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The purpose of this SOP is to provide all the information needed to capture and fill in the data in the ICO Analysis
Google form. Also, this document will provide information on how the data needs to be captured and presented
and details on the source documents required to support that information.
Please go through this SOP before filling out the google form and keep referring to it while entering the details.
This would help in maintaining the consistency of the data.
Certain terms frequently used throughout the Google form are ICO, Whitepaper, Roadmap and Token
ICO: An Initial Coin Offering (ICO) is used by Blockchain startups to bypass the rigorous and regulated capital-
raising process required by venture capitalists or banks. In an ICO campaign, a percentage of the cryptocurrency is
sold to early backers of the project in exchange for legal tender or other cryptocurrencies. ICOs are similar to IPOs
and crowdfunding. Like IPOs, a stake of the startup or company is sold to raise money for the entity’s operations
during an ICO operation. However, while IPOs deal with investors, ICOs deal with supporters that are keen to
invest in a new project much like a crowdfunding event.
Whitepaper: Whitepaper is a document released by the companies planning to launch an ICO. It states what the
project is about, what needs the project will fulfill upon completion, how much money is needed to undertake the
venture, how much of the virtual tokens the pioneers of the project will keep for themselves, what type of money
is accepted, and how long the ICO campaign will run for. Roughly half of the information needed to fill in this form
is given in the Whitepaper so it is highly recommended to read the whitepaper of the company assigned to you
before filling out any details.
Roadmap: A roadmap is a list of deadlines that the crypto development team has given themselves to reach
certain stages in a development cycle.
Token: Tokens are a representation of a particular asset or utility, that usually resides on top of another
blockchain. Tokens can represent basically any assets that are fungible and tradeable, from commodities to loyalty
points to even other cryptocurrencies. Tokens are created and distributed to the public through an Initial Coin
Offering (ICO), which is a means of crowdfunding, through the release of a new cryptocurrency or token to fund
project development.
PERSONAL DETAILS:
1. Name- As is
2. College Name- As is
3. College Registration Number: As is
4. Date of birth: As is
5. Background (Example: B. Tech Electrical and Electronics): As is
INFORMATION ON ICO:
• Every detail captured in this section needs to be highlighted saved and uploaded as a pdf document in this
format: 642-Token Name info.pdf, 642-Token symbol info.pdf etc.
• As a lot of these details will be captured through the Whitepaper, please highlight the whitepaper and
upload the highlighted document with comments- Token Name, Token Symbol, Token sale start date
wherever that information is given in the document using the text tool of foxit reader and re-upload it as
as consolidated document as 642-Token details. Please note that it should be properly highlighted and
have comments.
TOKEN DETAILS:
BONUS:
1. Bonus Investors: This is given in the Whitepaper and can be found by searching bonus in Whitepaper.
2. Token standard: This info is also given in the Whitepaper. Examples are ERC-20.
3. Token features: The types of tokens are:
• Currency tokens: Coins, or cryptocurrencies are digital tokens that act as online currencies that
can be used to buy and sell goods and services and can be held as a store of value.
• Equity Tokens/ Tokenized Securities: Tokenizes securities, also known as equity tokens or
security tokens, represent a share in a company that has completed a token sale. Tokenized
securities are, therefore, effectively similar to stocks and imply ownership and control.
• Utility Tokens: Utility tokens, also referred to as app coins or user tokens, provide access to a
company’s platform, product, or service. An example of a utility token would be the filecoin
token.
• Asset Tokens: Asset tokens are digital tokens that represent a physical asset or product. A great
example of asset tokens would be tokenized gold. Startup projects such as Goldmint are digitizing
and tokenizing physical gold holdings to allow investors to purchase difficult-to-store physical
assets such as gold online.
• Reputation/Reward Tokens: These are given as rewards to users on a platform. They can
symbolize a user’s reputation or simply a reward for being active on a specific blockchain
platform. This type of token is difficult to value and are thus not very popular among investors. An
example of this would be Steem Power on the blockchain-powered social media network Steemit.
4. Token Exchange Rate: This is usually given in the Whitepaper. Example: 0.00333ETH per 1 xyz
1. Share Test: The information on various shareholdings is given in whitepaper or the company website.
Please check if it adds to 100%.
2. Party and Shareholding columns: Please write the party name and shareholding percentage and upload
the table at the end of the columns.
