DAFTAR ISI

Kata Pengantar…………………………………………………………….…... i
Daftar Isi ............................................................................................................ ii
Daftar Tabel ..................................................................................................... iii
Daftar Gambar ................................................................................................. iv
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................. 1
1.1. Latar Belakang ................................................................................. 1
1.2. Rumusan Masalah ............................................................................ 2
1.3. Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................. 3
1.4. Manfaat Penelitian ........................................................................... 3
1.5. Ruang Lingkup Penelitian ................................................................. 4

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ....................................................................... 5

2.1. Bencana ............................................................................................ 5

2.2. Banjir ................................................................................................ 6
2.2.1. Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Banjir ............................................. 7
2.2.2. Dampak Bencana Banjir ....................................................... 9
2.3. Jalur Evakuasi ................................................................................ 10
2.4. Sistem Informasi Geografi ............................................................. 11
2.4.1. Penggunaan Sistem Informasi Geografi Untuk Pemetaa ..... 12
2.4.2. Analisis Jaringan (Network Analysis) .................................. 13
2.5. Kerangka Berpikir ......................................................................... 15

BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN ..................................................... 16

3.1. Metode Pengumpulan Data ........................................................... 16

3.2. Alat dan Bahan .............................................................................. 16
3.3. Metode Analisis Data .................................................................... 17
3.3.1 Tahap Analisis ..................................................................... 17
 3.4 Lokasi Penelitian .......................................................................... 21
3.4.1 Batas Administratif dan Luas Wilayah ............................ 21
3.4.2 Kondisi Topografis, Morfologis dan Geologis ................. 24
3.4.3 Pemanfaatan Lahan ........................................................... 25

BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN .......................................................... 28

4.1. Lokasi Rawan Banjir ...................................................................... 28

4.2. Lokasi Tempat Evakuasi Bencana Banjir ...................................... 35
4.3. Penentuan Jalur Evakuasi Bencana Banjir Kota Manado .............. 44
4.3.1. Kecamatan Singkil ............................................................. 46
4.3.2. Kecamatan Bunaken .......................................................... 65
4.3.3. Kecamatan Tuminting ....................................................... 67
4.3.4. Kecamatan Wenang .......................................................... 70
4.3.5. Kecamatan Paal Dua .......................................................... 72
4.3.6. Kecamatan Mapanget ......................................................... 75
4.3.7. Kecamatan Tikala............................................................... 77
4.3.8. Kecamatan Sario ................................................................ 80
4.3.9. Kecamatan Wanea.............................................................. 82
4.3.10. Kecamatan Malalayang ...................................................... 85

BAB V PENUTUP ............................................................................................. 87

5.1. Kesimpulan ..................................................................................... 87
5.2. Saran ............................................................................................... 89

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................ 90

LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................................... 92