09 22 00

ACOUSTICAL CEILINGS
INDEX TO ARTICLES
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 Contract Documents
1.2 Work Included
1.3 Related Work Specified Elsewhere
1.4 Quality Assurance
1.5 Submittals
1.6 Job Conditions

PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 Acceptable Manufacturers / Installers
2.2 Materials
2.3 Delivery Storage and Handling
2.4 Performance
2.5 Spare Stock

PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 Workmanship
3.2 Coordination
3.3 Installation
3.4 Cleaning/Replacement

09 22 00 Acoustical Ceilings Page 1 of 9

09 22 00
ACOUSTICAL CEILINGS
1. GENERAL
1.1 Contract Documents
All Work of this Section shall comply with the requirements of the Contract Documents for
the Main Building Works, with the Drawings, Schedules and with all other Contract
Documents.
1.2 Work Included
1.2.1 Work described in this Section comprises the furnishing and installation of
suspended acoustical tile and lay-in panel ceilings except those listed under
"Related Work Specified Elsewhere."
1.2.2 Locations and extent of the suspended ceilings specified herein shall be
determined from the Drawings and Finish Schedules.
1.2.3 Provisions for the installation of lighting fixtures, diffusers, grilles and similar items
provided under other Sections.
1.2.4 Cutting, drilling, scribing and fitting as required.
1.2.5 Preparation and submission of Shop Drawings and samples for Architect's review.
1.2.6 Extruded aluminium mouldings at ceiling penetrations and at ceiling penetrations
interrupted by other construction.
1.2.7 Install framing members or otherwise stiffen ceiling panels/tiles to ensure that
deflection of each member/component of the ceiling system does not exceed the
tolerances for deflection, bow, twist and camber specified herein under deadlock
and loads imposed by MEP equipment and fixtures.
1.2.8 The Contractor shall provide all necessary secondary structural steel in addition
to the standard ceiling framing support systems. This secondary structural steel is
required to provide full supports to all ceiling profiles and assemblies. The
Contractor shall be fully familiar with the structural and MEP drawings and site
condition and note that secondary steel must:
a) Accommodate MEP on the assumption that ceiling systems may not be
hung from MEP assemblies and framing, and may be required to span
below, above or across MEP ducts and the like.
b) Accommodate the full height ceiling voids from ceiling profile to the
underside of the main structure. The Contractor must assume all sub-
frames and supports within this void shall be installed by the Contractor
unless specifically noted on the drawings.
The Contractor shall highlight at the time of tender if any further information is
required to allow for an accurate pricing of their secondary steel and standard
framing assemblies, otherwise it shall be deemed that the tenderer’s price shall
include for all of the above
The Contractor’s scope for secondary structural steel frame shall include all
suspended ceiling area (including area where ceiling panels are installed by NSC)
1.3 Related Work Specified Elsewhere
a) Reference Standards - 01 02 10
b) Gypsum Plastering - 09 30 00
c) Specialty Ceilings 09 21 00
d) Light Fitting Installation - Electrical Works Specification
e) Grilles & Diffusers Installation - ACMV Works Specification

09 22 00 Acoustical Ceilings Page 2 of 9

 f) Sprinklers Installation Fire Protection Specification
1.4 Quality Assurance
1.4.1 Refer to Section 01 02 10 Reference Standards to comply with the requirements
of the referenced Standards
1.4.2 Conflicts
In the event of conflict between British, American Standards and Federal
Specifications, the more stringent Standard will apply.
1.4.3 Tolerances
Tolerances for deflection, bow twist and camber and variation from level are
established in ASTM C635-00.
1.4.4 Installation shall be performed by operatives who have not less than three years
of successful experience in installation of ceiling suspension systems on projects
of similar size and requirements.
1.4.5 The Manufacturer will provide test certification for the suspension system as
required to meet performance standards specified.
1.4.6 Warranty
All acoustic ceilings shall be warranted for a period of five (5) years from date of
Taking Over Certificate. Defects in materials and workmanship occurring during
warranty period shall be corrected to the satisfaction of the Architect.
1.5 Submittals
1.5.1 Shop Drawings:
a) Submit shop drawings showing lay-out, including any deviations from
Architect’s reflected ceiling and wall panel layout, dimensional restrictions
or site conditions, locations of lighting fixtures and grilles.
b) Clip and hanger spacing and fastening details including concealed and
exposed grid members.
c) Splicing method for main and cross runners.
d) Details of construction and installation at all conditions including change
in level details.
e) Support at lighting fixtures, mechanical & electrical equipment
f) Materials, gauges, thickness and finishes of all materials for ceiling and
wall construction.
1.5.2 Product Data:
Include product descriptions and installation instructions for each material and
system.
1.5.3 Samples:
Submit the following:
a) Three full size samples of each type of acoustical material specified.
b) Three 600mm lengths of each suspension member.
1.5.4 Sample Panel
a) Install in a typical floor, complete ceiling and wall of each type specified,
in space designated by Architect. Notify Architect when spaces are ready
for observation.

