KELOMPOK 2 (ILMU UKUR TANAH)

1. Anisya Kesuma Ningrum

2. Ferdyansyah
3. Ganda Kusuma
4. Widya Adiza Putri

DATA :
KELOMPOK 2 DATA HASIL PENGUKURAN
TITIK SUDUT ( β) AZIMUTH (α) JARAK (D) meter
1 88°16’40” 69°43’50” 35 m
2 91°29’15” 345°56’35” 56.50 m
3 88°22’40” 77°53’45” 56 m
4 88°41’35” 246°25’25” 39.60 m
5 90°38’15” 95°06’15” 38.75 m
6 92°07’10” 314°53’30” 44.80 m
JUMLAH Ʃβ= 539°40’4.87” ƩD= 270.65 m
Diketahui :
D = Jarak Sudut
β = Sudut Pengukuran Vertikal
α = Azimuth (horizontal)

1. MENGHITUNG NILAI KOREKSI SUDUT

Σ𝛽 = jumlah sudut pengukuran
n = jumlah titik sudut
𝐹𝛽 = koreksi sudut

Σ𝛽 + 𝐹𝛽 = (𝑛 − 2). 180°Poligon Segi-nd

Rβ = (n-2) x 180°
= (6-2) x 180°
= 720°

Faktor koreksi
kβ = (720° - 539°40’4.87”)/6
= 720 – 539.66802
= 190.33198/6
= 30.05533
= 30°03’19.19”

Sudut awal :
= (P1-P6) - (P1-P2)
= (87°51’50”) - (88°16’40”)
= -1°35’10”
= 360° - (-1°35’10” )
= 361°35’10”
Pembulatan Ke Bawah = - ...°
Pembulatan Ke Atas = - ...°

2. MENGHITUNG SUDUT JURUSAN

a) 𝛼1-2 = 361°35’10”
b) 𝑎2-3 = (β - 180°) + 𝑎1-2 – kβ
= (91°29’15”- 180°) + 361°35’10” - 30°03’19.19”
= - 88°30’45” + 331°31’49.49”
= 243°01’15.81”

c) 𝑎3-4 = (β - 180°) + 𝑎2-3 – kβ

= (88°22’40”- 180°) + 243°01’15.81”- 30°03’19.19”
= - 91°37’20” + 213°57’56.62”
= 122°20’36.62”

d) 𝑎4-5 = (β - 180°) + 𝑎3-4 – kβ

= (88°41’35”- 180°) + 122°20’36.62”- 30°03’19.19”
= - 91°18’25” + 92°17’17.43”
= 0°58’52.43”

e) 𝑎5-6 = (β - 180°) + 𝑎5-6 – kβ

= (90°38’15”- 180°) + 0°58’52.43” - 30°03’19.19”
= -89°21’45” + -29°04’26.76”
= -118°26’11.76”

f) 𝑎6-1 = (β - 180°) + 𝑎1-2 - kβ

= (92°07’10”- 180°) + -118°26’11.76”-30°03’19.19”
= -87°52’50” + -148°29’30.95”
= -236°22’20.95”

3. MENGHITUNG D sin 𝑎 dan D cos 𝑎

a. D sin 𝑎
1. D sin 𝛼1-2 = 35 m . sin 361°35’10”
= 35 m . 0.0276
= 0.97 m

2. D sin 𝛼2-3 = 56.50 m . sin 243°01’15.81”

= 56.50 m . -0.8911
= -50.34 m

3. D sin 𝛼3-4 = 56 m . sin 122°20’36.62”

= 56 m . 0.8448
= 47.30 m

4. D sin 𝛼4-5 = 39.60 m . sin 0°58’52.43”

 = 39.60 m . 0.0171
= 0.68 m

5. D sin 𝛼5-6 = 38.75 m . sin -118°26’11.76”

= 38.75 m . -0.8793
= -34.07 m

6. D sin 𝛼6-1 = 44.80 m . sin -236°22’20.95”

= 44.80 m . -0.8326
= -37.30 m
b. D cos 𝛼
1. D cos 𝛼1-2 = 35 m. cos 361°35’10”
= 35 m. 0.9996
= 34.99 m

2. D cos 𝛼2-3 = 56.50 m. cos 243°01’15.81”

= 56.50 m. -0.4536
= -25.62 m

3. D cos 𝛼3-4 = 56 m. cos 122°20’36.62”

= 56 m. -0.5349
= -29.95 m

4. D cos 𝛼4-5 = 39.60 m. cos 0°58’52.43”

= 39.60 m. 0.9998
= 39.59 m

5. D cos 𝛼5-6 = 38.75 m. cos -118°26’11.76”

= 38.75 m. -0.4761
= -18.44 m

6. D cos 𝛼6-1 = 44.80 m. cos -236°22’20.95”

= 44.80 m. -0.553
= -24.77 m

4. MENGHITUNG KOREKSI
A. Koreksi Perbedaan Absis
∑ d sin 𝛼 + fx = 0
-72.76 m + fx = 0
Fx =-72.76 m

∑ D = 270.65 m
D
Rumus : Kx = ∑D
Fx
 35
a. Kx1 = 270.65
Fx . (-72.76)
= 0.129 . (-72.76)
= -9.38604 × 100 = -938.604

