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TERNSHIP REPORT ON
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Clearing department
Accounts department
MCB offer five type of remittance which are telegraphic transfer (TT), mail
transfer (MT) demand draft (DD), Pay order (PO) and online remittance.
Fixed deposit section deals with deposits. MCB offer different scheme for
demand deposits and term deposits.
DEFINATION OF BANK:
BANKING IN PAKISTAN:
As the Centered Bank of the country, the State Bank addressed itself with
the equally urgent task of creating a national banking system. In order to attain
this goal it provide d every help and encouragement to Habib Bank to expand its
network of branches and also recommend to Government the establishment of a
new bank which could serve as an agent or the State Bank. As the result the
National Bank of Pakistan came into over the agency function from the Imperial
Bank of India. More Pakistan scheduled banks continued to be established
which included the Commerce Bank Limited and the Standard Bank Limited. By
June 1965, the number of scheduled banks stood at 36; the deposits increased
to Rs.688.28 corers while credit expansion by the banks to the private sector
rose to Rs.575.87 corers due to keen demand under the impact of economy
growth and better scope private enterprises. The networking of banks branches
now covers a very large segment of national economy.
As the Central bank of the country with its offices at Karachi, Lahore,
Peshawar, Quetta, Faisalabad, Rawalpindi, Islamabad, Multan, Bahawalpur
Gujranwala, Sialkot, Sukkur And Hyderabad.
COMMERCIAL BANKS:
Commercial Banks have been the most effective mobilizes of saving and
have been providing short term requirement of working capital in trade,
Commerce and industry. They are profit earning concerns. They receive deposit
and advance loans to the borrowers. They greatly help in financing internal and
external trade of the country.
EXCHANGE BANKS:
COOPERATIVE BANKS:
SAVING BANKS:
There is only one saving bank in Pakistan i.e., Post Office Saving Bank
and it is controlled wholly by the Government of Pakistan. It accepts deposits
from public and invests them in Govt. Projects so its operation is Limited.
When Pakistan came into being there were only two Muslim scheduled banks,
Habib Bank Ltd. and Australasia Bank operating at that time. As a new country
without resources, it was very difficult for Pakistan to run its own banking system
immediately. Therefore in accordance with the provision of Indian independence
act 1947, an expert committee was appointed to study this issue. The committee
recommended that the reserve bank of India should continue to function in
Pakistan till September 30, 1948. So that the problems of time and demand
liability, coinage, currencies, exchange etc. Can be settled between India and
Pakistan.
In the mean time the banks including those who have their registered offices in
Pakistan transferred themselves to India in order to damage the state. By June
1948 the no. of offices of scheduled banks in Pakistan declined from 487 to only
195. But at the same time the no. of Muslim scheduled banks rose to four and
the no. of branches increased to 23. On July 1, 1948 the State Bank of Pakistan
was establish which proved to be a strong base for the banking system in
Pakistan.
MCB HISTORY:
MANPOWER DEVELOPMENT:
The bank’s employee strength has increased by 18% during the 1991-1999
periods that is largely accounted for by infusion of fresh commerce graduates
and fresh MBAs as management trainees to strength the middle management.
The most significant change in the management philosophy of the bank has been
a shift in favor of experimenting with new ideas, products and financial services.
Since Privatization of MCB has introduced more new products and services than
any other bank in Pakistan.
OUR MISSION:
Board of Directors:
Chairman
Vice Chairman
S.M.Muneer
Tariq Rafi
Mohammad Arshad
Shahzad Saleem
Sarmad Amin
Atif Yaseen
Advisor
Raza Mansha
Audit Committee
Ali Munir
Company Secretary
Auditors
Legal Advisors
Registered Office
Principal Office
MCB Tower
I.I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi.
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE:
BOARD OF
DIRECTORS
CHAIRMAN
CIRCULAR OFFICES
EVPs/SVPs
BRANCHES
AVPs/OFFICERS
GRADE I, II, III
BRANCH STRUCTURE:
Manager
VISION:
MCB will have a highly motivated professional team who will provide quality
customer services expand and penetrate the customer base, in order to improve
profitability to that we can pay regular dividend and increase our share value.
MISSION:
To become the preferred provider of quality financial services in the country with
profitability, Responsibility and to be the best place to work.
MCB OBJECTIVES:
MCB BUSINESS:
MCB is in it’s over 50 years of operation. It has a network of over 1000 branches
all over the country with business establishments in Sri Lanka and Bahrain. The
branches break-up province wise is Punjab (57%), Sindh (21%), NWFP (19%),
and Baluchistan (3%).
