMT, choose Tools > Internet
Options from the Internet Explorer menu bar. On the General tab page, click Accessibility.
Then, clear the Ignore colors specified on Web pages check box in the Formatting area.
WARNING
When the LMT is running, do not change the system time or time zone of an LMT PC.
Otherwise, a critical fault may occur in the system. If the system time or time zone has to be
changed, perform the operation after the LMT exits.
CAUTION
The refresh function of the browser cannot be used on the LMT. If you use the refresh
function in the LMT main window, the LMT is logged out. If you use the refresh function
on the monitor window, an error occurs in the script.
When the LMT is used in Internet Explorer, do not change the properties of the cache file
folder. Otherwise, Internet Explorer is automatically refreshed, and therefore, an error
occurs in the LMT main window.
If you choose Start > Run to start File Transfer Protocol (FTP) services, the LMT main
window is replaced with the login dialog box of the FTP server. To avoid this problem,
choose Tools > Internet Options from the Internet Explorer menu bar. On the Advanced
tab page, under Browse, clear the Reuse windows for launching shortcuts check box.
Before you use the LMT to upgrade or roll back an IPCLK3000, clear the browser's buffer
and cookies.
If you press ALT+<---, the LMT main window may experience an error. In this case,
press ALT+---> to restore the window settings. If the window settings cannot be restored,
close the browser and log in to the LMT again.
Procedure
To use the LMT to log in to the IPCLK3000, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Connect the LMT to the IPCLK3000.
Use a crossover cable to connect the Ethernet port on the computer to the DBG/NMS
port on the IPCLK3000.
Step 2 In the address box of the browser, enter the IP address of the main control board for local
maintenance. The default IP address is 192.168.0.125.
Step 3 Click Go. The Local Maintenance Terminal login window is displayed, as shown in
Figure 4-2.
Step 4 Enter the user name, password, and verification code in the User Name, Password, and
Verify Code text boxes, respectively. Set User Type to Local.
NOTE
By default, the user name is admin and the password is admin. Both are case-sensitive. Change the
password after you have logged in to the LMT.
If the verification code is illegible, click Obtain verify code to change the verification code.
NOTE
If the login fails because of incorrect information, click Reset and specify User Name, Password, and
Verify Code again to log in to the Web LMT. If the login fails because of other causes, check the
communication between the LMT and the IPCLK3000.
----End
To use the M2000 client to log in to the IPCLK3000, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Enter the O&M IP address of the main control board in the address box of the browser. The
Local Maintenance Terminal login window is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-2.
NOTE
If the LMT is used in Internet Explorer, perform the following steps before entering the IP address:
(a) Choose Tools > Internet Options from the menu bar. The Internet Options dialog box is
displayed. On the Connections tab page, click LAN Settings. In the displayed LAN Settings
dialog box, select Use a proxy server for your LAN in the Proxy server area, set Address to the
M2000 address and set Port Number to 80 for the M2000 client.
(b) Choose Tools > Internet Options from the menu bar. The Internet Options dialog box is
displayed. On the Advanced tab page, select Use HTTP1.1 through proxy connections under
HTTP 1.1 settings.
Step 2 Enter the user name, password, and verification code in the User Name, Password, and
Verify Code text boxes, respectively. Set User Type to EMS.
NOTE
EMS user names and passwords are authorized by the M2000 server.
If the verification code is indistinct, click Obtain verify code to change the verification code.
NOTE
If the login fails because the provided information is incorrect, click Reset and enter the correct
information. If the login failure persists, check the connection between the LMT and the main control
board.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Click Logout in the toolbar in the LMT main window. The Confirm dialog box is displayed.
Step 2 Click OK. The LMT is disconnected from the IPCLK3000. A dialog box for logging in to the
LMT is displayed.
Step 3 Close the browser to exit the LMT.
----End
Action Meaning
ACT Activate
ADD Add
BKP Backup
BLK Block
DLD Download
DSP Display (used for dynamic information)
LST List (used for static information)
MOD Modify
RMV Delete
RST Reset
SET Set
STP Stop or close
STR Start or open
UBL Unblock
ULD Upload
SCN Scan
CLB Calibrate
NOTE
For details about an MML command and relevant parameters, see the MML command help.
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
Background Information
You can use one of the following four methods to run a single MML command:
Enter an MML command in the Command Input text box.
Select an MML command from the History Command drop-down list box.
Choose an MML command in the MML Commands navigation tree.
To manually input an MML command, enter or copy it into the pane for manual input of
commands.
Procedure
Enter an MML command in the Command Input text box.
Step 1 Enter an MML command in the Command Input text box. When typing an MML command,
you can select the command from the drop-down list.
Step 2 Press Enter or click Assist. The parameters related to the command are displayed in the area
for setting the parameters of the command.
Step 3 Set the related parameters.
Step 4 Press F9 or click Exec to run the command. The MML command output is displayed on the
Common Maintenance tab page.
----End
Select an MML command from the History Command drop-down list box.
Step 1 Select a historical command from the History Command drop-down list box. Press F7 or
click to select the previous command, and press F8 or click to select the next
command. The parameters related to the command are displayed in the area for setting the
parameters of the command.
Step 2 Set the related parameters.