56.50
b. Kx2 = 270.65
. (-72.76)
= 0.208 . (-72.76)
= -15.13408 × 100 = -1513.408

56
c. Kx3 = . (-72.76)
270.65
= 0.206 . (-72.76)
= -14.98856 × 100 = -1498.856

39.60
d. Kx4 = 270.65
. (-72.76)
= 0.146 . (-72.76)
= -10.62296 × 100 = -1062.296

38.75
e. Kx5 = 270.65
. (-72.76)
= 0.143 . (-72.76)
= -10.40468 × 100 = -1040.468

44.80
f. Kx6 = 270.65
. (-72.76)
= 0.165 . (-72.76)
= -12.0054 × 100 = -1200.54

B. Koreksi Perbedaan Koordinat

∑ d COS 𝛼 + fy = 0
-24.2 m + fy = 0
fy = -24.2
D
Rumus : Kx = ∑D
Fy

35
a. Ky1 = 270.65
Fx . (-24.2)
= 0.129 . (-24.2)
= -3.1218 × 100 = -312.18

56.50
b. Ky2 = 270.65
. (-24.2)
= 0.208 . (-24.2)
= -5.0336 × 100 = -503.36

56
c. Ky3 = 270.65
. (-24.2)
 = 0.206 . (-24.2)
= -498.52 × 100 = -498.52

39.60
d. Ky4 = 270.65
. (-24.2)
= 0.146 . (-24.2)
= -3.5332 × 100 = -353.32

38.75
e. Ky5 = 270.65
. (-24.2)
= 0.143 . (-24.2)
= -3.4606 × 100 = -346.06

44.80
f. Ky6 = 270.65
. (-24.2)
= 0.165 . (-24.2)
= -3.993 × 100 = -399.3

5. MENGHITUNG ORDINAT
A. Menghitung Absis
a. X2 = X1 + d sin 𝛼1-2 + kx1
= 0 + 0.97 -938.604
= -937.634 m

b. X3 = X2 + d sin 𝛼2-3 + kx2

= -937.634 – 50.34 -1513.408
= -2501.382 m

c. X4 = X3 + d sin 𝛼3-4 + kx3

= -2501.382 + 47.30 -1498.856
= -3952.938 m

d. X5 = X4 + d sin 𝛼4-5 + kx4

= -3952.938 + 0.68 + -1062.296
= -5014.554 m

e. X6 = X5 + d sin 𝛼5-6 + kx5

= -5014.554 – 34.07 -1040.468
= -6089.092 m

f. X1 = X6 + d sin 𝛼6-1 + kx6

= -6089.092 - 37.30 -1200.54
= -7326.932 m

B. MENGHITUNG ORDINAT
a. Y2 = y1 + d cos 𝛼1-2 + ky1
= 0 + 34.99 – 312.18
 = -277.19 m

b. Y3 = y2 + d cos 𝛼2-3 + ky2

= -277.19 – 25.62 – 503.36
= -806.17 m

c. Y4 = y3 + d cos 𝛼3-4 + ky3

= - 806.17 – 29.95 – 498.52
= -1334.64 m

d. Y5 = y4 + d cos 𝛼4-5 + ky4

= -1334.64 + 39.59 – 353.32
= -1648.37 m

e. Y6 = y5 + d cos 𝛼5-6 + ky5

= -1648.37 – 18.44 – 346.06
= -2012.87

f. Y1 = y6 + d cos 𝛼6-1 + ky6

= -2012.87 – 24.77 – 399.3
= -2436.94 m

6. MENGHITUNG LUAS AREA POLYGON

a. X1 . Y2 – X2 . Y1 = (0)( -277.19) - (-937.634) (0)
=0+0
=0

b. X2 . Y3 – X3 . Y2 = (-937.634) (-806.17) - (-2501.382)( -277.19)

= 755892.40 – 693358.07
= 62534.33

c. X3 . Y4 – X4 . Y3 = (-2501.382) (-1334.64) - (-3952.938) (-806.17)

= 3338444.47 – 3186740.02
= 151704.45

d. X4 . Y5 – X5 . Y4 = (-3952.938) (-1648.37) - (-5014.554) (-1334.64)

= 6515904.41 – 6692624.35
= -176719.94

e. X5 . Y6 – X6 . Y5 = (-5014.554) (-2012.87) - (-6089.092) (-1648.37)

= 10093645.30 - 10037076.58
= 56568.72

f. X6 . Y1 – X1 . Y6 = (-6089.092) (0) - (0) (-2012.87)

=0+0
=0
Jadi luas polygon adalah :

» 0 + 62534.33 + 151704.45 - 176719.94 + 56568.72 + 0 = 94087.56 : 2

= 47043.78 m2