MCB has an edge over other local banks, as it was the first privatized bank. The
State Bank of Pakistan has restricted the number of branches that that can be
opened by foreign bank, an advantage that MCB capitalizes because of its
extensive branches network.
MCB now focus on three core business namely Corporate, Commercial and
Consumer banking. Corporate client include public sector companies as well
large local and multi national concerns. MCB is also catering to the growing
middle class by providing new asset and liability products. The Bank providing
24 hour banking convenience with the largest ATM network in Pakistan covering
15 cities with over 100 ATM location. The Bank’s Rupees Traveler Cheques
have been market leaders for the past six years and have recently launched their
Gift Cheque Scheme. MCB looks with confidence at year 2004 and beyond
making strides making strides towards fulfillment of its mission, “to become the
preferred provider of quality financial services in the country.”
BRANCH NETWORK:
COMMERCIAL-NORTH 561
Lahore East 59
01 Lahore East 24
02 Sahiwal 35
____________________________
03 Lahore City 25
04 Lahore West 20
05 Shaikhpura 24
________________________
Faisalabad 55
06 Faisalabad Central 27
07 Faisalabad City 28
___________________________
Gujranwala 78
08 Gujranwala 25
09 Gujrat 26
10 Sialkot 27
____________________________
Islamabad 83
11 Islamabad 19
12 Rawalpindi 25
13 Chakwal 20
14 jehlum 19
___________________________
Sardogha 78
15 Jhang 27
16 Mainwali 25
17 Sardogha 26
___________________________
Peshawar 81
18 Kohat 20
19 Mardan 19
20 Peshawar 21
21 Swat 21
____________________________________
Abbotabad 58
__________________________
22 Abbotabad 23
23 Attok 26
24 Mairpur A K 09
____________________________________
Karachi east 52
01 Karachi east 25
02 Karachi north 27
Karachi west 48
03 Karachi south 24
04 Karachi west 24
Karachi Central 08
05 Karachi central 07
06 Karachi main 01
Hyderabad 52
07 Hyderabad 28
08 Nawabshah 24
Sukkar 50
09 Larkana 24
10 Sukkar 26
Quetta 33
11 Quetta 33
Bahawalpur 50
12 Bahawalpur 24
13 Rahim Yar khan 26
CORPORATE ________ 12
01 South Karachi 03
02 North Lahore 09
____________________________
Islamic Banking 03
_______________________________________
1. Karachi 01
2. Lahore 01
3. Multan 01
_____________________
ATM Branches 214
_____________________________
_____________________
Online branches 315
BRANCHES OF MCB:
MCB has a solid foundation of over 50 years in Pakistan, with a network of over
900 branches, over 750 of which are Automated Branches, over 225 MCB ATMs
in 41 cities nationwide and a network of over 12 banks on the MNET ATM
Switch.
The Largest network of over 269 on-line branches in the country and
growing. Providing customers with 24x7 real time on-line transaction facilities.
Call now for answer to your queries, banking services, ATM services,
mobile banking services, RTC services, tele banking services and MCB product
information.
The nation's largest network of over 197 ATMs and growing. Get 24 hour
convenience of cash withdrawal, mini statement, bill payment and funds transfer
services.
Car financing and leasing at competitive rates with flexible options. Car4u
finances both semi-commercial and non-commercial vehicles for personal and
business use.
The most widely accepted way to pay cash for travel related purposes. A
safe and secure way to make payments nationwide.
The best protection for your valuables. Lockers of different capacities are
available nationwide.
PERSONAL BANKING:
Deposits:
• Khushhali Bachat Account.
• Saving 365.
• Capital Growth.
• Call Deposit.
MCB Monthly Khushali Scheme provides you with a steady income every month.
Just purchase a Monthly Khushali Certificate and you will enjoy a steady income
of your total deposit every month.
• Minimum deposit of Rs. 50,000 .
• Your deposit to remain fixed for five years.
• You can avail a credit facility up to 75% of the total deposit value.
• Profit will be paid on a monthly basis through Cash, Pay Order,
Demand Draft or Direct Debit to your Saving/Current Account.
MCB’s Pak Rupee Savings Account offers you attractive returns on your Pak
Rupee investment.
MCB’s Pak Rupee Current Account offers you the convenience of unlimited
withdrawals i.e. access to your funds whenever you want without any notice.
There is no limit on the number of transactions you make in a day plus you can
avail finance facility up to 75% of the total deposit.
Place your investment in a MCB Pak Rupee Term Deposit and receive a
higher rate of return. Avail your choice of 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2
years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 year term deposits. For more information or to
open an account at MCB visit one of our 900 branches today.
