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Steel connections
Joints summary
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Joint types:
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Joint Member 1 Member 2 Member 3 Braces/Branches
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BCF Beam Column -- --
BCW Beam Column -- --
BG Beam Girder -- --
BS Left beam Right beam -- --
CS Top column Bottom column -- --
CC Column Continuous beam -- --
CBB Column Right beam Left beam 1 brace mandatory
CVR Beam -- -- 1 brace mandatory
VXB -- -- -- All braces mandatory
CB Column -- -- --
HCBB Column Front beam Right beam 1 brace mandatory
HBBB Girder Beam -- 1 brace mandatory
HXB -- -- -- All braces mandatory
CHB Chord -- -- 1 branch mandatory
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Joint : 1 - BG ()
Design status : OK
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ratio : 0.76
Template(s) : SP BG
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Units system: SI
Steel connections
Loads summary
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Joint types:
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Joint Member 1 Member 2 Member 3 Braces/Branches
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BCF Beam Column -- --
BCW Beam Column -- --
BG Beam Girder -- --
BS Left beam Right beam -- --
CS Top column Bottom column -- --
CC Column Continuous beam -- --
CBB Column Right beam Left beam 1 brace mandatory
CVR Beam -- -- 1 brace mandatory
VXB -- -- -- All braces mandatory
CB Column -- -- --
HCBB Column Front beam Right beam 1 brace mandatory
HBBB Girder Beam -- 1 brace mandatory
HXB -- -- -- All braces mandatory
CHB Chord -- -- 1 branch mandatory
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Joint : 1 - BG ()
Design status : OK
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ratio : 0.76
Template(s) : SP BG
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Units system: SI
Steel connections
Detailed report
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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Connection name : SP BG
Connection ID : 1V
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
MEMBERS
Beam
General
Beam section : H200X200X16X12 Pos
Beam material : A36
sb: Beam setback : 40 mm
Beam to girder alignment : Top
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : 0
Coped
SINGLE PLATE
Connector
Section : PL 1x12x15
b: Width : 120 mm
L: Length : 150 mm
Plate type : Standard
tp: Plate thickness : 10 mm
Material : A36
Plate position on beam : Center
Bolts : M20 A325M
nr: Bolt rows : 2
nc: Bolt columns : 1
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 70 mm
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Lev: Vertical edge distance : 40 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 40 mm
a: Distance between weld and bolts : 80 mm
Hole type on plate : Standard (STD)
Hole type on beam : Standard (STD)
Weld : E70XX
D: Weld size (1/16 in) : 4
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 4
Wa: Acute side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 4
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 4
Wa: Acute side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 4
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Load type
[KN] [KN]
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CB1 115.00 25.00 Design
CB2 115.00 -25.00 Design
CB3 -115.00 25.00 Design
CB4 -115.00 -25.00 Design
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GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
Shear plate
Length [mm] 150.00 75.00 150.00 p. 10-104
Lmin = T/2
= 150[mm]/2
= 75[mm] p. 10-104
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 70.00 53.33 240.00 Sec. J3.3,
Sec. J3.5
smin = 8/3*d
= 8/3*20[mm]
= 53.33[mm] Sec. J3.3
IsCorrosionConsidered ® False
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GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
