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Varieties of Feminism:
Liberal Feminism privileges the autonomy of a woman and views the just
society as a system of individual rights that safeguard personal autonomy and
allow self-fulfillment. This acquired individualism enables her to reject
traditional sex roles and asking for sex equality. It is a reformative movement.
Radical Feminism claims that the oppression of women is the oldest, most profound
and widespread form of oppression. Oppression of women tends to cause more
suffering than any other form. Model of oppressing women is necessary to
understand all oppression. Separatist feminism demands separation from male culture,
in literature, science and religion. It may also include female sexuality where in
lesbians and heterosexuality relations as well as issues like abortion, prostitution, rape
and sexual harassment. Most don’t “hate” men, but hate patriarchy, and
some believe that men cannot escape patriarchy.
1.
Psychoanalytic Feminism, Freud and the women’s psyche, it grounds women's
oppression in the depths of the female psyche. Oppression arises out of
sexuality. Their feelings of deficiency because they don’t have that mescaline part of
the body. Psychoanalytic feminism challenges the Freudian notion that men's sense of
justice and morality is more highly developed than women. In other words reject
sexism. Feminism therefore distinguishes between the word sex an, which refers to
our biological construction as female and male, and the word gender, which refers to
our cultural programming as feminine or masculine.