Saving 365:
Saving Account with Current Account Facilities
The MCB Saving 365 calculates profits on a daily product basis and gives you
the facility of unlimited withdrawals.
• Open a Saving 365 Account with a minimum initial deposit of Rs. 500,000.
• You can avail a credit facility up to 75% of the total deposit value.
The Dollar Khushali Account, a Dollar based account was introduced in 1993 at
selected Muslim Commercial Bank branches. Today, you can open a Dollar
Khushali Account at over 200 branches in Pakistan.
• Your Profits are paid on daily product basis payable half yearly on
interest calculated at the Dollar Savings Rate .
• You can avail a credit facility up to 75% of the total deposit value.
MCB Rupees Maximizer Account is our latest PLS saving Account specially
made to help MCB Foreign Currency Account holder to convert their account into
Pak Rupees. It gives individual, businessmen and Corporation the chance to
earn a high rate of return on their deposits in Pak Rupees. The account offers
unique and attractive benefits to the account holder:
Capital Growth:
In this scheme, deposits are to stay with the bank for five years and every
six months the profit is calculated and added into the initial deposit in this way it
is a form of compounding. The profit rate on capital growth certificate is 4.00%
Minimum Deposit of 10,000
CALL DEPOSIT:
This is a type of deposit offered by MCB on which no Markup is paid. The Call
Deposit receipt is usually issued in the favor of Government, Semi Government,
and Institution Corporations etc. as security deposit.
Muslim Commercial Bank has been at the forefront of providing it’s customers
with new and innovative products and financial instruments that are safe, secure
and profitable. MCB Rupee Traveler's Cheques were first introduced in 1993 as
safe cash for traveling and travel related purposes. The product has been
extremely popular and is preferred over cash by customers while traveling and in
all walks of life. MCB Rupee Traveler's Cheques- The safest way to Carry Cash
• Easily available: Buy them from any of the designated branches in Pakistan.
• As good as cash: MCB RTCs are safe to carry and can be used without
any inconvenience especially by Travelers.
• Easily encased: At any designated MCB branch
• Easily refunded: in case of loss or theft, you can get the full amount back.
• Exclusive security features: Due to special printing and safety precautions,
Cheques cannot be duplicated.
• Denominations: Available in denominations of Rs 1000, Rs 5000, Rs
10,000 and gift cheques of Rs 500.
• Valid until Used: Validity of Cheques indefinite.
• 24-hour Service available at Airport MCB booths Karachi, Lahore &
Islamabad.
• More than 900 MCB Authorized branches are selling and purchasing
Cheques all over Pakistan.
Remit Express:
The fastest way of getting your money across to Pakistan. Remit Express
offers low cost remittance from U.A.E. and Saudi Arabia. Your relatives, friends
or business associates receive drafts within 72 hours.MCB Remit Express has
been specifically designed to meet the needs of the expatriate Pakistani
community residing in the Gulf countries.
• Your beneficiary will receive the amount even if he/she does not have an
MCB account.
CORPORATE BANKING
MCB has its 20 corporate branches in major cities of all over the Pakistan. Its
area offices are located in Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad. The MCB corporate
banking team consists of enthusiastic, cooperative professionals with the
requisite expertise to take care of your banking needs.
Corporate branches have been established in the three prime cities where teams
of obsessive managers have been appointed. These managers have been
delegated with the inclusive responsibility for managing the risk of there allocated
portfolios, acting as a liaison between you and the bank, and providing you with
the entire range of products/ services presented by the bank. The corporate bank
offers an absolute range of banking products/ services that can be generally
separated in to the following categories
1. Working Capital Loans
2. Term Loans
3. Trade Finance Services
4. Cash Management
TERM LOANS
For meeting the capital expenditure and short term working capital
requirement of customers, bank offers short to medium term finance. The loans
are structured on the basis of underline project characteristic and cash flows of
the business.
CASH MANAGEMENT
The network of abut more than 1200 branches in Pakistan enables MCB
to collect and disburse payments efficiently with its cash management services. It
also enables the bank to offer you a choice of paper based on electronic fund
transfer solutions including collection amounts, cross branch on-line transactions.
INVESTMENT BANKING
MCB investment banking team has emerged as a leading player in banking
arena. The team handles advisory, corporate finance, and capital market related
transactions.
Within these areas the team has developed expertise in:
• Private Placement.
• Loans Syndication.
• Privatization.
• Corporate Advisory.