Step 3 Press F9 or click Exec to run the command. The MML command output is displayed on the
Common Maintenance tab page.
----End
To manually input an MML command, enter or copy it into the pane for manual input of
commands.
Step 1 Manually enter or copy an MML command with complete parameter settings into the pane.
Step 2 Press F9 or click Exec to run the command. The MML command output is displayed on the
Common Maintenance tab page.
----End
NOTE
The parameters in red are mandatory, and those in black are optional.
To obtain information about a parameter, move the pointer to the input box of the parameter.
If an MML command fails to be executed, the execution result is displayed in red on the Common
Maintenance tab page.
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
The batch file is ready.
Background Information
The batch file (also called data script file) is a text file. It contains a group of commands for a
special task. The system automatically runs MML commands in the sequence of the
occurrence of MML command scripts.
Procedure
Step 1 In the LMT main window, click Batch.
Step 2 Copy a group of command scripts with complete parameter values from the batch file to the
pane for entering MML commands, or manually enter a group of MML commands.
If... Then...
Run the MML commands in batches in Go to Step 3.
debug pattern
Run the MML commands in batches in Go to Step 4.
common pattern
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
Procedure
Step 1 At the upper right corner of the MML tab page, click Setting. The MML Setting dialog box
is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-4.
Alarm
A fault alarm is generated when a hardware is faulty or a major function is abnormal. A fault
alarm has a higher severity than an event. Based on the status of the faults, fault alarms can be
categorized into active alarms and cleared alarms.
If a fault is cleared, the status of the alarm changes to cleared. This type of alarm is
called a cleared alarm.
If a fault is not cleared, the status of the alarm remains active. This type of alarm is
called an active alarm.
NOTE
You can search a database for cleared alarms.
Event
An event notifies users of important information when the system is running properly. Users
do not need to handle an event when it is generated.
Table 4-12 describes alarm severities and provides handling suggestions for each.
Security violation alarm: a type of security alarm, which indicates that the security
service or security mechanism detects that the system is experiencing attacks.
Time domain violation alarm: a type of security alarm, which indicates that unexpected
events have occurred.
Processing error alarm: generated when an exception occurs.
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
Procedure
Step 1 In the LMT main window, click Alarm/Event. In the displayed Alarm/Event window, click
the Browse Alarm/Event tab. The Browse Alarm/Event tab page contains Normal Alarm
and Event tab pages.
NOTE
On the Normal Alarm tab page, normal alarms generated when the IPCLK3000 is in the common state
are displayed.
Step 2 View the alarm or event information on the Browse Alarm/Event tab page.
Step 3 To view detailed information about an alarm, double-click the alarm record.
The Detailed Information dialog box is displayed.
Step 4 In the Detailed Information dialog box, click Solution to query the description, parameters,
impact on the system, system actions, possible causes, and handling procedure.
----End
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
Procedure
GUI mode
Step 1 In the LMT main window, click Alarm/Event, and then click the Query Alarm/Event Log
tab in the Alarm/Event window, as shown in Figure 4-5.
To query the alarms or events generated and cleared within the specified time, click the
General Option tab. Table 4-13 describes the fields on the General Option tab page.
Table 4-13 Description of the fields on the General Option tab page
Field Description
Type Alarm or event type to be selected. By default, all the types are
selected.
Raised Time If you select the Raised Time check box, the alarms or
events generated within the specified time are displayed.
If you do not select the Raised Time check box, the alarms
or events generated in the following time period are
displayed by default:
Any date as the start date and any time as the start time
The current date as the end date and the current time as the
end time
Severity Severities of the alarms or events to be selected. All the
severities are selected by default.
Return Amount Number of records in the query result. A maximum of 1000
records can be displayed, and the default number is 64.
To query a type of alarm or event based on the serial number, ID, event type, and board
location, click the Detailed Option tab. Table 4-14 describes the fields on the Detailed
Option tab page.
Table 4-14 Description of the fields on the Detailed Option tab page
Field Description
Event Type Event types of the alarms or events to be selected. All the types
are selected by default.
ID IDs of the alarms or events to be selected.
Serial No. Serial numbers of the alarms or events to be selected.
Maintenance Mode Flag indicating the engineering status of the IPCLK3000 that
Flag reported an alarm or event.
Board Location Position of a board that reports an alarm or event, for example,
Cabinet No., Subrack No., and Slot No..
MML mode
Run the LST ALMLOG command.
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
Background Information
The search criteria that can be set are as follows:
ID
Severity
Modification Flag
Shield Flag
Return Amount
Procedure
Step 1 In the LMT main window, click Alarm/Event, and then click the Query Alarm or Event
Configuration tab in the displayed Alarm/Event window.
Step 2 Set search criteria as required.
Step 3 Click Query. The query results are displayed in the Result area.
NOTE
To modify the alarm or event display settings, click Setting in the upper right corner of the
Alarm/Event window.
----End
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
Procedure
Step 1 In the LMT main window, click Alarm/Event.
The Alarm/Event window is displayed.
Step 2 Click Setting in the upper right corner of the Alarm/Event window.
The Setting dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-6.
NOTE
If Enable is selected from the Tips drop-down list, detailed information about an alarm or event is
displayed when you move your cursor over the alarm or event record on the Browse Alarm/Event and
Query Alarm/Event Log tab pages.
