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Lesson Planning Form for Accessible Instruction — Calvin College Education Program

Teacher Ravyn DeWitt

Date 10/2/18 Subject/ Topic/ Theme Math (Place Value) Grade: 5th_______

I. Objectives
How does this lesson connect to the unit plan?
This lesson connects to the unit plan because the chapter 3 class unit plan is based off of adding and subtracting decimals
(this is the final goal of the students in this chapter). In order to have the skills to be able to do this correctly, the students need to
understand the functions of place value of numbers. Learning place value gives them the foundation to understand decimals, values
of digits, and quantity.
cognitive- physical socio-
Learners will be able to: R U Ap An E C* development emotional
 Recall basic place value digits (tens, hundreds, thousands) without decimals. X (R,
U)
 Write the values of the underlined digits of numbers with decimals. X (An,
Ap)
 Write the number of a decimal in 2 other forms besides numerical. X (E,
Ap)

Demonstrate which digits are in the tenths, hundredths, thousandths (etc.) place X (An)

Apply place value to real world situations (e.g. create a word problem that they must solve X X X (C)
involving place value that relates to their lives).
 Work in groups to collaborate with each other and demonstrate how to solve the problems. X
 Quote from a text and pull out key information on what the text is saying when reading X (An,
mathematical word problems (ELA cross subject). Ap)
Common Core standards (or GLCEs if not available in Common Core) addressed:
 N.ME.05.08 Understand the relative magnitude of ones, tenths, and hundredths and the relationship of each place value to
the place to its right, e.g., one is 10 tenths, one tenth is 10 hundredths. [Extended]
 5. NBT.3 Read, write, and compare decimals to thousandths.
 5. NBT.4 Use place value understanding to round decimals to any place.
 CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.1 Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when
drawing inferences from the text (ELA cross subject).
(Note: Write as many as needed. Indicate taxonomy levels and connections to applicable national or state standards. If an objective applies to particular learners
write the name(s) of the learner(s) to whom it applies.)
*remember, understand, apply, analyze, evaluate, create

II. Before you start


 Students need to understand basic place value (tens, hundreds).
 Students need to understand multi-digit whole numbers.
 Students need to be able to add and subtract decimals
 Students need to be able to relate fractions and decimals
 Students need to understand/recall mathematical vocabulary relating to the unit (place value,
round, sequence, term, benchmark)
Identify prerequisite  Students need to be able to understand the thousandths place value (will be taught in chapter 3.1).
knowledge and  Students need to be able to divide a hundredths square into equal parts ad estimate how many
skills. parts the model will have.
 Students need to be able to explain what each shaded part of the model shows (tenths, hundredths,
thousandths).
 Students need to write the decimal shown on a shaded model.
 Students need to be able to use place value patterns to complete a table.
 Students need to be able to read/understand word problems.
 Students need to be able to comprehend math graphs and how to use them in order to solve the
problem.

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Pre-assessment (for learning):
 Students will have already taken their pre-assessment prior to October 19.
 Students will be pre-assessed on their place value knowledge by completing pages 149-150 in
their Go Math workbooks (this is compiled of adding and subtracting decimals, relating fractions
and decimals, understanding vocabulary).
Formative (for learning):
 The pre-assessment acts as an accurate example of formative assessment to show the students
basic understandings of what they know/don’t know before the lesson has even begun.
 Students will complete the Reteach 3.1 page in their Go Math books as homework so the teacher
can see how concrete their knowledge of the lesson is, and how well it stuck with them.
 Students will demonstrate the various place values, and work through the problems using their
place value charts in front of them.
Outline assessment  Students can collaborate in groups after the lesson has been taught to work on homework together,
activities ask each other questions, and create a deeper understanding.
(applicable to this Formative (as learning):
lesson)  Students will participate in whole group/table collaboration.
 Students will raise their hand to explain to the teacher what the next step should be/what the
teacher should do next (if students have retained a firm grasp of the material).
 Students will explain the various place values to the teacher and their peers.
 Students may compare/contrast homework answers with a partner/group.
Summative (of learning):
 Students will have completed pages 157-158 in class with the teacher.
 Students will have completed pages 159-160 as homework for the next day.
 Students will have their homework checked for completion (by the students as part of their class
jobs) and accuracy (checked by the teacher).
 Students will have shown their work.
 Students will ask questions on the parts of the lesson they are confused about.
Provide Multiple Means of Provide Multiple Means of Provide Multiple Means of Action
Engagement Representation and Expression