ACCOUNT OPENING
REQUIREMENTS
SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP:
PARTNERSHIP:
COMPANY:
In account opening first of all account opening form (AOF) is given to the
person who wants to open the account he fills the form and provide necessary
information the guarantee of existing account holder is required to open the
account the account no and signature of the exciting account holder is required
who give the guarantee for account holder after filling the form the person sign at
the account opening form and the copy of national identity card is attached with
the form.
After this he has been allotted account number and he deposit the initial cash
mentioned in the account opening form through a slip and receipt is given to the
person after this cheque book is given to the person and in this way account can
be opened.
1- PAY IN SLIP:
Pay in slip is used to deposit the money in any bank account To deposit
the money pay in slip is filled by customer and along with cash it is submitted to
cashier and receipt is given to the customer the object of book is to provide the
customer with the banks acknowledgement for receipt of money to be credited
his account.
2- CHEQUE BOOK:
3- PASS BOOK:
CLOSING OF ACCOUNT
If any accountholder wants to close his account he gives an application to
account department. The account department closes his account and gives the
entire deposit to account holder. The banks collects the cheque book from the
concerned person and extract him from the books.
FUNCTIONING OF DEPARTMENTS
In MCB two types of operations are performed. These are general banking and
credit operations. Foreign exchange department is not present in MCB Ghala
Mandi Branch and Satellite Town Branch Bahwalpur.
• CASH SECTION.
• CLEARING SECTION.
• REMITTANCE SECTION.
• FIXED DEPOSIT SECTION.
CASH SECTION
Cash department plays an important role in the bank. It relates to daily
operations of the banks. This department needs a careful job as it deals with the
cash. Cash department provide following services.
1. Cash receipt
2. Cash payment
3. Collection of utility bills
CASH RECEIPT
For receipt of cash bank has its own pay in slip which is filled by customer
who wants to deposits the amount in his account. There is a different slip in MCB
for current account saving account. After filling the slip the customer deposit it
along with cash to cashier. The cashier count the amount and match it figure in the
slip.
CASH PAYMENT
In MCB for cheque cash there is no token system. Cheque is directly
given to cashier who verifies the balance of client by computer and after this he
pass the cheque to passing officer who verify the signature of the client.
After verification he handover the cheque to cashier and he gives cash to the
customer.
CLEARING SECTION
The clearing of a cheque and other instruments is another important function
which MCB performs. This function is mainly done through STATE BANK OF
PAKISTAN. Where there is no branch of state bank this function is performed
through NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN. MCB authorizes its main branch at
our station to perform this clearing work .Similarly MCB has established a
clearing department in its main branch Bahawalpur which and the said branch
has opened MCB account with state Bank of Pakistan. The other branches of
the city and outside branches send their collection instruments drawn on other
banks branches to main branch for collection. The Cheques and other
instruments drawn n other banks are presented in the clearing house through
the clearing officer of the main branch. After the clearing process main branch
informs to the other branches through advices about the fate of the instruments.
After this others branches are able to credit the amount in the account of related
account.
CLEARING PROCESS
On every morning of a working day the clearing officer visits the STATE BANK
OF PAKISTAN where clearing officers of all banks are present and they
exchange instruments with each other. The representative of MCB also do the
same. He delivers the instruments to the different banks and collect the
instruments drawn on itself and others branches of own bank . The instruments
drawn or received are entered into a sheet which shows whether clearing is in
favor or in against. The instruments received from the other banks are entered in
the inward bills for collection register. The instruments include those drawn on
other branches as well for clearance. Branches inform their main branches
about fate of instruments either passed or dishonored . The representative meets
again at clearing house and tells each others about the instruments either clear
or dishonored which they already delivered each other in the morning. The
necessary entries are being made in the books of state bank of Pakistan .In this
way account is settled.
The main branch maintain the account with state bank of Pakistan ,so the
account of this branch are debited or credited at SBP in respect of itself and
others branches. It is now inter branch matter to set these account. In this regard
main branch issues the inter branch credit advices or inter branch debit advices
for favorable or against clearing respectively relating to different branches. The
bank collect two type of clearing:
REMITTANCE SECTION
One of the major function of bank is remittance of funds from one customer to
another or from one center to another center. The remittance department is
mainly concerned with these remittance of funds. Remittance is of two types.
1. INWARD REMITTANCE
Inward remittances are the payments in favor of bank account holders. It
includes all the cheques for collection.
2. OUTWARD REMITTANCE
Outward remittances are all payments made for other people on the
behalf of account holders of the bank. The people who don’t have account in
the bank can also apply for remittance by depositing cash in the bank.
These are various ways for remittance for customers who want to use this
facility. These are
• Pay order
• Telegraphic transfer
• Mail transfer
• Demand draft
• Online remittance
PAY ORDER:
Pay order are mostly used with in the city when a person wants to pay to
any person who is with in the same city and who prefer non cash payment.
