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5 If the dollar represents the unit, what is the decimal value of:
b Write as a percentage.
15 Write as a percentage.
17 Find a b c
18 Find of $
22 Jan received discount when she bought a coat marked at $ . How much discount did she receive?
23 Find the simple interest payable when $ is borrowed for years at p.a.
26 Jon had two $ notes, a $ note, and three cent coins. Write this amount as a decimal of dollar.
27 How many litres of drink are in bottles which each hold L?
28 of a box of apples were eaten. If apples remained, how many had been eaten?
29 How much change would you receive from $ if you bought five postage stamps costing $ each and
an express post bag costing $ ?
30 students ran equal distances in a km relay. How many metres did each student run?
31 When Reiko ordered new carpet she was asked to pay deposit. If the carpet cost $ , how much
deposit did she pay?
32 A piece of steak weighing kg is cut into equal slices. What is the weight of each piece?
33 The number of shoppers in the mall on Saturday was more than on Friday. If there were shoppers
on Friday, how many were there on Saturday?
36 In a class of students, two fifths of the students play sport after school. How many students do not play
sport after school?
37 Sue cut metres of wire mesh from a metre roll. What percentage of the roll was left?
38 Arkie had $ to spend on food. He spent $ on fruit and vegetables, on meat and $ on groceries.
a How much did he spend on meat?
b What percentage of his money was left?
39 A variety store is having a “ off everything” sale. How much in total would you pay for CDs
normally costing $ each and a shirt normally priced at $ ?
ANSWERS 223
$ $
$ p.a.
$ $
ha m cm t min $ $
cm kg mm min $ p.a.
$ $
mL
$ $
students kg tonnes $ p.a.
$ $
h min m L games
of a litre of a metre of $ $ $ $ $ $
of a kilolitre of g $ $ $ $ $
$ $ loss
$ profit $ $
This fraction represents cents out of every cents
. $ $ $
$ $ $ $ $ , ,
$ $ $ $ $
$ $ $ $ $ 52% 0.8
or
$ $ $ $ $
A is , B is C is , D is
$ $ $ $
$
$ $ $ $
$ $ $ $
224 ANSWERS
$ km
, , , , , , , cm cm cm
g cm m km
cm cm km
% 55% 0.63 63%
cm cm km cm cm
cm cm cm cm
0% 50% 100%
cm cm cm cm
m km $
, True
mm cm m cm cm
$
cm m
$ $ , ,
$ $ and actual object drawing actual object
$ K mill $ actual object actual object
L apples $ m
$ kg shoppers $ m m m km
books students m m m m
cm mm mm cm
$ $
m m m m
m cm cm cm
cm cm cm cm m m m
cm cm km km km km
C C C C m m m by m
m by m and m by m
full full full
km/h km/h km/h m m
kg kg kg mm, mm cm cm
kWh kWh km cm km km km
g g g
mL mL mL kg tonnes mg g g kg mg
tonnes g kg kg g g tonnes
mm mm mm mm tonnes g g kg mg kg
mm mm mm mm
None of these devices is suitable.
none none none
none none none
kilograms kilometres metres milligrams
mg mg mg mg mg
metres kilograms centimetres tonnes
kg kg kg kg kg
m m m m m
m m m m g g g g g
m m m
g g g g g
cm cm cm cm cm
t t t t t
cm cm cm cm
cm cm cm g g g g
g g g g
mm mm mm mm
mm kg kg kg kg
km km km km kg kg kg kg
km kg kg
km m km kg nails tonnes kg kg
m m m mg, mg g, g
m kg, kg kg, kg, kg
g, g, g
mm, mm cm, cm, cm
km, km m, m, m large box costs $ /kg, small box costs $ /kg
m, m, m m, m, m large box is the better buy
m, m, m cm, m, m large box costs $ /kg, small box costs $ /kg
cm cm m m large box is the better buy