NOTE
To restore the default settings, click Default.
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
Background Information
The detailed help information about an alarm involves the following:
Alarm description
Alarm parameters
Impact on the system
System actions
Possible causes
Handling procedure
Procedure
Step 1 Double-click an alarm on the Browse Alarm/Event or Query Alarm or Event Log tab page.
The Detailed Information dialog box is displayed.
Step 2 In the displayed Detailed Information dialog box, click Solution. The online help of the
alarm or event is displayed.
NOTE
You can also right-click an alarm or event and choose Solution to display the online help of the alarm or
event.
Step 3 View the definition, attribute, parameters, impact on system, system actions, possible causes,
and handling procedure.
Step 4 Click the close button in the upper right corner of the online help to exit it.
----End
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
Procedure
Step 1 Click Refresh or choose Refresh from the shortcut menu on the Browse Alarm/Event, Query
Alarm/Event Log, or Query Alarm/Event Configuration tab page.
NOTE
The alarms or events are displayed on the Browse Alarm/Event tab page in real time. Therefore,
after you refresh the tab page, the cleared alarms or events are not displayed.
The alarms or events are not displayed in real time on the Query Alarm/Event Log tab page.
Therefore, after you manually refresh the tab page, the alarms or events are updated and displayed
based on the original search criteria.
----End
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
Procedure
Step 1 Select an alarm or event to be manually cleared on the Browse Alarm/Event or Query
Alarm/Event Log tab page.
Step 2 Right-click the alarm or event and choose Clear from the shortcut menu or click Clear in the
lower right corner.
The Confirm dialog box is displayed.
Step 3 Click OK. The selected alarm or event is cleared, and its color automatically changes to the
color of a cleared alarm or event.
----End
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
Procedure
Step 1 On the Browse Alarm/Event or Query Alarm/Event Log tab page, click Delete All, Delete
All Cleared Alarms, or Delete Selected Cleared Alarms to clear alarms as required.
Table 4-15 describes the functions of these menu items.
Item Description
Delete All Deletes all the alarms on the Browse Alarm/Event or Query
Alarm/Event Log tab page.
Delete All Cleared Deletes all the cleared alarms on the Query Alarm/Event Log
Alarms tab page or on the Normal Alarm tab page of the Browse
Alarm/Event tab page.
Delete Selected Cleared Deletes all the selected cleared alarms on the Query
Alarms Alarm/Event Log tab page.
----End
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
Procedure
Step 1 On the Browse Alarm/Event or Query Alarm/Event Log tab page, right-click an alarm or
event record to be saved and choose Save Selected from the shortcut menu. The Save dialog
box is displayed.
Step 2 Enter the file name and specify the save path and file type.
Step 3 Click Save.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 In Interface Trace Task, select Clock Messages Trace.
The Clock Messages Trace dialog box is displayed.
----End
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
The FTP server has been configured.
Background Information
Before you download IPCLK3000 software packages and the data configuration file using
FTP, ensure that the FTP server is properly configured. Table 4-16 shows the procedures for
configuring the FTP server.
Procedure Step
1. (Optional) NOTE
Download If the FTP server is unavailable, you need to download the software package of the
the FTP server.
software
1. From the LMT main menu, click the Software Management tab. The Software
of the FTP Management tab page is displayed.
server
2. In the navigation tree, double-click FTP Server Configuration. The FTP Server
Configuration pane is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-7.
3. Click Download FTP Tool. The File Download-Security Warning dialog box is
displayed.
4. Click Save. The software of the FTP server (SFTPServer.exe) is saved in the
specified folder of the computer.
2. Run the Double-click SFTPServer.exe on the PC to start the FTP server. The
software icon is displayed in the lower right corner of the taskbar after the FTP
of the FTP server is started.
server
3. Configure 4. Click the icon and choose FTP server configure. The FTP server
the FTP configuration dialog box is displayed.
server
5. Set User name, Password, and Working directory. Working
directory indicates the directory for saving the software package and
data configuration file.
6. Click OK. The FTP server is successfully configured.
Procedure
Step 1 From the LMT main menu, click the Software Management tab. The Software
Management tab page is displayed.
Step 2 In the navigation tree, double-click FTP Server Configuration. The FTP Server
Configuration pane is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-7.
Step 3 Enter the IP address of the FTP server in the IP address text box.
NOTE
IP address indicates the IP address of the computer having the LMT installed. The IP address must be
on the same network segment as the IP address of the LTE main processing and transmission unit
(LMPT).
Step 4 Set User name, Password, and File path based on the settings in Table 4-16. File path is
optional.
Step 5 Click Save. The configuration of the FTP server is saved.
NOTE
To change the configuration of the FTP server, click Clear, enter corresponding information, and then
click Save.
----End
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
The FTP server has been configured.
The FTP server is running properly. The IP address of the FTP server must be on the
same network segment as the IP address of the IPCLK3000, and the FTP server is
properly connected to the IPCLK3000.
There is no firewall between the FTP server and the IPCLK3000.
The FTP server user is authenticated to read the specified directory.
Background Information
The IPCLK3000 software manages the version software and data configuration file.