Parties involved
Following parties are involved in pay order transaction.
• Purchaser
• Issuing / purchasing branch
• Payee
TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER:
In Telegraphic Transfer funds are transferred through telephone or fax. This is
a fast mode of transferring funds. This mode of remittance is used for all banks
whether in the same city or in different cities.
Parties involved
Following parties are involved in T.T transaction
• Applicant
• Remitting or drawing branch
• Drawee branch
• Beneficiary or payee
MAIL TRANSFER:
Mail transfer is the transfer of funds through mail or courier service. This
mode of remittance is used when transfer of money is not urgently required.
Parties involved
Following parties are involved in MT transaction
• Applicant
• Remitting or drawing branch
• Drawee branch
• Beneficiary or payee
DEMAND DRAFT:
Demand draft is a written order drawn by one branch of a bank upon the other
branch of the same bank or upon another bank to pay certain sum of money to or
to the order of some specified person.
This mode of remittance is normally used for payment to outside the city
beneficiary.
Parties Involved
Following parties are involved in demand draft transaction.
• Purchaser
• Issuing or drawing branch
• Drawee branch
• Payee
ONLINE REMITTANCE:
It is the fastest mode of transferring the funds. In online funds are
transferred by using internet. But this facility can be availed if both drawing
branch and Drawee branch are online.
Parties involved
Following parties are involved in online remittance.
• Remitting Applicant
• Drawing Branch
• Drawee Branch
• Beneficiary Or Payee
CREDIT DEPARTMENT
The credit department plays a vital role in the function of bank. Credit department
issue short term and long term loans to its customers. In Muslim commercial
bank its sharing ratio in profit is very high. The main source of income is its mark
up on different types of long term and short term loans.
While issuing the loan the credit department makes credit proposal for credit
report the following information are required before preparing the credit proposal:
• Account number of borrower and the type of account whether current or
PLS or KBA.
• Nature and structure of the borrower business and its main products.
• Name of the borrower, whether proprietor, partners and directors.
• Types of ownership whether proprietorship, partnership or company.
• Details of all firms and companies associated with borrower business.
• Current financial condition of borrower business.
• Accurate and up to date financial statement of last two year( if the
borrower business life is two year or more).
• Market report on borrower when borrower has maintained an account with
another bank and in this case report from this bank is also obtained.
After Collection and fulfillment of all these requirement the bank prepare the
credit proposal for the borrower.
Unmarked: that borrower has applied first time for the finance.
Renewal: that borrower has applied again for issuance of finance.
Enhancement that borrower has applied for more than prior finance.
3- The credit proposal also reveals that what will be the arrangement for
repayment.
4- The rate of mark up and amount of finance is also mentioned.
TYPES OF ADVANCES
Loans and advances offered are of two types.
2. Demand Finance:
This type of finance is payable on demand for one year. The client is bound to
repay it in monthly installments where whole amount is supposed to be adjusted
along with mark up within one year. In case of demand finance the whole amount
of loan demanded by customer is credited in his account. The interest/markup of
demand finance is charged on whole amount.
3. Cash Finance:
Cash finance is offered for short time period, for some month mostly for
seasonal business. The cash finance is commercial loan and mostly given to
small business owners. Cash finance is given against the pledge of good. On the
request of customers goods are pledged and cash is given to them.
4. Staff Finance:
MCB also provide loan to its employee up to certain limits. These loans are
generally provided for house, car, motor cycle. These loans are categories into
two types.
3. GUARANTEES:
It include performance guarantees , bid bonds , shipping guarantees ,shipping
guarantees , mobilization guarantees , and security deposit guarantees.
These guarantees are explained below.
FINANCIAL STRENGTH
DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCES 66
IN
TERNSHIP REPORT ON
There are five C’s which are used by a banker (credit analyst) to focus the
creditors financial strength. These five C’s are:
• Character
• Capacity
• Capital
• Collateral
• Condition
1- CHARACTER
The applicant’s record of meeting past obligations (financial; contractual
moral). The record of those payments which he paid earlier and with that those
which is still payable, with those the pending or resolved legal judgment against
the applicant would be used to evaluate its character.
2- CAPACITY
The capacity shows the adequacy of applicants to reimburse the
stipulated credit .Financial statement analysis with particular emphasis on
liquidity and debt ratios is typically used to assess the applicant’s capacity.
3- CAPITAL
The financial strength of the applicants as reflected by its ownership
position. Analysis of the applicant’s debt relative to equity and its profitability
ratios are frequently used to assess its capital.