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What barriers Provide options for self-regulation- Provide options for comprehension- Provide options for executive
might this lesson expectations, personal skills and activate, apply & highlight functions- coordinate short & long-
present? strategies, self-assessment & reflection term goals, monitor progress, and
- Before the lesson, the teacher modify strategies
will go over the I Can - Students can review - The teacher may monitor
statements and expectations previous content from progress by checking
What will it take – with students on the wall to their pre-assessment and students work as she is
neurodevelopmental ensure they behave and know Chapter 3.1 if they need a walking around the room.
ly, experientially, what is required of them. stronger foundation - The teacher may also
emotionally, etc., for - When working on homework, before moving onto check students
your students to do the teacher will walk around to Chapter 3.2. understanding by looking
this lesson? assist students with questions - Students can use their at their homework
or students who do not place value charts to assignment.
understand the assignment. recall and activate their - The teacher may look at
- Students with behavioral previous knowledge on who was following along
issues will keep their on task place value (e.g. “Where and who was not by
monitoring sheets in front of is the ones spot? How is checking to see if the
them to remind them of what the tens spot different students filled in pages
they should be doing during than the tenths spot?”). 157-158 that were
the lesson. If they have not completed with the entire
been participating/performing class. If the pages have
what has been asked of them, not been completed, the
the teacher will circle NO on teacher may have to
their sheets and they will not check in individually
be rewarded for their with a student to ask why
misbehavior. it was not finished.
- The teacher may ask
questions when teaching
the lesson, to check and
see if the students can
currently answer and
provide an explanation
behind their reasoning.

Provide options for sustaining effort and Provide options for language, Provide options for expression and
persistence- optimize challenge, mathematical expressions, and communication- increase medium
collaboration, mastery-oriented symbols- clarify & connect of expression
feedback language
- Students will collaborate with - Students will have gone - Students may use their
the teacher as the lesson is over the pre-assessment place value charts or use
being taught, and may work to learn about place value whiteboards if they prefer
with peers on their homework vocabulary. to write the problem out
to strengthen their - Students will review and visually see it in a
comprehension. place value vocabulary different medium other
- The students who have a firm with the teacher during than their workbooks.
foundation of the material and the lesson. - Students may use their
need an extra challenge may - Students will be provided whiteboards to underline
move on to Enrich 3.2. with a visual place value important digits and be
- The teacher may also provide chart they can interact able to explain what digit
practice problems the students with to provide them with goes where.
may solve that include higher a more personalized - Students may work on
place values. engagement style. The their homework
- Students with a higher mastery chart will clarify what anywhere in the room if
level of the material may work digit goes in which place they need a better place
with students who are not value spot. to learn
understanding the content, and - Students may raise their
try to assist them with their hands and ask questions
homework. during the lesson. They
may also communicate
with their tables and
partners.