Downloading and activating the data configuration file does not cause the IPCLK3000 to
restart. The updated configuration data automatically takes effect next time the IPCLK3000
restarts.
CAUTION
If the IPCLK3000 restarts, all services carried on the IPCLK3000 are interrupted.
NOTE
In special scenarios during IPCLK3000 deployment or upgrade, only the smallest LMT package is
downloaded. If the complete LMT package is required before the complete LMT package is
automatically downloaded, you can run the SPL SOFTWARE command to download the package to
the IPCLK3000.
Procedure
Step 1 From the LMT main menu, click the Software Management tab. The Software
Management tab page is displayed.
Step 2 In the navigation tree, double-click Download and Activate Software. The
Download&Activate Software pane is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-8.
Step 3 Select the check boxes according to the scenario information, see Table 4-17.
Step 4 Click Execute. The IPCLK3000 performs the selected tasks from top to bottom as required.
NOTE
If all check boxes are selected, the IPCLK3000 performs the tasks in sequence. When a task is being
performed, the progress bar under Execute shows the progress of the task.
If a check box is not selected, the IPCLK3000 skips this task and proceeds with the next task.
If a task fails, the IPCLK3000 stops this task and following tasks.
If the IPCLK3000 software is successfully activated, the IPCLK3000 automatically restarts and the
new software takes effect.
If the IPCLK3000 software fails to be activated, the IPCLK3000 rolls back to the source version.
----End
CAUTION
Do not set the subnet mask to 32 bits, that is, 255.255.255.255.
Step 2 (Optional; required when the IPCLK3000 and a client are located on different network
segments) On the MML client, run the ADD IPRT command to configure a route for the
service port, through which the IPCLK3000 is connected to the client.
NOTE
Alternatively, configure a route for the service port when the IPCLK3000 is actually connected to a
client.
Step 3 (Optional; required when VLAN is configured for the service port on the client) On the MML
client, run the ADD VLAN command to add a VLAN for the service port, ensuring that the
IPCLK3000 and the client can communicate with each other.
NOTE
Alternatively, add a VLAN for the service port when the IPCLK3000 is actually connected to a client.
To query the VLAN, run the LST VLAN command. To delete the VLAN, run the RMV VLAN
command.
Step 4 (Optional; when the IPCLK3000 is configured with VLANCLASS) On the MML client, run
the ADD VLANCLASS command to add a VLAN subinterface for the service port. To query
the information of the current VLAN subinterface, run the DSP VLANCLASS command. To
delete the VLAN subinterface, run the RMV VLANCLASS command.
NOTE
The VLAN subinterface function and the DEVIP function are exclusive of each other, and the VLAN
subinterface function precedes the DEVIP function. After the VLAN subinterface function takes effect,
the TOP and 1588 multicast functions fail. Select the VLAN subinterface function or the DEVIP
function based on actual requirements.
----End
NOTE
This section assumes that the remote O&M terminal is ready while you are performing local
commissioning for the IPCLK3000. After this procedure, the IPCLK3000 is connected to the O&M
terminal.
CAUTION
Do not set the subnet mask to 32 bits, that is, 255.255.255.255.
Step 2 Exit the Web LMT application. That is because the Web LMT is disconnected from the
IPCLK3000 whose IP address has been changed.
Step 3 (Optional; required when the IPCLK3000 and the computer are located on different network
segments) Change the IP address of the computer to the same network segment as the
IPCLK3000.
Step 4 (Optional; performed when an LMT or M2000 is remotely connected to the IPCLK3000)
Reinstall the cables according to the field physical networking requirements.
Step 5 Restart the LMT application and log in to the IPCLK3000.
Step 6 (Optional; required when the IPCLK3000 and the M2000 are located on different network
segments) On the MML client, run the ADD IPRT command to configure a route for the
O&M port, through which the IPCLK3000 is connected to the M2000.
----End
Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKSRC command to set the input clock types for the
clock port.
Step 3 On the MML client, run the LST CLKPORTSTATUS command to query the clock port
status.
Step 4 On the MML client, run the SET CLKPORTSTATUS command to set the clock port status
to input according to the network plan.
----End
Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKOUTPAPA command to set the output clock type
of the clock port.
Step 3 On the MML client, run the LST CLKPORTSTATUS command to query the working status
of a clock port.
Step 4 On the MML client, run the SET CLKPORTSTATUS command to set the clock port status
to output according to the network plan.
----End
Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKMODE command to set the clock source
switching mode to the planned mode.
----End
5.1.6 Changing the Output Clock Frequency for the Test Port
When the IPCLK3000 needs to provide a clock for other equipment, you need to set the
output clock frequency. This clock frequency refers to the frequency of the clock exported by
the port labeled OUT-CLK on the panel of the IPCLK3000, which is used to test the output
of clock signals.
Step 1 On the MML client, run the LST SRVCLKOUT command to check the initial setting of the
output clock frequency.
Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKOUT command to set the output clock frequency.
----End
Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET GPSPARA command to set the GPS parameters to the
planned values.
----End
Step 1 On the MML client, run the LST PTPFILE command to query the current template type.
Step 2 Run the MML command SET PTPFILE and select the desired PTP port number to configure
a protocol module.
Step 3 Run the MML command DSP PTPPARA to query the parameter settings of the current
protocol module.