Beam
Vertical edge distance [mm] 45.00 33.65 -- Tables J3.4,
J3.5
Lemin = edmin + C2
= 33.65[mm] + 0[mm]
= 33.65[mm] Tables J3.4,
J3.5
Support
Weld size [1/16in] 4 4 -- p. 10-101
wmin = (5/8)*tp
= (5/8)*10[mm]
= 6.25[mm] p. 10-101
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Shear plate
Bolts shear [KN] 155.88 117.69 CB1 0.75 Tables (7-1..14)
(n>=10) and (n<=12) and (IsStandardHole) ® (2>=10) and (2<=12) and (True) ® False
BoltFactor = 1 p. 10-102
fRn = f*Fnv*Ab
= 0.75*330.95[N/mm2]*314[mm2]
= 77.94[kN] Eq. J3-1
fRn = C*fRn*BoltFactor
= 2*77.94[kN]*1
= 155.88[kN] Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [KN] 249.08 115.00 CB1 0.46 Eq. J3-6
Lc-end = Max(0.0, Le - dh/2)
= Max(0.0, 40[mm] - 21.59[mm]/2)
= 29.21[mm] Sec. J3.10
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DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
fRn = f*0.60*Fy*Ag
= 1*0.60*248.21[N/mm2]*1500[mm2]
= 223.39[kN] Eq. J4-3
Le = L - n*Lh
= 150[mm] - 2*23.18[mm]
= 103.65[mm] DG4 Eq. 3-13
Anv = Le*tp
= 103.65[mm]*10[mm]
= 1036.5[mm2] Sec. J4-2
fRn = f*0.60*Fu*Anv
= 0.75*0.60*399.89[N/mm2]*1036.5[mm2]
= 186.52[kN] Eq. J4-4
IsStressUniform ® True
Bolt bearing under axial load [KN] 210.23 25.00 CB1 0.12 Eq. J3-6
Lc-end = Max(0.0, Le - dh/2)
= Max(0.0, 40[mm] - 21.59[mm]/2)
= 29.21[mm] Sec. J3.10
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DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
IsBoltedConnection ® True
Lh = dh + 1/16 [in]
= 21.59[mm] + 1/16 [in]
= 23.18[mm] Sec. D3-2
An = (l - n*Lh)*tp
= (150[mm] - 2*23.18[mm])*10[mm]
= 1036.5[mm2] Sec. D3-2
Ae = min(0.85*Ag, An)
= min(0.85*1500[mm2], 1036.5[mm2])
= 1036.5[mm2] Sec. J4-1
fRn = f*Fu*Ae
= 0.75*399.89[N/mm2]*1036.5[mm2]
= 310.87[kN] Eq. J4-2
Tear out under axial load [KN] 229.79 25.00 CB1 0.11 Eq. J4-5
dhh = dh + 1/16 [in]
= 21.59[mm] + 1/16 [in]
= 23.18[mm] Sec. D3-2
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DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
IsStressUniform ® True
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load [KN] 427.31 115.00 CB1 0.27 Eq. J3-6
Lc-end = Max(0.0, Le - dh/2)
= Max(0.0, 45[mm] - 21.59[mm]/2)
= 34.21[mm] Sec. J3.10
fRn = f*0.60*Fy*Ag
= 1*0.60*248.21[N/mm2]*2880[mm2]
= 428.91[kN] Eq. J4-3
Le = L - n*Lh
= 180[mm] - 2*23.18[mm]
= 133.65[mm] DG4 Eq. 3-13
Anv = Le*tp
= 133.65[mm]*16[mm]
= 2138.4[mm2] Sec. J4-2
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DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
fRn = f*0.60*Fu*Anv
= 0.75*0.60*399.89[N/mm2]*2138.4[mm2]
= 384.81[kN] Eq. J4-4
c/d< = 1 ® 155[mm]/200[mm]<
= 1 ® True
f = 2*c/d
= 2*155[mm]/200[mm]
= 1.55 p. 9-7
c/ho< = 1 ® 155[mm]/180[mm]<
= 1 ® True
1.65
k = 2.2*(ho/c)
1.65
= 2.2*(180[mm]/155[mm])
= 2.82 p. 9-7
2 2 2
Fcr = π *E/(12*(1 - n ))*(tw/ho) *f*k
2 2 2
= π *2.00E+05[N/mm2]/(12*(1 - 0.3 ))*(16[mm]/180[mm]) *1.55*2.82
= 6231.51[N/mm2] p. 9-7
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DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
IsStressUniform ® True
Bolt bearing under axial load [KN] 336.37 25.00 CB1 0.07 Eq. J3-6
Lc-end = Max(0.0, Le - dh/2)
= Max(0.0, 40[mm] - 21.59[mm]/2)
= 29.21[mm] Sec. J3.10
Yielding strength due to axial load [KN] 1744.22 25.00 CB1 0.01 Eq. D2-1
fRn = f*Fy*Ag
= 0.9*248.21[N/mm2]*7808[mm2]
= 1744.22[kN] Eq. D2-1
U = 1 - x/l
= 1 - 25.7[mm]/70[mm]
= 0.633 Table D3.1
An = Ag - nh*tp*Lh
= 5088[mm2] - 2*16[mm]*23.18[mm]
= 4346.4[mm2] Sec. D3-2
Ae = U*An
= 0.633*4346.4[mm2]
= 2750.77[mm2] Sec. D3-3
fRn = f*Fu*Ae
= 0.75*399.89[N/mm2]*2750.77[mm2]
= 825.01[kN] Eq. J4-2
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DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Tear out under axial load [KN] 367.67 25.00 CB1 0.07 Eq. J4-5
dhh = dh + 1/16 [in]
= 21.59[mm] + 1/16 [in]
= 23.18[mm] Sec. D3-2
IsStressUniform ® True
Support
Welds rupture [KN/m] 2879.24 498.64 CB1 0.17 p. 9-5
Rn = 0.6*Fu*tp
= 0.6*399.89[N/mm2]*12[mm]
= 2.88[kN/mm] p. 9-5