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Provide options for recruiting interest- Provide options for perception- Provide options for physical action-
choice, relevance, value, authenticity, making information perceptible increase options for interaction
minimize threats
- Students with behavioral - Students may use - Students may collaborate
problems will be spread out different mediums in groups/partners.
throughout the room so they (whiteboard, working on - Students may ask
may not threaten/distract other scrap pieces of paper if questions to each other
students. there is not enough room and the teacher.
- Students will be at their in their Go Math books). - Students may move
assigned seats in class during - Students may review around the room when
the lesson (they may move their place value charts. working on homework.
after when working on - Students may move - During one part of the
homework). closer to the front of the lesson, specific students
- Students need to raise their class during the lesson if will be able to
hands if they wish to share in they can’t see the board. kinesthetically participate
class to deter from interrupting - Students may look back with the teacher in front
when the teacher is speaking. at previously reviewed of the whole group (not
materials. all students will
participate in order to
deter behavioral
problems/maintain class
order so we can continue
with the lesson).

 Go Math books
 Pencil/Writing Utensil
 Individual place value charts (printed by the teacher)
Materials-what
 Brooklyn Battery Tunnel pictures and examples
materials (books,
 Overhead board
handouts, etc) do
you need for this  Computer (for teacher use)
lesson and are they
ready to use? Resources:
 Go Math!: Florida. (2011). Orlando, Fla: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishers.
 Place Value Chart (2017). In Teachers Pay Teachers. Retrieved October 30, 2018, from
https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Browse/Search:place%20value%20chart%20decimals
%20fractions
 Each student will be sitting at their assigned table groups at their desks when the lesson is taking
place. After the lesson, when they are working on the homework, they may move around the room
How will your and find a better spot that suits their learning best. They will be set up in their table groups to
classroom be set up encourage collaboration and sharing between peers, as well as to avoid behavioral problems
for this lesson? during the lesson.

III. The Plan


Describe teacher activities AND student activities
Tim Components for each component of the lesson. Include important higher order thinking questions and/or prompts.

 Teacher will pass out place value charts and  Students will participate by going up to
Motivation write a number on the board, asking students the board and demonstrating which place
(opening/ to raise their hands and underline individual value is which. They will use their place
introduction/ place values they have previously learned to value charts to figure out what digit goes
engagement) see their level of understanding (e.g. “Can we where.
find the ones place? Who can underline the
tens place in this number?”)
 If time, the teacher will review problems #2
and #3 with the students from the pre-  Students will go over their pre-assessment
assessment (page 156 in their Go Math books) with the teacher as a whole class. They
that they have previously learned in Chapter will raise their hands and provide their
3.1 to see what they know, and if they can answers so the teacher can check for who
explain how they know. got it right, and who needs extra help.

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Developmen  The teacher will tell students to open to pages  Students will keep their place value charts
t 157-158 in their Go Math books. out and open their books to prepare for the
(the largest  The teacher will do the entire 2 pages with the lesson.
component students.
or main body  The teacher will start with the “Unlock the  Students will learn application-based
of the lesson) Problem” question at the top of the page. In learning skills, and how to apply word
order to apply real-world understanding, the problems to their lives. Students will
teacher will provide pictures of the Brooklyn answer questions about the length of the
Battery Tunnel, and how long it is in contrast tunnel when shown the pictures (e.g.
to the rest of New York so students can have a “Does the tunnel seem long to you? Do
visual image of what the question is asking. (I you think 1.725 is a big number or small
want them to be able to visually see how long number if this is the entire length?”).
the tunnel is so they can think of the number Students will quote and draw inferences
from the text (e.g. If the bridge is 1.725