Step 4 Run the MML command SET PTPPARA to set the parameters of a protocol module such as
UNICAST/MULTICAST, ANNOUNCE, SYNC, and DELAY_REQ.
CAUTION
It is recommended that the parameters including ANNOUNCE, SYNC, and DELAY_REQ
should take default values. If these parameters take larger values, the clock link requires
higher bandwidth and the access capability of the IPCLK3000 is reduced. The ANNOUNCE
parameter should take a larger value only when the QoS-enabled network is in bad conditions.
After you run the SET PTPFILE and SET PTPPARA command, you need to reset the
IPCLK3000 to validate the configuration.
----End
Step 2 Run the MML command SET MAXCLT to set the number of PTP- or TOP-compliant base
stations supported by different service ports
----End
NOTE
Configure one or more clock sources according to the network plan and configure the type and working
status for the clock sources based on the actual application scenario.
Step 3 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKMODE command. Retain the default working
mode for the reference clock source AUTO or manually specify a reference clock source.
Step 4 On the MML client, run the SET PTPFILE command to set the protocol template type.
Step 5 On the MML client, run the SET PTPPARA command to set the protocol template
parameters.
NOTE
The modified protocol template type or parameters take effect only after the IPCLK3000 restarts.
Step 6 On the MML client, run the RST BRD command to reset the IPCLK3000.
Step 7 On the MML client, run the DSP SRVCLKSTAT command to query the clock status of the
server.
NOTE
Once the query result shows that the status of the current time phase-locked loop is locked, the
IPCLK3000 can function as a time source for interconnecting with a TDD base station.
----End
NOTE
Configure one or more clock sources according to the network plan and configure the type and working
status for the clock sources according to the actual application scenario.
Step 3 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKMODE command. Retain the default working
mode for the reference clock source AUTO or manually specify a reference clock source.
Step 4 On the MML client, run the SET PTPFILE command to set the protocol template type.
Step 5 On the MML client, run the SET PTPPARA command to set the protocol template
parameters.
NOTE
The modified protocol template type or parameters take effect only after the IPCLK3000 restarts.
Step 6 On the MML client, run the RST BRD command to reset the IPCLK3000.
Step 7 On the MML client, run the DSP SRVCLKSTAT command to query the clock status of the
server.
NOTE
Once the query result shows that the status of the current frequency phase-locked loop is locked, the
IPCLK3000 can function as a frequency source for interconnecting with an FDD base station.
----End
NOTE
Once the query result shows that the status of the current frequency phase-locked loop is locked, the
IPCLK3000 can function as a frequency source for interconnecting with an FDD base station.
----End
NOTE
Configure the time output ports according to the network plan and configure output time signals based
on the actual scenario.
----End
NOTE
Configure the frequency output ports according to the network plan and configure output frequency
signals based on the actual scenario.
----End
NOTE
After being enabled, ports FE/GE-1, FE/GE-2, FE/GE-3, and FE/GE-4 can provide synchronous
Ethernet clock signals.
----End
NOTE
You can configure the test port to output 2048 kHz, 1544 kHz, 10 MHz, or 1PSS clock signals.
----End
If... Then...
There is an active alarm, Clear the alarm. For how to clear the alarm, see the alarm
help.
Any alarm fails to be Contact Huawei.
cleared,
Step 2 On the MML client, run the DSP BRD command to confirm that the running state of the
IPCLK3000 is normal.
Step 3 On the MML client, run the DSP SRVCLKSTAT command to confirm that the clock source
status of the IPCLK3000 is normal.
----End
If... Then...
The route is reachable, This task ends.
No route is unreachable, Go to Step 3.
The route is configured incorrectly, Run the RMV IPRT command to delete
the route and go to Step 3.
Step 3 On the MML client, run the ADD IPRT command to configure a route from the IPCLK3000
to the O&M port on the M2000. In this step, set the destination IP address to the address of
the network where the M2000 server is located, and set the next hop address to the IP address
of the router connected to the IPCLK3000. Table 5-6 describes a route from the IPCLK3000
to the M2000 as an example.
Scenario The IP address of the M2000 server is 10.11.100.23, and the subnet mask is
255.255.255.0. The IPCLK3000 is connected to the M2000 through a router,
whose IP address is 172.121.139.10.
Operation Run the ADD IPRT command. Set the port type to DEBUG, destination IP
address to 10.11.100.0, subnet mask to 255.255.255.0, and next hop IP
address to 172.121.139.10.
Step 4 Notify the personnel on the M2000 side to create the IPCLK3000 on the M2000.
Then, the IPCLK3000 is under the management of the M2000.
NOTE
When the IPCLK3000 needs to be connected to another network, you need to set a router to the gateway.
For details, see the previous steps for configuring the IPCLK3000 to be under the management of the
M2000.
----End
SN Item
1 Querying Current Fault Alarms
2 Querying Event Alarms
3 Measuring Alarms
4 Querying and Saving the Operation Logs of the IPCLK3000
5 Querying and Saving Other Logs of the IPCLK3000
6 Checking the Running Status of the IPCLK3000
7 Checking the Status of Boards
8 Checking the Status of the Traced Clock Source
SN Item
1 Checking Power Supply and Grounding System
2 Checking Appearance of the Equipment
3 Setting the Time Zone and Daylight Saving Time
M2000
The M2000 client is used to monitor multiple IPCLK3000s simultaneously.