Dmin = P/(f*C*C1*L)
= 58.84[kN]/(0.75*0.341[kN/mm]*1*150[mm])
= 1.53 tables 8-4..11
HasWeldsOnBothSides ® False
1/2
Ru = 0.6*FEXX*(2) /2*Dmin/16 [in]
1/2
= 0.6*482.63[N/mm2]*(2) /2*1.53/16 [in]
= 0.499[kN/mm] p. 9-5
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NOTATION
Ab: Nominal bolt area
Ae: Effective net area
Ag: Gross area
Agv: Gross area subject to shear
An: Net area
Ant: Net area subject to tension
Anv: Net area subjected to shear
fRn: Available shear strength per bolt
BoltFactor: Bolt capacity factor
C: Bolt group coefficient
c: Coped length
C1: Electrode strength coefficient
C2: Edge distance increment
C: Weld group coefficient
d: Nominal bolt diameter
dc: Coped depth
dcb: Bottom cope depth
dct: Top cope depth
dh: Nominal hole dimension
dhh: Horizontal hole dimension
dhv: Vertical hole dimension
D: Number of sixteenths of an inch in the weld size
Dmin: Number of sixteenths of an inch in the minimum weld size
e: Load eccentricity
E: Elastic modulus
f: Plate buckling model adjustment factor
Fcr: Critical stress, flexural stress buckling
FEXX: Electrode classification number
Fnv: Nominal shear stress
Fu: Specified minimum tensile strength
Fy: Specified minimum yield stress
g: Transversal gage between bolts
ho: Reduced beam depth
HasWeldsOnBothSides: Has welds on both sides
IsBoltedConnection: Is bolted connection
IsCorrosionConsidered: Is corrosion considered
IsStandardHole: Is standard hole (STD)
IsStressUniform: Is the stress uniform
IsTopFlangeBeamCoped: Is the top beam flange coped
k: Plate buckling coefficient
k1: Bearing factor
k2: Bearing factor
kBot: Outside corner radius of the bottom flange
kTop: Outside corner radius of the top flange
l: Length
L: Length
Lc-end: Clear distance
Le: Effective length
Le: Edge distance
Leh: Horizontal edge distance
Lemin: Minimum horizontal edge distance
Lemin: Minimum edge distance
Lev: Vertical edge distance
Lh: Hole dimension for tension and shear net area
Lmax: Maximum length
Lmin: Minimum length
Lp: Plate length
L: Length of weld
edmin: Minimum edge distance
n: Bolts rows number
nc: Number of bolt columns
nh: Holes number
n: Poisson's ratio
P: Required axial force
f: Design factors
fRn: Design or allowable strength
Rn: Nominal strength
Ru: Required strength
smax: Maximum spacing
smin: Minimum spacing
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NOTATION
Snet: Net section modulus
spa: Transversal spacing between bolts or welds
s: Longitudinal bolt spacing
Lc-spa: Distance between adjacent holes edges
tp: Thickness of the connected material
T: Clear distance between web fillets
tp: Plate thickness
tpmax: Maximum plate thickness
tw: Web thickness
U: Shear lag factor
Ubs: Stress index
wmin: Minimum weld size required
x: Connection eccentricity
Znet: Net plastic section modulus
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Units system: SI
Steel connections
Connections elements summary
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CONNECTION ELEMENTS
Plates
ID Plate Material Length Width Thickness Qty.
[mm] [mm] [mm]
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P0 PL 1x12x15 A36 150.00 120.00 10.00 1
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Bolts
ID Bolt Grade Length Diameter Qty.
[mm] [mm]
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B0 M20 A325M G8_8 26.00 20.00 2
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Welds
ID Weld Type Strength Size Length
[KN/mm2] [mm]
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W0 E70XX Fillet 0.48 6[mm] 300.00
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Element Description ID
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Right side
Bolts - Beam side M20 A325M B0
Plate - Support side PL 1x12x15 P0
Weld - Support side E70XX W0
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Notes
Joint type:
BG : Beam - Girder
Connector type:
SP : Single plate
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