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and be able to connect that number with a miles long, can we infer this bridge is long
real-world physical structure). Teacher will or short? What do we think the bridge is
have students quote from the Brooklyn used for? People or vehicles?). Students
Battery text about what it is explaining and/or will explain what the text is saying about
telling them as readers (e.g. How long is the the bridge.
bridge? What does the bridge do? What types
of vehicles go on the bridge?).  Students will follow along in their
 After providing an explanation of the tunnel, workbooks with the teacher. They will
the teacher will read through the place values, review place values, demonstrate them on
and explain where they go on the chart, their charts, and recall previously learned
reminding students that the decimal represents information.
the word “and”.  Students will learn the 3 forms of
 The teacher will explain that there are 3 decimals, and the various ways in which
forms, individual, word, and standard. The they can be represented. They will use
teacher will work through the various forms their charts to visually recall where the
with the students, and point out the individual digits go in relation to the decimal.
place values within the “Unlock the Problem”. Students may ask questions.
The teacher will ask for questions at the end
of this section.  Students will follow along with the
 The teacher will move on to the “Try This” teacher on the “Try This” section. They
section with the class. The teacher will ask will work again with their place value
students to look at their place value chart as a charts when understanding the values of
visual, while the teacher explains what values the numbers within the decimal as a
the individual numbers have (e.g. The 2 is in whole.
the ones spot, the decimal represents the
“and”, the 3 is in the tenths spot, the 5 is in
the hundredths spot”).  The students will write with the teacher
 The teacher will demonstrate how to write the word and expanded forms of the
these out in word and expanded forms. standard form given to them in the
(Important: The teacher will explain that they problem. They may ask questions about
are both representing the same value, just in the different forms, and why they are
different ways). The teacher will consistently represented in various ways.
ask students questions as the lesson is going
along to check for understanding, and to see if
students can accurately answer questions
corresponding with the problem.  Students will write the place values in the
 Next, the teacher will move on to step 1 in the chart on the page. They can use their
“Example” problem of the place value chart. charts to show the individual digits in the
The teacher will show students how to write decimal. Students will learn the difference
the numbers using the place value chart as a between which decimals are larger and
guide, and ask students questions along the which are smaller.
way (e.g. “What place value is the 3 in?
Where would this go in the chart? Which
number is larger, 3 tenths or 3 hundredths?”).  Students will demonstrate place value by
 The teacher will move on to step 2 in the counting the place value positions
“Example” problem. The teacher will between numbers. They must start AFTER
demonstrate how to count place value the decimal. They will decipher how
positions in order to tell how many many fewer/greater positions are between
fewer/greater place-value positions are specific digits. Students may use their
between specific digits. (Reminder for multiplication charts for step 2. Students
students: The digits begin after the decimal may ask questions about which digits are
Do not count digits in front of the decimal, greater/smaller in relation to the whole
AKA digits in the ones place). The teacher decimal.
will go over 10x10, or have students find the
answer in their multiplication charts in their
Go Math books depending on time.
 Students will read through the word
 The teacher will go over the word problem at problem with the teacher and fill in the
the bottom of the step 2 “Example” with the missing blanks.
students, making sure to ask the students
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 The teacher will finish the lesson by going  Students will learn how to complete
over the “Try This” section of the page. The patterns within decimal charts. They will
teacher will have students use place value follow along with the teacher in counting
patterns to rename a decimal. The teacher will how many digits away the base is from
use the base (0.3), show students how to the decimal. Students may ask questions.
change the values based on the highlighted
blue numbers, and how adding a 0 each time
changes the value.

Closure
(conclusion,  To wrap up the lesson, the teacher will ask for  Students can review specific questions
culmination, any questions about what the students have with the teacher either as a whole group,
wrap-up) just learned regarding place value. or 1 on 1.
 The teacher may go over the previous  Students will work in their Go Math
problems the students have just reviewed if books on pages 159-160 as homework.
they are still confused. Students can choose who they want to
 The teacher will have students complete pages work with, as long as they are not being
159-160 as homework, and have them start distracting and are on task. They may
the pages in class if there is time. They may move to a different spot in the room.
work individually, in partners, or in groups.
Students may move around the room and find  This is the time when students may ask
a spot to work that suits their learning best. each other for help or the teacher. They
 During homework, the teacher will go around, can ask any remaining questions they
check students work, and answer questions have in order to help them complete the
the students have (I think this is important in homework on their own.
the closure section, because many students
feel more comfortable asking me questions on
an individual level, rather than in front of the
class. I want to be able to clarify any last
questions they have before they have to work
on the pages on their own as homework).
Your reflection about the lesson, including evidence(s) of student learning and engagement, as well as ideas for improvement
for next time. (Write this after teaching the lesson, if you had a chance to teach it. If you did not teach this lesson, focus on the
process of preparing the lesson.) ON NEXT PAGE, SCROLL DOWN