3. Fund Unitization: Please add the shares and see if they add up to 100%. This may also be mentioned as
allocation, as in Crycash. Follow the same instructions as of Share Test.
ROADMAP:
Road map is similar to a forward-looking business plan for the company. This section is important to establish
the verity of credentials of a company. Also, the Roadmap should be downloaded with a date stamp and the
company name. So, the roadmap here, once downloaded, would be saved as RM_Cryptocash01302018.PDF.
The Roadmap usually is an image, or a clipping from the website or one of the website publications. The
Roadmap for Crycash is on page 21 of the whitepaper.
Multiple actions under a date should be captured in bullet points. The standard format is
• Abc
• Xyz
Please note that sometimes in a roadmap the date may be given as Q1-2018 or H1-2018 or Jan-2018. In such
cases put the last date of the quarter/month/year as the date. For example, if the date is given as Q1-2018,
please put 31-03-2018.
MANAGEMENT:
This data has to be pulled up for the top 6 management personnel of the company. This is for the C- level
executives, VPs and Directors. Usually engineers don’t make a cut.
In some cases, the management gives their LinkedIn profile. Please use that as a starting point in the
management profile section and then capture a gist of the management.
1. Management Name: As is
2. Management Designation: As is
3. Management Profile: To be captured in this format:
Harry has 23 years of experience in the crypto industry and was Vice President of Corporate Administration
at ABC Inc prior to joining Crycash.
Previous roles:
• ABC Inc (Nov-2004 to Mar-2017): Vice President of Corporate Administration
• XYZ Inc (Sep-1999 to Nov-2004): Business Analyst
• PQR Inc (Apr-1994 to Sep-1999): Business Analyst
INTELLIGENCE:
Market size and competition: Market size and competition should cover the following points:
• Industry description and outlook: This is where you’ll outline the current state of your industry overall and
where it’s headed.
• Target market: In this section, you’ve got to be specific. It’s important to establish a clear understanding
of your target market early on. For example, if you’re a shoe company, you aren’t targeting “everyone”
just because everyone has feet. You’re most likely targeting a specific market segment such as “style-
conscious men” or “runners.”
• Competitive analysis: The competitive analysis should contain the direct and indirect competitors with
their strength and weaknesses.
Pricing and company position: You need to answer the following questions in this section:
• What is the company’s Target Market?
• What Unique Value Do You Provide Them?
• How is their price compared to the competitors?
Company Management:
• Provide the legal structure of your business and introduce each of the business’ owners. Provide details
on the owner’s experience, education and other skills that relate to the business. Include each owner’s
percentage of ownership and explain how each owner is involved in the company.
Company technology: Write a brief summarization on how the company’s technology shows/does not show
potential and benefits/drawbacks of implementing it.
Investment Risks: While companies are generally obligated to discuss risks in their regulatory disclosures, risks are
often subjective and hard to quantify (e.g. the threat of a competing technology). It is the job of the
analyst to make these determinations.
• Investment Thesis: The motivation for a bullish or bearish stance on a company is uncovered in this
section. It can come at the top of a report and include parts of a company overview, but regardless of its
position in an analysis should cover the key investment positives and negatives.
• Valuation: The most important part of any financial analysis is to come to an independent value for the
token and compare this to the market price.
• Key Risks: This section can be part of the bull/bear story in the investment thesis, but is meant to detail
key factors that may derail either a bullish or bearish stance.
Investment Case: As some of the points needed in this section have already been covered one way or the another,
so try to keep this section on point.
• Purpose of forming this company
• Problems: Use data and numerical analysis to support your narrative.
• Solution to problems described above
• Why Now: what’s the need for such company now.
• Market Size: To be done using competitor analysis
• Competition
• Product
• Business Model
• Financials
SWOT Analysis: SWOT Analysis is a useful technique for understanding your Strengths and Weaknesses, and for
identifying both the Opportunities open to you and the Threats you face. Write this section in bullet points. Create
this in a word file and then copy paste it to the google form. This bullet should be very concise.
Strengths:
• What advantages does your company have?
• What does your company do better than anyone else?
• What unique or lowest-cost resources can your company draw upon that others can't?
• What do people in the market see as your company’s strengths?
Weaknesses:
Opportunities:
• What good opportunities can you spot for the company?
• What interesting trends are you aware of?
Threats:
• What obstacles is your facing?
• What are your competitors doing?
• Are quality standards or specifications for your company’s job, products or services changing?
• Is changing technology threatening your company’s position?