ESSENTIAL QUESTION How are distance, time, and speed related? Analyze how distance, time, and speed are related. Lesson 2 ESSENTIAL QUESTION How does motion change? Analyze how acceleration is related totime and velocity. H Lesson 3 ESSENTIAL QUESTION How do forces affect motion? Describe different types of forces and explain the effect force has on motion, | 2 synthesize Choose one of these activities to help synthesize what you have learned in ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS }__ this unit. Lessons 2 and 3 Using what you learned in lessons 1-4, Ty Synthocize How . ) create a brochure to explain why the 1 Synthesize How is force related to acceleration | fore ying statement I false: An Object’ ? and gravity? motion can change only ifa force is applied to the object through direct contact. Oo Using what you learned in lessons 3-5, make a poster presentation describing the forces acting on a falling skydiver with an ‘open parachute. 42. Unit 1Motion and ForcesJ Wi aout aig Cmny Unit 1 Review Cee ns) Vocabulary Fill in each blank with the term that best completes the following sentences. 1 The _ ‘ofan object describes the speed and the direction in which it is going. 2 The change in the velocity of an object is defined as its 3 A location to which you compare other locations is a 4 The onan object is the combination of all the forces acting on the object. 5 Acceleration in circular motion is known as a Key Concepts Read each question below, and circle the best answer. 6 An airplane leaves New York to fly to Los Angeles. It travels 3,850 km in 5.5, hours. What is the average speed of the airplane? ‘A700 km € 700 km/hour B 700 hours D 700 hours/km. 7 A vehicle’ acceleration and velocity are in the same direction. What will happen to the speed of the vehicle? A Itwill decrease. B It will increase. € It will remain the same D It will change direction, Unit 1Review 43Unit 1 Review continued & This distance-time graph shows the speeds of four toy cars. 2 7 \o Distance (m) 3.4 5 6 7 Time (3) Which car is the fastest? A Carl € Car3 B Car2 D Car4 9 The diagram below shows the forces acting on a sneaker. As the force F is applied, the sneaker does not move. Which statement below correctly describes the forces? A The net force is acting in an upward direction. B The net force is acting to the left © The net force is moving to the right. D The net force is zero and all the forces are balanced. 44 Unit 1Motion and Forces outhn Mit aout shi Comny