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Overall, I think the lesson went well. There were definitely positives and negatives throughout my teaching. I think the organization of
the lesson was strong. I started off with my motivational piece, moved through the development, and ended with the conclusion in a
fluid order. My transitions were solid and the students stayed on task in between the changes. I think the manipulative of the place
value chart allowed students to see where the individual place values belonged within the decimal. They did write all over it, so I may
bring extras for the lesson tomorrow so they don’t become confused with the current versus the previous material. Also, I was
surprised by the behavior of the students during the lesson. They were very respectful and quiet during my teaching, which allowed
me to finish the lesson with time to spare (which I was not expecting because we had a shortened math class today due to the gym
special). I felt like my knowledge of the content was strong, because when the students asked me individual questions, I was able to
answer them and give them explicit answers and reasoning behind the problems. The Brooklyn Battery Tunnel cross subject piece was
a good addition to the lesson. I pulled up google maps and showed the students where it was located. We talked about it and they were
really interested in its purpose. I think many times word problems can be boring because the students don’t understand the things they
are reading about, but giving them a visual and discussing it as a whole class helped their comprehension skills and peaked their
interest. I also gave real-world examples which I think helped them be able to see the size of the decimals in their heads. For example,
at one point of the lesson I was trying to explain how the ones place is bigger than the hundredths place. I told the students to visualize
a cookie broken into a hundred pieces versus one whole cookie. I asked them which one they would rather have and why. The students
told me that if they only had 1/100 of a cookie it would barely even be a crumb, so they wanted the one whole cookie instead. After
this moment, I heard some students say “ohhh I get it now”, and that’s the part I most appreciated today. I enjoy it when I can see the
gears turning in my students’ heads and I can see the answer finally “click” for them. I really believe my examples provided them with
the proper perspective they needed to understand the different sizes related to place value.

I think there were several weaknesses to my lesson. The first mistake was writing in my place value chart with pen during instruction,
because I couldn’t erase the numbers and re-write the decimals after each problem, so I think the students struggled to see where each
individual place value went in the chart. I would never use pen again after this lesson! It started to get messy and my work was all
over the place! I also think using the Go Math book was not the best idea to start the lesson. I thought it would be best to start my
lesson traditionally, with something the students were used to doing everyday in math class, but it was not an interesting way of
teaching, which left some students looking disengaged. I think Go Math does a good job of representing the material and laying it out
properly, but it produces confusion among the students because the instructions are long and drawn out, and it doesn’t explain why the
students are doing what they are doing. Today, the students were supposed to start understating standard, word, and expanded forms,
but I don’t think they understood what the book was asking them to do. I wish I would have slowed down, explained each individual
form, and went on from there instead of rushing through the content because I was scared we wouldn’t get through both pages in time.
I would rather have my students understand the material and not complete everything, than rush and only have them understand a
small portion. In the end of the lesson, I think the majority of my students understood the word form, but they were still stuck on
expanded form (which I expected). I gave them 3 homework problems to solve so I will be able to check their progress and
understanding of the content tomorrow.

In my opinion, I’m glad I took 2 days on this lesson. Tomorrow, I will have more manipulatives and I will ensure I go through the
lesson slower, explaining each of the three forms and their uses. I think this will give the students more time to digest the material we
went over today. I feel like today’s lesson was a good introduction, but I wanted my students to take away more than they did. I don’t
know if it was my teaching, the use of the book, the struggle with the place value charts, or something else, but the classroom was a
little off today. I hope tomorrow goes better, and I can use what I’ve learned today to apply to my lesson tomorrow so my students can
hopefully have a better grasp of word, standard, and expanded form.

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