LMT
An LMT is used to perform routine maintenance for an IPCLK3000.
When the M2000 client detects a fault of an IPCLK3000, you can log in to the IPCLK3000
through the LMT to locate, analyze, and clear that fault.
Prerequisite
The M2000 client communicates with the IPCLK3000 properly.
You have the permission to query alarms.
Procedure
Step 1 On the M2000 client, choose Topology > Main Topology.
The Main Topology tab is displayed.
Step 2 Right-click the IPCLK3000 icon in the physical topological tree.
Step 3 Choose Query Alarm/Event > Current Alarm.
The Current Alarm tab is displayed, displaying the current fault alarms.
Step 4 Double-click an alarm and then you can view its details in the Details dialog box displayed.
NOTE
If an alarm is selected,
Its details are displayed in Details.
You can click the link in Troubleshooting to observe the suggestions in processing this alarm.
Step 5 Contact associated engineers to acknowledge the uncleared alarms and to analyze and
acknowledge the automatically cleared alarms.
Step 6 You can click Modify to record the symptom, cause, and processing steps of the fault in
Experience of the Details dialog box.
Step 7 Repeat steps 4 through 6 to process the alarms one by one until no fault alarm is raised.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
None.
Prerequisite
You have logged in to the M2000 client and the M2000 client communicates with the
associated NEs properly.
You have the permission to query alarms.
Procedure
Step 1 On the M2000 client, choose Topology > Main Topology.
The Main Topology tab is displayed.
Step 2 Right-click the IPCLK3000 icon in the physical topological tree.
Step 3 Choose Query Event Logs –Event Source > Event Logs.
The Event Alarm tab is displayed, displaying the even alarms.
Step 4 Double-click an alarm and then you can view its details in the Details dialog box displayed.
NOTE
If an alarm is selected,
Its details are displayed in Details.
You can click the link in Troubleshooting to observe the suggestions in processing this alarm.
Step 5 You can click Modify to record the symptom, cause, and processing steps of the alarm in
Experience of the Details dialog box.
Step 6 Repeat steps 4 through 6 to acknowledge and process the alarms one by one.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
None.
Prerequisite
You have logged in to the M2000 client and the M2000 client communicates with the
associated NEs properly.
You have the permission to measure alarms.
Procedure
Step 1 On the M2000 client, choose Monitor > Alarm Log Statistics > Event Log Statistics. The
Filter dialog box is displayed.
Step 2 Set a query condition in the Filter dialog box.
Step 3 Click OK to start query. The current alarms are displayed on the Alarm Log Statistics or
Event Log Statistics tab.
NOTE
It is recommended that you create a condition template for daily measurement purposes. To create a
condition template, do as follows:
Click Template to set query conditions.
Select Save As.
Enter the template name in the displayed dialog box and click OK.
The query results are displayed on the Table and Pie tabs.
The Table tab displays the measurement results in a table.
The Pie tab displays the measurement results in a pie chart.
Step 4 Click Save As and specify the file format and path to save the measure results as a file.
Click the Table tab in the result pane to save the file in *.txt, *.html, *.pdf, *.xlsx, *.xls,
or *.csv format.
Click the Pie tab in the result pane to save the file in *.jpg format.
Step 5 Write the alarm measurement results to the daily maintenance record.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
None.
Prerequisite
The M2000 client communicates with the M2000 server properly.
The synchronization of the M2000 user logs and the NodeB operation logs is completed.
For details on how to configure log synchronization, see the M2000 Operator Guide.
Procedure
Step 1 On the M2000 client, choose System > Log Management > Query NE Operation Logs.
The interface as shown in Figure 6-1 is displayed.
Step 2 In the Filter Criteria dialog box, set the conditions for querying NE operation logs.
Select Succeeded or Failed in Result based on the actual operation result.
Set the time range for querying operation logs in Time Range.
Select an IPCLK3000 to be queried in Selected NEs.
Step 3 Click OK. The log query results are displayed in Query NE Operation Logs.
Step 4 Click Save, enter a file name, and select a file format to save the queried operation logs. The
queried operation logs are saved to the specified directory.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
None.
Prerequisite
The M2000 client communicates with the M2000 server properly.
The FTP server is set.
The FTP server and the IPCLK3000 are on the same intranet and communicate with each
other properly.
No firewall is deployed between the FTP server and the IPCLK3000.
You have the permission to run the MML query commands of the IPCLK3000.
Procedure
Step 1 On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command.
The MML command interface is displayed.
Step 2 On the left, choose NE > ICS.
The MML command navigation tree of the IPCLK3000 is displayed.
Step 3 Run the ULD FILE command to upload the IPCLK3000 logs to the specified path. Set
parameters as follows:
Enter a file name in Destination File Name.
Select a file type in File Type.
− To back up running logs, select RUNLOG.
− To back up operation logs, select OPRLOG.
− To back up debug logs, select DBGLOG.
− To back up exception logs, select EXPT.
− To back up board logs, select BRDLOG.
Enter the IP address of the FTP server in Server IP.
