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workshop
handout for the
intermediate users
MIDAS "BRIDGE TO BRIDGES" EVENT #3
midas Civil Hands-on Training workshop
for Bridge Engineers in Malaysia
Copyright © Since 1989 MIDAS Information Technology Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Hands-on Training
workshop
handout for the
intermediate users
Hands-on Training
workshop
handout for the
intermediate users
Table of Contents
1
Prestressed Concrete Girder Bridge using midas Civil
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Overview
Bridge Overview
2 Span continuous composite girder bridge
Span length: 23m, 23m
Carriageway width 12m
Unit system: SI units
Tutorial Overview
PSC Composite Girder Bridge Wizard
¾ Geometry, properties,
boundaries, loads and
Construction Stage
¾ Tendon set up
Moving Load
2
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a) Definition of Material
b) Definition of Section
3. Creation of elements
5. Tendon Modelling
8. Perform Analysis
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4 2. Click Add
6. DB: C40
7. Click: Apply
7
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3 2. Name: Substructure
4 4. Standard: BS(RC)
5 5. DB: C35
6. Click: Apply
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3 4 2. Name: Tendon
5 3. Type of Design: Steel
6. Click: Apply
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3 2. Name: Diaphragm
4. Standard: BS(RC)
4
5 5. DB for steel: C40
6. Click: Apply
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4. Standard: BS(RC)
4 6
5. DB for steel: C30
5
6. Standard: None
8. Click OK
8
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7. Continue…
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12. Click Ok
7
11
10
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5. Select User
6. H: 1.4m / B: 0.45
7. Change Offset
6 8. Center-Top
10. Click OK
7 9
10
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5. Select User
6. H: 1.5 m / B: 1.5 m
7. Change Offset
6 8. Center-Top
9. Click OK
9
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5. Select User
6. H: 1.5 m / B: 3 m
7. Offset is Center-Center
6 8. Click Apply
7
8
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5. Select User
6. H: 0.25 m / B: 1.2 m
6 8. Select Center-Top
9. Click OK
7 9
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5. Select User
6. H: 0.001 m / B: 0.001 m
7. Offset is Center-Center
6 8. Click OK
7
8
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2. Enter (0, 0, 0)
3. Click Apply
2
5
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1 9
1. Node/Element >> Extrude
3. Materia: 1: Girder
2
4. Section: 1: Composite girder
6. Axis: X – direction
3
4 7. Distances: 23@1, 2@0.2, 23@1
11 8. Click Apply
8 13
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2 4
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1
1. Node/Element >> Create Element
3. Section: 5: Transverse
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1
1. Node/Element >> Translate
5. Click Apply
5
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3 5. Click Apply
4
2 2 2
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2
4
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3. Materia: 2: Substructure
5
6
7 Ϯϯ
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3. Materia: 2: Substructure
2 4. Section: 3: Pier Cap
8 Ϯϰ
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3. Materia: 2: Substructure
2 4. Section: 3: Pier Cap
6 7
8 Ϯϱ
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3. Materia: 2: Substructure
2 4. Section: 4: Pier
8 Ϯϲ
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2
1 1. Click Activate all icon
Ϯϳ
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2. Type: General
3. Value:
SDx: 1000000kN/m
2
Sdy: 1000kN/m SDz: 1000kN/m
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1
4 1. Change Angle to Front View
3
2. Select Pier cap nodes by
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1
1. Boundary >> Rigid Link
2 ^ůĂǀĞEŽĚĞ
3
4
7 ϯϮ
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1
1. Boundary >> Define Supports
3
2. Tick: 6-DOF Conditions for fix
4 4
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1
1
2 2. Name: Tendon
3
3. Tendon Type: Internal(Pre-Tension)
4 Material: 3 Tendon
5. Diameter: 0.01121077507m
6. Click OK
5
ϯϰ
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1
1. Select 1: Composite Girder
2 3
2. Click Activate button
ϯϱ
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4. Enter X, Y Coordinates:
(0, 0) / (23, 0)
5. Enter X, Z Coordinates:
8. Click Apply
5
6
8
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4. Enter X, Y Coordinates:
(0, 0) / (23, 0)
5. Enter X, Z Coordinates:
8. Click Apply
5
6
8
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4. Enter X, Y Coordinates:
(0, 0) / (23, 0)
5. Enter X, Z Coordinates:
8. Click OK
5
6
8
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4. Click OK
4
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1
2
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4. Type: Stress
7. Click Add
8. Click OK
4
5
6
8 ϰϯ
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1. Load>Static Load>Selfweight
4. Click Add
5. Click Close
4
5
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1
1. Group Tab>Structure Group
ϰϱ
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1. Switch off Hidden View;
2. Go to Load>Moving Load;
5
3. Moving Load Code: BS;
4. Go to Load>Moving Load>Traffic Line Lanes;
5. Click Add;
6. Lane Name: lane 1;
7. Eccentricity: 2.25m;
8. Select: Cross Beam Group
6 9. Select Left side end Line referring to image
10. Click OK button
11. Repeat steps 5 to 10 with the following lane
information:
7 lane 2 > Eccentricity: 5.75m;
9
lane 3 > Eccentricity: 9.25m;
lane 4 > Eccentricity: 12.75m;
9
To hide the existing traffic lanes simply right
click on the lanes in the Tree Menu and
choose Undisplay.