09 22 00 Acoustical Ceilings Page 3 of 9

 b) Following acceptance, retain sample panel as a standard of quality for
ceiling and wall installation. Accepted sample panel may remain as part
of finished work.
1.6 Job Conditions
1.6.1 Space enclosure:
Do not install acoustic tile until the following conditions are met:
a) Spaces enclosed and waterproof.
b) All wet-work in spaces is completed and nominally dry.
c) Mechanical and electrical services are in place and tested, above ceilings.
d) Ambient conditions of temperature and humidity can be continuously
maintained at values near those indicated for final occupancy. Climate
conditions range from 16oC to 29oC and relative humidity of not more than
70% should be maintained.
1.6.2 Ceiling Sound Absorption
a) Determine the NRC in accordance with ASTM C423-02a Method of Test.
2. PRODUCTS
2.1 Acceptable Manufacturers / Installers
2.1.1 The following are acceptable manufacturers for acoustic lay-in ceiling tiles and
semi-concealed grid systems.
a) Acoustic ceiling tiles for semi-concealed grid or other equal and approved
manufacturers:
i) The Celotex Corporation
ii) Armstrong
iii) Cape Ceilings
iv) Burgess
v) Lindner
vi) Chicago Metallic
vii) Luxalon
viii) Boral Plasterboard
b) Semi-concealed grid systems:
i) The Celotex Corporation
ii) Rondo Building Services
c) Anchors for Hangers
i) Hilti
ii) Fischer
iii) Rawlplug
2.2 Materials
2.2.1 Acoustic tiles:
a) High Density Glass Fibre Acoustic Panels

09 22 00 Acoustical Ceilings Page 4 of 9

 600mm x 600mm x 20mm fully demountable, non-asbestos, non-
combustible, rebated with grooved edges high density glass fibre acoustic
panels with moisture resistance of 95%RH at 300C and have a noise
coefficient factor (NRC) in the range of 0.75-0.85 (ASTM C423).
The back of the boards shall be faced with clear glass tissue to provide a
fully sealed, high performance acoustic ceiling board.
b) Mineral Fibre Board Acoustic Panels
Armstrong Dune in panel size of 600mm x 600mm x 15mm thick,
complying with the following requirements or other approved:
i) Sectional edges shall be angled tegular to accommodate rolled
inter-clip suspension system and provide 15 years warranty
against manufacturer, installation and system defects.
ii) Surface pattern shall be medium texture humiguard plus
performance to inhibit panel sag.
iii) The board shall withstand tropical weather conditions with
temperature up to 49°C and relative humidity up to 99%.
iv) Noise reduction coefficient shall be a minimum 0.5 and ceiling
attenuation class shall be 35.
v) Light reflectance shall be LR 1 with a minimum rating of 0.83.
c) Seamless Acoustic Wall & Ceiling Panels
Seamless acoustic walls & ceiling panels shall be “Noisetone” or other
approved and complying with the following requirements:
i) Consisting of acoustical mineral supporting panels, which are
fixed / mounted directly to the wall surface. The seams shall be
filled with a proprietary seam infill. A base coat and topcoat of a
proprietary acoustic minerals, comprising of silicone based resin
incorporate with silica is applied on site onto the supporting
panels. The topcoat shall be finely structured to provide the
appearance of a smooth finishing.
ii) The field-applied seamless absorptive plaster consists of a
proprietary acoustical wool supporting panels offers a micro-
porous surface that allows sounds to access the absorptive
supportive layer. The Field-Applied, Seamless Absorptive Plaster
shall simultaneously provide mid-low frequency absorption by
means of diaphragmatic absorption of the surface layer vibrating
against the mineral wool.
iii) Total system thickness of 50mm.
iv) The Field-Applied, Seamless Absorptive Plaster shall be applied
in three steps. The first step involves applying special adhesive
to the rear of the pre-treated panels and attaching to the mounting
surface. Following this, the joints as well as any cavities created
by the installation, shall be filled with a proprietary seam. The
second step involves smoothing the seam fill and applying the
final acoustic proprietary base coat. The final step involves
smoothing the base coat and applying the final acoustic
proprietary topcoat. The topcoat shall provide the appearance of
a conventional plastered surface.