Enter the login user name and password in FTP User Name and FTP Password.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
None.
Prerequisite
You have logged in to the M2000 client and the M2000 client communicates with the
IPCLK3000 properly.
You have the permission to run MML commands.
Procedure
Step 1 On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command.
The MML command interface is displayed.
Step 2 On the left, select the IPCLK3000.
The MML command navigation tree of the IPCLK3000 is displayed.
Step 3 Run the DSP SOFTSTATUS command to query the current software status.
Step 4 Run the DSP SOFTSYNCH command to check whether the data stored on the active buffer
of the IPCLK3000 is synchronized to the standby buffer.
Step 5 Run the DSP CPUUSAGE command to query the CPU usage of the specified board.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
None.
Prerequisites
The M2000 client and server are communicating with each other correctly.
You have the permission to run the MML query commands of the IPCLK3000.
Procedure
Step 1 The MML Command tab page is displayed. On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance >
MML Command.
The MML command interface is displayed.
Step 2 On the left, select the IPCLK3000.
The MML command navigation tree of the IPCLK3000 is displayed.
Step 3 Run the DSP BRD command to query the status of the boards of the IPCLK3000 without
setting any parameters.
NOTE
If any board is found in an abnormal state, contact associated engineers to rectify the fault. For details,
see the IPCLK3000 Alarm Reference.
----End
Expected Result
None
Prerequisites
The M2000 client and server are communicating with each other correctly.
You have the permission to run the MML query commands of the IPCLK3000.
Procedure
Step 1 On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command.
The MML command interface is displayed.
Step 2 On the left, select the IPCLK3000.
The MML command navigation tree of the IPCLK3000 is displayed.
Step 3 Run the DSP SRVCURSRC command to query the status of the clock source in position.
----End
NOTE
If any clock source is found in an abnormal state, contact associated engineers to rectify the fault. For
details, see the IPCLK3000 Alarm Reference.
Expected Result
None
Procedure
Step 1 Carefully check the connection of the power cable.
Step 2 Use a multimeter to measure the voltage of the power supply.
Step 3 Check whether the PGND cable and ground bar are connected properly.
Step 4 Use an earth resistance meter to measure the earth resistance and keep a record.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
1. The connections of the power cable are not aging. The connection points do not have
corrosion on them.
2. The voltage of the power supply is within the allowed range from -38.4 V DC to -57.6 V
DC or from 90 V AC to 264 V AC.
3. The connections of the PGND cable are not aging. The connection points do not have
corrosion on them.
4. The grounding resistance of the cabinet is lower than 10 ohms.
Procedure
Step 1 Check whether the appearance of the equipment is intact.
Step 2 Check whether the equipment is clean.
Step 3 Check whether the indicators work properly.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
1. The appearance of the equipment is intact and the equipment label is legible.
2. The appearance is clean and the inside of the cabinet is not dusty.
3. The indicators work properly. For description about the indicators, see Table 3-1.
Procedure
Step 1 On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command.
Follow-up Procedure
None.
Time
Time
If... Then...
The IPCLK3000 indicators are normal, The IPCLK3000 is powered on.
The IPCLK3000 indicators are abnormal, Rectify the fault. Then, go to Step 1.
----End
Context
It takes about four minutes to replace the optical module. The time covers the activities of
disconnecting the optical cable, removing the faulty module, installing the new module,
connecting the optical cable to the new module, and resuming the services over the optical
cable.
CAUTION
Properly wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves during the operation to protect the
boards, modules, or electronic components from damage caused by electrostatic discharge.
DANGER
Do not point the optical fiber at your eyes after removing the LC connector of the optical
cable.
Procedure
Step 1 Press the latch on the LC connector of the optical cable, and pull the LC connector out of the
faulty optical module.
Step 2 Turn outwards the puller on the faulty optical module. Then hold the puller and take the faulty
optical module out of the IPCLK3000 case.
Step 3 Insert the new optical module into the IPCLK3000 case. Then fasten the puller.
Step 4 Insert the LC connector into the new optical module based on the label on the optical cable.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
Check the following items after replacing the faulty optical module:
The optical cable is correctly connected.
On the M2000 or LMT, the related alarms are cleared.
Contact Huawei local office to handle the faulty optical module.
Prerequisites
The new cable is available.
Tools and materials are available, such as the ESD wrist strap, ESD box or bag, dustfree
cotton cloth, and fiber cleaner.
Context
It takes about 4 to 10 minutes to replace a cable (except for the power cable). The time covers
the activities of removing the faulty cable, installing the new cable, and resuming the services.
CAUTION
Properly wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves during the operation to protect the
boards, modules, or electronic components from damage caused by electrostatic discharge.
Procedure
Step 1 Lead the new cable to the peer device along the routing of the faulty cable.
Step 2 Disconnect the faulty cable from the IPCLK3000 and the peer device.
Follow-up Procedure
Check the following items after replacing the faulty cable:
The new cable is tightly and correctly connected.
On the M2000 or LMT, related alarms are cleared.
Contact Huawei local office to handle the faulty cable.
Prerequisites
The new IPCLK3000 is available. The hardware and software configurations of the new
IPCLK3000 are the same as those of the faulty IPCLK3000.