4-COLLATERAL
The value of assets the applicants has available for use in securing the
credit. The larger the amount of available for use in securing the credit. The
larger the value or amount available assets the greater the chance that bank will
recover its funds if the applicants will unable to repay the credit. A review of the
applicant’s balance sheet assets value appraisals and any legal claims filed
against the applicant’s assets can be used to evaluate its collateral.
5- CONDITION
The current economic and business climate as well as any unique circumstances
affecting either party to the credit transaction. For example; if the firm has excess
inventory of the item the applicant wishes to purchase on credit, the firm may be
willing to sell on more favorable terms or less creditworthy applicants.
The credit analyst typically gives primary attention to the first two C’s( character
and capacity ) since they represent the most basic requirements and making the
final credit decision, which is affected by the credit analyst’s experience and
judgment.
SECURITIES
1. HYPOTHECATION
2. MORTGAGE
3. PLEDGE
4. GUARANTEES
5. PROMISSORY NOTE
1. HYPOTHECATION
When the properties in goods are charged as a security against the loan
obtained from bank, but possession and ownership remains with the borrower
then the goods are said too hypothecated. When the goods are hypothecated, it
does not mean that goods will go in possessions of bank, owner ship will
transfer, rather, a security is granted by the mean of the letter of hypothecation.
2. MORTGAGE
Mortgage is the transfer of an interest in specific immovable property for
the purpose of securing the payment of money advanced or to be advanced by
way of loan, existing or future debt, or the performance of an engagement which
may raise transferee a mortgage.
3. PLEDGE
In pledge the ownership remain with the pledger, but the pledge has the
exclusive possession of the property until the advance is repaid in full. While in
case of the default the pledge has power of sale after giving due notice.
4. GUARANTEES
When the application for an advance cannot offer any tangible security the
banker may relay on personal guarantees to protect himself against loss on
advance or overdraft to the applicant.
5. PROMISSORY NOTE
Promissory note is also accepted as security. A Promissory note is an
instrument in writing containing an unconditional undertaking signed by the
maker to pay on demand or at a fixed or determinable future time a certain sum
of money only , to , or to the order of certain person or to the barrier of the
instrument.
Foreign exchange department is not present in MCB Ghala Mandi Branch and
Satellite Town Branch Bahwalpur. The foreign exchange department deals with
daily exchange rates. It is an important department because it deals with foreign
exchange like US dollar, German mark, Saudi rayal, Japanese yen and etc. The
rates changes daily.
• You can invest in any of the four currencies i.e. US Dollar, UK Pound
Sterling, Japanese Yen or Deutsche Mark
The wide spread acceptability and frequent use of MCB ATM Cards has
prompted the Bank to add more value to the cards which cater to customers
evolving cash needs enabling them to go ahead with ease and convenience. This
reinforces MCB commitment to provide to its customers safe and secure mode of
cash substitute.
MCB CASH CARD is useful means of cash for MCB customers and non
customers like:
• Travelers.
• Businessmen.
• General Public.
ADVANTAGES
MCB CASH CARD enables MCB customers/non customers to meet their day
to day cash requirements and settlement of their commercial personals cash
requirement transactions.
a. SECURE
MCB CASH CARDS are the safest alternative of the cash because the
purchaser can rest assure of its security. If MCB ATM CASH CARD is lost it
would be cancelled immediately and the purchaser would get amount refunded
easily subject to completion of refund formalities.
b. EASE OF USE
MCB ATM cash card is the best because unlike other mode of transfer of
funds/remittance which are drawn on particular branch can only be encashed at
that branch. MCB ATM cash card holder can draw cash from any of MCB ATM
all over the country, m-net members ATM and cirrus member ATMs globally.
MCB CASH CARD is disposable and with a prescribed determined value. When
SALE PROCEDURE
Sale procedure of MCB cash card is also very simple; anyone who is
customer of MCB or a non customer of the bank may purchase the MCB cash
card with ease and completion of minimum formalities. The purchaser is required
to fill an application form cc-10 and handover the same at the counter of any
authorized online branch of his choice and rest will be done by the friendly staff
of the bank.
DENOMINATIONS
MCB CASH CARDS are issued in following preloaded denominations.
1. MCB CLASSIC (CL) Rs 5,000 (Rupee five thousand)
2. MCB SILVER (SL) Rs 10,000 (Rupee ten thousand)
All the MCB CASH CARDS of different denominations have the same design,
feature, and size which are easily placed in wallet.
FEATURES:
• MCB CASH CARD pin code is confidential and is only known to the
purchaser. It can be changed from MCB ATM Machine.