09 22 00 Acoustical Ceilings Page 5 of 9

 iii) Absorption Coefficients for the product shall be measured by an
approved independent accredited NVLAP facility according to the
test methods as defined by ASTM C423, ASTM E795 and / or
ISO C354. ISO C354 random absorption Coefficient for the
50mm thk system shall be:

Frequency in 1/1 Octave 125 250 500 1K 2K 4K

Bands

Absorption Coefficient 0.3 0.51 0.81 0.76 0.73 0.51

Accredited laboratory certification(s) of the products’ absorption

values in octave bands shall be submitted for approval, where
required.
vi) The Field-Applied, Seamless Absorptive Plaster shall be Class A,
complying with ASTM E84.
vii) The Field-Applied, Seamless Absorptive Plaster system shall be
capable of being cleaned and renewed, if the micro-porous
surface becomes clogged with decrease in acoustic performance.
This is accomplished by steam softening and removal of the outer
0.5 – 0.8 mm of the surface. Following this, the topcoat is
reapplied. The renewal is capable of being completed in 1 – 2
days depending on the size of the room.
viii) The Field-Applied, Seamless Absorptive Plaster base coat and
topcoat shall be capable of being internally coloured by the
addition of pigments to the emulsion mixture.
2.2.2 Acoustic ceiling materials shall be pre-finished with warm white micro-porous paint
(unless otherwise stated in the Finish Schedule) ,with Light Reflectance of 84%
for white panel and light diffusion of 99%. The boards shall have a class A flame
spread rating according to ASTM E1264 and ASTM E84. (Class O rating
according to BS 476 Parts 6&7).
2.2.3 All retail corridor ceilings and atrium ceilings must have a noise coefficient factor
(NRC) of 0.85. (ASTM C423)
2.2.3 Semi-concealed grid system:
a) Structural classification:
Heavy Duty (allowable load > 23.8 kg/m at 3.33mm deflection)
b) Module: 600 x 600mm or 600 x 1200mm
c) Main and cross tees:
i) Tee Material:
Galvanised, cold-rolled steel.
ii) Cap material:
Galvanised, cold-rolled steel.
iii) Design:
Double web.
iv) Tee size:
24mm flange width; 38mm height; 0.5mm thick main tee; 0.4mm
thick cross tee.

09 22 00 Acoustical Ceilings Page 6 of 9

 d) Edge moulding:
Minimum 0.5mm thickness galvanised steel, angle shaped with minimum
22mm flange width.
e) Finish on exposed components:
Factory applied, low-gloss white paint.
2.2.4 Accessories:
a) Hold down clips :
Suspension system manufacturer's standard design.
b) Hanger rods :
Minimum 4.0 mm, galvanised, soft-annealed, mild steel rods.
c) Rod ties :
1.2 mm, galvanised, annealed steel wire.
d) Hanger clips :
Prefabricated galvanised steel clamps for fastening to building structure.
e) Carrying channels :
1.5 mm cold-rolled steel, 38 mm deep
2.2. Acoustical Sealant:
a) Synthetic rubber or polymeric-based material complying with ASTM C834
and having the following properties:
i) Consistency : 290 to 310 per ASTM D217
ii) Aging : Slightly tacky at 160oF after 50 days
iii) Accelerated aging : No significant change after 260 hours in
weatherometer
iv) Non-staining
v) Solids content : Approximately 80 to 90%
vi) No oil migration
2.3 Delivery, Storage and Handling
2.3.1 Deliver materials in unopened, protective packaging with manufacturer's labels
indicating brand name, pattern, size and thickness as applicable, legible and
intact.
2.3.2 Store materials in original packaging to prevent soiling, physical damage or
wetting.
2.3.3 Store cartons open at each end to stabilise moisture content and temperature.
2.3.4 Handle materials to prevent breakage, soiling or damage to finished surfaces.
2.4 Performance
The ceiling grid system shall not support any MEP equipment or fixtures. All MEP
equipment and fixtures within and/or on the ceiling shall be individually supported by
supports/hangers and the like. The performance requirements stated herein are minimum
requirements.