Tools and materials are available, such as the ESD wrist strap, Phillips screwdriver,
flat-head screwdriver, ESD box or bag, dustfree cotton cloth, and fiber cleaner.
Context
It takes about 30 minutes to replace the IPCLK3000. The time covers the activities of
removing the faulty IPCLK3000, installing the new IPCLK3000, and resuming the services.
CAUTION
Properly wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves during the operation to protect the
boards, modules, or electronic components from damage caused by electrostatic discharge.
Procedure
Step 1 On the MML client, run the BKP CFGFILE command to back up the configuration data.
Step 2 On the MML client, run the ULD CFGFILE command to upload the data configuration files
onto the PC.
Step 3 Label the cables connected to the faulty IPCLK3000.
Step 4 Power off the external power supply.
Step 5 Disconnect all the cables from the panel of the IPCLK3000 and insulate the cables.
Step 6 Remove the faulty IPCLK3000 case and put it into an ESD bag.
NOTE
When you remove the faulty IPCLK3000, you should remove the following parts in sequence: the power
cable, signal cables, the PGND cable, screws on the IPCLK3000, and the IPCLK3000 case.
Step 7 Take out the new IPCLK3000. Check that the IPCLK3000 is in good condition and that its
version and configurations are consistent with those of the faulty IPCLK3000. Then, install
the new IPCLK3000.
Step 8 Set the power switch on the IPCLK3000 to ON.
For details, see section 6.5.1 "Powering on the IPCLK3000."
Step 9 On the MML client, run the ACT CFGFILE command to activate the configuration data file.
Step 10 On the MML client, run the DLD CFGFILE command to download the new IPCLK3000.
Step 11 On the MML client, run the LST VER command to check whether the current software
version is correct.
Step 12 Upgrade the host software if the current software version is incorrect. For details, see section
6.7 "Upgrading the Host Software."
Step 13 Relog in to the IPCLK3000LMT. On the MML client, run the DSP BRD command to check
that the IPCLK3000 runs properly.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
After you replace the IPCLK3000, check the LMT or M2000 to ensure that related alarms are
cleared.
Contact Huawei local office to handle the faulty IPCLK3000.
NOTE
The M2000 supports upgrade of multiple IPCLK3000s in batches, whereas the LMT supports
upgrade of only one IPCLK3000 in a single operation. You can choose one of them, based on the
field conditions.
For details about the operations, see the IPCLK3000 upgrade guide.
7 FAQs
If... Then...
The attributes of the GE port on the Reset the attributes of the GE port on the
IPCLK3000 server do not match those of IPCLK3000 server or client, and ensure that
the GE port on the client, the attributes of the GE ports on both ends are
consistent.
The attributes of the GE port on the Contact Huawei for technical support if the
IPCLK3000 server match those of the fault persists.
GE port on the client,
----End
Step 3 On the LMT PC, choose Start > Run. Enter cmd in the displayed dialog box.
Step 4 In the displayed window, enter ping x. x. x. x and press Enter.
x. x. x. x indicates the IP address of the O&M port on the IPCLK3000.
If... Then...
The IP address is pinged successfully, Log in to the LMT.
The IP address fails to be pinged, Contact Huawei for technical support.
----End
NOTE
In the chart, the X coordinate represents the time. The Y coordinate represents the CPU usage in
percentage. The normal range of CPU usage is 0% to 75%.
Step 3 In the IPCLKTrace dialog box that is displayed, set the parameters as follows:
Select Physical Port No. as required.
Set IP Address Type to IPV4 or IPV6 as required.
Set the IP address of the IPCLK3000 in Source Address.
Set the IP address of the base station in Destination IP.
Set Direction to Trace Receiver, Trace Sender, or Trace Both as required.
Set Report Type to General, Event, BOTH, or TOP.
Select Save File so that the traced clock messages are automatically saved to the specified
path.
Step 4 Click Submit. Then, the system displays the clock message interchange process if any clock
messages are interchanged between the IPCLK3000 and the IPCLK3000. Double-click a
message. Then, the Message Browser window is displayed, where you can browse clock
messages.
----End
----End
A
AC Alternate Current
AP Access Point
B
BER Bit Error Rate
BITS Building Integrated Timing Supply System
C
CPU Central Processing Unit
D
DC Direct Current
DSCP Differentiated Service Code Point
E
EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
ETS European Telecommunication Standard
ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute
F
FE Fast Ethernet
FTP File Transfer Protocol
G
GE Gigabit Ethernet
GLONASS Global Navigation Satellite System
GPS Global Positioning System
GSM Global System for Mobile communications
GUI Graphic User Interface
I
IP Internet Protocol
IPSec Internet protocol security
ITU-T International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication Standardization Sector
L
LAN Local Area Network
LMT Local Maintenance Terminal
M
MML Man Machine Language
MTBF Mean Time Between Failures
MTTR Mean Time To Repair
N
NE Network Element
O
O&M Operation and Maintenance
P
PDF Power Distribution Frame
PGND Protection Grounding
PPS Pulse Per Second
Q
QoS Quality of Service
R
RNC Radio Network Controller
RTN Return
RX Receiver/Reception
T
TCP Transmission Control Protocol
TX Transmitter/Transmit
U
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
V
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network
W
WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access