• MCB ATM CASH CARD if lost or stolen then the same will be immediately
marked “HOT” on the request of purchaser.
• The amount remaining on MCB CASH CARD will be refunded to the
purchaser.
• Loss/theft will only be entertained through the original purchaser.
• Loss/Theft is to be reported to the issuing branch by the purchaser of
MCB.
Muslim Commercial Bank has been at the forefront of providing it’s customers
with new and innovative products and financial instruments that are safe, secure
and profitable. MCB rupee traveler’s cheques were first introduced in 1993 as a
safe way to pay for high valued purchases. The product has been extremely
popular and is used by the customer in all walks of life , for business dealings ,
high value transaction for purchases , MCB rupee travelers cheques are ideal for
every deal. Features of rupee traveler cheques
Balance Sheet
Current Liabilities:
Bills Payable Rs.8,396,230 Rs.7,566,684 Rs.8,874,627 Rs. 7,089,676
Deposites and other
accounts Rs.211,511,393 Rs.219,966,057 Rs.224,798,503 Rs. 257,461,838
Borrowing from other
Banks Rs.32,627,951 Rs.8,693,965 Rs.16,482,309 Rs. 23,943,476
Sub-ordinate loan Rs.0 Rs.1,598,720 Rs.1,598,080 Rs.1,597,440
Total Current Liabilities Rs.252,535,574 Rs.237,825,426 Rs.251,753,519 Rs. 290,092,433
Other Liabilities Rs.8,679,262 Rs.6,398,239 Rs.7,755,118 Rs. 11,171,496
Deffered tax liabilities-
net Rs.0 Rs.314,154 Rs.0 Rs. 0
Total Liabilities Rs.261,214,926 Rs.244,537,819 Rs.259,508,637 Rs.301,263,929
Share capital /paidup
Capital Rs.3,065,273 Rs.3,371,800 Rs.4,265,327 Rs. 5,463,276
Reserves Rs.4,379,255 Rs.5,661,553 Rs.8,703,375 Rs.24,662,426
Retained earning Rs.0 Rs.359,340 Rs.1,946,568 Rs.0
Total Stockholders'
Equity Rs.7,444,528 Rs.9,392,693 Rs.14,915,270 Rs. 30,125,702
un appropriated
prot/loss Rs.281,636 Rs.0 Rs.0 Rs. 5,530,973
Surplus on Revalueation
of fixxed Assets Rs.3,382,529 Rs.5,354,323 Rs.5,189,856 Rs. 5,187,639
Total Liabs. &
Stockhldrs' Equity Rs.272,323,619 Rs.259,284,835 Rs.279,613,763 Rs. 342,108,243
Reconciliation TA &
Rs.0 Rs.0 Rs.0 Rs. 0
TL/SE
Number of Common
Shares 650,000 650,000 650,000 650,000
Ratio Analysis
RATIO ANALYSIS 2003 2004 2005 2006
DUPONT ANALYSIS
Return on Total Assets
(ROA) 0.82% 0.94% 3.19% 3.55%
ROE 29.96% 25.89% 59.82% 34.05%
1. Profitability Ratios:
ROA
3.55%
2006
4
3.19%
2005
3
Years
0.94%
2004
2
0.82%
2003
Interpretation
This ratio was 0.82 in 2003 and constantly increasing reaches to 3.55 in the year
2006. It is showing a good growth which shows the efficiency of the
management.
Rs. In ‘000’
Return on Equity
222.25%
2006
4
209.18%
2005
3
72.11%
2004
2
72.76%
2003
Interpretation
This ratio is showing very strange results. In 2003 it was 72.76 while in 2004 it reached
down to 72.11 but in 2005 again it reached to 205.18 and in 2006 by 222.25% by
Total Liabilities
____________ X 100
Total Assets
Debt Ratio
2006
0.88
4
2005
0.93
3
2004
0.94
2
2003
0.96
Interpretation
3.81
4
2005
0.97
3
2004
0.87
2
2003
0.79
Interpretation
Its showed a very sharp increase in the ability of a company to cover its financial
charges.
0.09
4
2005
0.08
3
2004
0.05
2
2003
0.05
Interpretation
This ratio shows the efficiency of the company with which it uses its assets to
generate revenue. The total asset turnover has been increased from 2003-2006.
This shows that bank is efficiently using its assets to generate revenue.
Gross Profit
____________ X 100
Total Income
81.44%
2006
83.06%
2005
3
82.45%
2004
2
79.29%
2003
Interpretation
The above chart shows that Bank can meet the operating expenses easily and
can earn good profit.