ϰϲ
10
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2 1. Go to Load>Moving Load>Vehicles;
3 2. Click on Add Standard;
3. Standard Name: BD37/01 Standard Load;
ϰϳ
6
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2
1. Go to Load>Moving Load>Moving Load
Cases;
2. Click Add;
3. Load Case Name: MVL 1;
4. Select Auto Live Load Combination;
5. Click Add;
3
6. Number of Loaded Lanes: 2
6 7. Select lanes 1 to 2 and pass them in into the
Selected Lanes section by using the right
arrow button;
8. Click OK;
4
9. Click OK;
7
5
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3. Stage: CS2;
4. Click Apply;
50
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1. Change stage from Post CS to Stage4
2. Results >> Reactions >> Reaction Forces/Moments
3. Load Cases/Combinations: CS: Dead Load
4. Components: Fz
5. Check on Values and Legend
6. Click Apply
Reactions
ϯ ϭ
51
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1. Results >> Forces >> Beam Diagrams (stay in stage 3-2)
2. Load Cases/Combinations: CS: Dead Load
3. Components : My
4. Display Options : Solid Fill
5. Check on: Contour, Legend
Bending Moment Diagrams 6. Click Apply
52
ϲ
Practical training for the midas Civil
advantage features
- Special Features of midas Civil
2
Special Features of midas Civil
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2
Layout Definition
1. Go to Structure >> PSC Composite Bridge
2. Click: Layout
3. Girder Type: Precast Girder type
Modelling Type: All Frame
4. Span Information: 2@23.02m
3 5. Deck Width: 15m
4 5 6. Boundary: With Substructure
7. Select Elastic Link for Bearing Type
(1e+008kN/m, 1000kN/m, 1000kN/m)
8. Tick Pier Cap option
6 9. Section: Pier Cap
7 Material: C35/45
Length: 13.5
10. Section: Pier
8 Height: 10m
9 11. Save wizard file
Continued on the next page…
10
11
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Section Definition
1. Click: Section
1
2. Deck Thickness: 0.25m
2 3
3. No. of Girder: 5
5 4
No. 3: 0m No. 4: 3m No. 5: 6m
44
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Section Information
1. End Support: 2 End Diaphragm
Pier Support: 2 End Diaphragm
2 Intermediate: 3 Internal Diaphragm
Divisions per Span: 2
1 2. Divisions per Span: 21
Angle: Perpendicular
3. No. of Divisions: 1
4. Select Names: 1 Girder
5
5. Click: Span 2
3 6
Select Names: 1 Girder
4 6. Tick Generate 10th Points elements
Continued on the next page…
55
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1 Tendon Information
2 6 1. Click Tendon Tab
3
2. Name: Span 1
Number of Tendons: ( 1, 1, 1 )
Transvers Distance: ( 0, 0, 0 )
D(m): ( 0, 0, 0 )
4 H1(m): ( 0.5, 0.9, 1.3 )
5 6. Name: Span 2
7. Repeat 2 ~ 5 Steps
66
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1
Load Information
1. Move to the Load tab
7
7
77
10
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1
2
Load Information
1. Click Define Vehicles
3 7 2. Click Add Standard
5 3. Vehicular Load Type: HA
4. Click Apply
5. Vehicular Load Type: HB
6. Click Apply
7. Vehicular Load Type: HA&HB
8. Click OK
9. Click Close for vehicles window
Continued on the next page…
4 6 8
88
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1
2 Construction Stage and
Reinforcement Information
1. Click Construction Stage tab
99
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Reinforcement definition
1
1. Tick Guide Line input 0.05m
3 2. Select Input Method B
2
3. Draw in the reinforcement by clicking on the
4 top left and top right corners of the guide line
5
6 4. Input 20 for the number of reinforcement
7 6. Dia: P5
7. Click Add
8. Click Apply
10
10
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Reinforcement definition
2
1. Select girder 2: Sup
1
4 2. Tick Guide Line input 0.03m
3
3. Select Input Method B
5 4. Draw in the reinforcement by clicking on the
6
7 top left and top right corners of the guide line
7. Dia: P5
8. Click Add
9. Click Apply
9
11
11
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Reinforcement definition
2
1. Select girder 3: Mid-Sup
1 4 2. Tick Guide Line input 0.05m
3
3. Select Input Method B
5 4. Draw in the reinforcement by clicking on the
6
7 top left and top right corners of the guide line
7. Dia: P5
8. Click Add
9. Click Apply
9
12
12
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Reinforcement definition
2
1. Select girder 3: Mid-Sup
1 4 2. Tick Guide Line input 0.05m
3
3. Select Input Method B
5 4. Draw in the reinforcement by clicking on the
6
7 top left and top right corners of the guide line
7. Dia: P5
8. Click Add
10 9. Click Apply
9
10. Click Close
13
13
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1 2
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http://globalsupport.midasuser.com
2121
Thank You -
Hans Kang Technical Engineer
khs0627@midasit.com
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