09 22 00 Acoustical Ceilings Page 7 of 9

 Supported
2.4.1 Main Tee - 38mm height (Heavy duty) 1200 mm
a) Simple span uniform 90 kg/m
b) Concentrated load 227 kg/m
c) Tension Value: 440 kg
2.4.2 Cross Tee - 38mm height 1200 mm
a) Simple span 89 kg/m
b) Concentrated load 223 kg/m
c) Tension value: 772.2 kg
2.4.3 Cross Tee - 28.5 mm height 1200mm
a) Simple span uniform 36 kg/m
b) Concentrated load 82 kg/m
c) Tension value: 772.2 kg
2.4.4 The ceiling system is to meet acoustic performance values of NRC 0.75 to 0.85.
2.5 Spare Stock
2.5.1 The Contractor is required to maintain sufficient quantity of acoustic tile panels
during the Defects Liability Period.
2.5.2 The Contractor shall handover 2% of the total quantity to the Employer upon
completion.
3. EXECUTION
3.1 Workmanship
3.1.1 General:
Install all Work of this Section securely, rigidly, level, in proper alignment, neatly
and in accordance with approved Shop Drawings, and manufacturer's directions.
No exposed screws fastenings or mouldings will be permitted. Care shall be taken
to prevent damage or soiling of acoustical tiles during installation. Damaged or
soiled acoustical tiles will not be permitted and shall be replaced with new.
3.1.2 Layout:
In accordance with Drawings and approved Shop Drawings.
3.2 Coordination
3.2.1 Coordinate with other work supported by or penetrating through ceiling including
mechanical and electrical work and partition systems.
3.2.2 Ductwork above suspension system is completed and cooling systems tested and
operating.
3.2.3 Installation of conduit above suspension system shall be completed before
installation of suspension system.
3.2.4 Protect completed work above suspension system from damage during
installation of suspension system components.

09 22 00 Acoustical Ceilings Page 8 of 9

 3.3 Installation
3.3.1 Tile shall be tightly butted, all sides of tile supported. Tile shall closely abut all
items built into and penetrating the suspended ceiling. Tile shall be non-
directional. Ceiling to be level, true and in perfect alignment. Suspension system
shall support the ceiling only. All MEP equipment and fixtures, e.g. light fixtures,
diffusers, grilles, public address system speakers and the like, shall be individually
supported by supports/hangers and the like. Use one 600 mm tee spline glued
with acoustical cement to the back of a 600 x 600 mm panel for dimensional
stability.
3.3.2 Provide 4.0mm pre-straightened galvanised steel rod hangers 1200 mm c to c
supporting main runners. Where partitions are fastened to runners, provide
4.5mm pre-straightened galvanised steel wire hangers to act as stiffeners for
ceiling system. Provide clip inserts in structural slab to receive hangers of
sufficient strength to support ceiling with a safety factor of 5.
3.3.3 Examine areas to receive materials for conditions which will adversely affect
installation.
3.3.4 The ceiling panels shall be stored for at least 24 hours before installation in the
rooms in which they are to be installed.
3.3.5 The relative humidity of the area to be installed shall not exceed 70% and
installation shall not be carried out until doors and glazed windows have been
fitted and all plastering work completed.
3.3.6 Do not start work until unsatisfactory conditions are corrected.
3.3.7 Verify work above ceiling suspension system is complete and installed in manner
which will not affect layout and installation of suspension system components.
3.3.8 Clean cotton gloves are to be worn during handling, installation or maintenance to
avoid soiling of the tiles or panels.
3.3.8 Hanger Rods
a) Space hanger wires on main tees to a maximum of 1200 mm on centre,
attaching hangers directly to structure above.
b) Do not support wires from mechanical and/or electrical equipment, piping,
or other equipment occurring above ceiling.
3.3.9 Framing:
Provide framing for ducts, grilles, recessed lighting fixtures and similar items.
Suspension systems shall be as specified and shall be so installed and shall be
diagonally tied or otherwise braced as necessary to provide lateral stability and as
to bring acoustical material together with tight-fitting joints, in true and level plane
and to properly support ceiling without sagging or uplift.
3.3.10 Cutting and Scribing:
Perform all cutting, drilling, fitting and scribing required for complete installation of
acoustical units and suspension systems. Special care shall be taken in cutting
acoustic tile at vertical surfaces to insure a tight fit and neat cut; no exposed
mouldings shall be used.
3.3.11 Caulking:
Seal all joints around pipes, ducts or electrical outlets penetrating the ceiling.
3.4 Cleaning/Replacement
3.4.1 After installation, all exposed surfaces of acoustical units, panels, supports, trim,
and the like., shall be thoroughly cleaned of all dirt, grease, finger marks or other
imperfections and any damaged units shall be replaced.

09 22 00 Acoustical Ceilings Page 9 of 9