39.40%
2006
38.51%
2005
3
18.26%
2004
2
15.75%
2003
Interpretation
Net profit margin is increasing every year which shows clearly that bank is doing
good business and earning profits.
Rs. In ‘000’
EPS
18.68
2006 2005
4
13.73
3
2004 2003
3.74
2
3.43
Interpretation
Earning per share is also showing the same kind of trend. In 2003 it is 3.43 and
constantly increasing reaches to 18.68 which is a positive sign and shows the
efficiency of the management.
Rs. In ‘000’
Returns on Investments
48.46%
2006
4
26.47%
2005
3
19.82%
2004
2
11.04%
2003
Interpretation
Rate of return is also showing the same kind of trend. In 2003 it is 11.04 and
constantly increasing reaches to 48.46 which is a positive sign and shows the
efficiency of the management.
Rs. In ‘000’
Working Capital
31,757,831
2006 2005 2004 2003
4
14,876,054
3
7,194,191
2
8,728,158
Interpretation
Working capital measure the firm overall Liquidity. This ratio has shown a
decreasing trend from 2003 to 2004. In 2003 it was 8,728,158 and in 2004 it is
7,194,191. This shows that the bank liquid Assets is decreased .Then increasing
trend in 2004 to 2005 and from 2005-2006 31757831 shows the better
performance of management
Rs. In ‘000’
Current Ratio
1.109
2006
4
2005
1.06
3
2004
1.03
2
2003
1.03
Interpretation:
The current Ratio measure the firm ability to meet its short term obligation.
A current ratio 2 is acceptable, but value acceptability depend upon industry in
with the firm operates. The Graph showing the same kind of trend in 2003 to
2006. Which is a positive sign and shows the bank position to meet its short term
obligation is getting better.
Shareholder’s fund
____________ X 100
Total Assets
Rs. In ‘000’
Year 2003 2004 2005 2006
Shareholder Fund 128,276,842 67,194,971 87,526,400 63,486,316
Total Asset 272,323,619 259,284,835 279,613,763 342,108,243
Proprietary Ratio or
Equity Ratio 2.73% 3.62% 5.33% 11.93%
Equity Ratio
11.93%
2006
4
5.33%
2005
3
3.62%
2004
2
2.73%
2003
Interpretation
this ratio measures the proportion of fund provided by the shares holder of the
bank in terms of total assets. the figures of these ratios calculated shows the
increasing trend since last three years. In 2003 figure was 2.73 which shows that
funds provided by shares holders is 2.73 % of the totality of funds in the bank.
while this figure is 3.62 in 2004 and similarly in 2005 it is 5.33% with high
increase as compared to 2004while in 2006 it is 11.93% these figures shows the
intension of sharers holders to deposit the funds in their own bank.
SWOT Analysis
DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCES 97
IN
TERNSHIP REPORT ON
When we go for the internal analysis of the MCB it indicates many
areas where it posses strength and a competitive edge over others
as well as there are some weakness in its structure and in
operational activities .
STRENGTHS:
• MCB’s Master Card and ATM card are becoming more popular
among people huge numbers of people are using this facility.
• MCB credit cards are used all over the world as well as in Pakistan.
• The most industries & organizations have their accounts with MCB.
• First bank to be privatized, which has now become the leader in market
with largest on-line ATM network in the country.
WEAKNESSES:
• MCB has few foreign branches that is why it has to pay large
commissions in business with others countries banks.
• In some cities the number of ATM are greater than the requirement and
some potential zones are missing them.
• MCB RTC. Market leading but it is useable in Pakistan only.
• Some potential zones have no ATM facility.
OPPORTUNITIES:
THREATS:
Suggestions and
Recommendation
Upon the completion of my internship program with MCB Limited, I offer the
following recommendations:
• International Branches should be opened instead of relying on
foreign banks. Bank should increase the foreign contact
through its own branches.
Conclusion
DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCES 106
IN
TERNSHIP REPORT ON
MCB should continue with the same spirit to serve the Pakistani citizens in
the country and all over the world. The financial position of the bank is very
strong, as compared to some of the nationalized banks and even some of the
private banks. MCB has tried to provide the best services and safety to the public
by introducing the Rupees Travelers Cheques and by having the largest network
of Automated Teller Machines. The environment in MCB is a very friendly
environment, which is really impressive. The employees try to help each other in
times when there is a lot of work on somebody else’s hand and this is to be
complemented.
In general and in short MCB is destined to go places given time and more
thorough planning.
At the end we can say without any confusion that MCB is preferred
provider f quality financial service with responsibility and profitability and to be
best place to work.