SPECTROSCOPY REFERENCE TABLES

H MMR N H T
R OH
imma
I

shielded upfield
deshielded downfield 4 S f H
region
region N
f H

benzylic C H k 4
carbonyl R SH
QC H t
Alkene c H
Epoxide
C H
Carboxylic
Acids Aldehyde Aromatic H O C H CH sp3C H
M H i YET
i1ili
11 to 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Opp

13 I
C NMR CEN
i
E C o
I D
O i 1M
ketones
LH 4X
i x
C l
R ii CHz XC.cl Br
1 1
nO acids i
LH 1N I
C 3
X esters
2 i M
sp sp
i i
fete'amides
F
aldehydes
C
Nyt
i
i
H
d
l
o
CHz
I
i

I l
CHz O
it 5TH egg
I CHEO I
k 4 7 C
i l l
k 9
C o
ET CI
i l
Deshielded shielded
1 CHz
i
Downfield Upfield
It
220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 GO 40 20 Opp
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000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500cm
t
i
i l
IR Region of Hydrogen i Single
i

stretches Triple Bonds Bonds

i
i Region e Region
Em x CN i
l Ksp2 i
C H l CEC r i
l l
sp k7 Double I
i r
i fSpsH N Bonds C O
p2 ii
Region
i

µ i
SF i Eden i 1 0
Gps i
r cyTtstretch a
IO i
k i
l
i i
Broad R OH TEH i
i 1
Signals teeming N i
when carboxyeicaicid OH i ii
H bonded 4 ET
ice alkene l
i i
10MHz i
i
ice aromatic
20 N H i i

000 3500 3000 2500 2000 17001500 1000 500

cm 1
Fingerprint Region
T i
gAtomic i I
i i i p
r i l
i Numberitlementii Isotope l AbundanceI MW species i
r r y I i r
t i H i t i 99.99 i r l y
i l i l 17 i NH3
ii 5 Il B i lo i 19.9 i
l
l
i 18 i
H2O
l
i r il 11 i 80.1 i i
l
6
i i l 20 i HF l
i C i 12 i 98.9 i i l
I
i r i
1.1
i 28 Ctlzcttz l
i l 13 ii i
l
il N 14
i 32 i CttzOH
i 7 i
I i 99.6 i
34 l H2S i
l 8 I 0 i 16 i 99.8 l I l I
i l i 36 38
i HCl i
i 9 ii f i 19 i 100 i i
l i
l 46 EtoH
i
i 15 i
l
P i
i
31 l 100 i l 62 I
MecozHlI
I 16 i S i 32 Ir 94.99 l i l
i r i
33
I
l 80 821 HBR l
i
i
l
i li
i
i 0.8 l 1 I I
i
i
r
i 34 i 4.2 r
i H il U
ii 35
ii 75.8 i MS isotopes
i
i 37 24.2 common patternpieces
r
i
i
35 Br i
l 79 I
i 50.7 i
r l 81 i 49.3 I
i r i
l 53 I I 127 100
i I i I I

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