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Due to all of the pressure and anxiety that arises with acclimating to a new environment, Formatted: Highlight
Formatted: Highlight
who wouldn’t want to engage with a tight-knit, benevolent community that has the potential to
help others feel at home as well as ease their transitions? At the University of California, Santa
Barbara, incoming Jewish freshmen, as well as others who are interested, are encouraged to get
involved and ultimately take great pride in a non-academic community known as the Santa
Barbara Hillel. According to Swales’s “The Concept of Discourse Community,” there are six
major components involved in what is known as a ‘discourse community’ (15). Although Santa
Barbara’s Hillel group does not comply with every single component of Swales’ six-piece
description, it can still very well be perceived as a discourse community –one that interacts with
its members mostly through Facebook– for various reasons. Commented [MOU1]: What reasons? Be specific, so that
your reader doesn’t have to guess. Your thesis will be much
stronger then.
Discourse communities primarily emphasize common goals, communication,
Commented [MOU2]: Why did you put this paragraph and
not the second body paragraph as the first body paragraph?
participation, genres, and a special language (15). Though there is no particular or unique I’m not suggesting to switch them. It’s just a question.
5 minutes later… Ok, I think that if I were you, I would
language spoken amongst the Hillel community, asides from praying in the Hebrew language, its combine the introductory paragraph with this paragraph.
members focus on maintaining certain aims, communicating through their use of genres, getting
involved as much as possible, and showing a great amount of support for one another. Further, in
contrast to Swales’ perception of discourse communities, the Santa Barbara Hillel is extremely
accepting and accessible to people of other religions who are not knowledgeable about Jewish
customs and values, while simultaneously preserving their loyalty to Judaism. Commented [MOU3]: This sentence is a bit too long and
contains multiple ideas. Should this part be in a separate
sentence?
As an individual who values and feels connected to my religion of Judaism, I decided it
would be a great idea to affiliate with the Santa Barbara Hillel and attend weekly Friday night
dinners. In addition to preparing meals and hosting such dinners, this discourse community holds
other events throughout UCSB’s Week of Welcome, as well as the rest of the year, in order to
familiarize themselves with the students and display their goals for each year. The Santa Barbara
Hillel’s main mission is “to enrich student lives so that they may enrich the Jewish people and
the world” and their main vision is to accumulate “a world in which every student has the
opportunity to make an enduring commitment to Jewish life, learning, and making the world a
Firmly believing in Hillel’s principal mission as well as their vision, I chose to show my
support by attending nearly three or four events, and in doing so, have met many new people
who are having an influence on my transition and can teach me anything I want to know about
this community. Since I have only been enrolled at UCSB for a few weeks, I have not yet had the
Contrarily, after speaking with representatives and my friend, Shaina, who volunteers for their
Greek life booth, I have received much detail about genres within this community that highlights
the way in which Santa Barbara’s Hillel abides by one of Swales’ most important criteria.
Genres are quite significant in the Hillel community as there are many existent, such as
their main website, blog, Facebook group page, word of mouth, and different booths both on and
off campus. Since I am not as deeply involved in this community as those working and
volunteering at the facility, I contacted my friend Shaina about the genres that she was aware of.
She pointed out that there are groups made through the mobile application, GroupMe, in order to
communicate and transfer ideas, event details, suggestions, and more (1). Because Shaina, like
me, is not a part of the actual board of members employed by Hillel, I decided to go online to
Facebook and message the Engagement Associate of the community, Hannah Phelps, regarding
weekly meetings. She clarified that there are indeed weekly meetings that take place, especially Commented [MOU4]: I’m very impressed with how
thorough you’re in your research. Good job!
in order to discuss future plans and any concerns or issues present within the community (5).
Though there are many genres associated with the Santa Barbara Hillel, this discourse
community primarily relies on the social media platform, Facebook, to launch important
information. Facebook is not only well-known and easily accessible to almost everyone, but it
allows individuals to be and feel more organized. Through the genre of Facebook, members of
this Jewish “home away from home” present detailed posts, either weekly or daily, that serve as
introductions or reminders for upcoming events and opportunities. Broken down, these messages
tend to possess an entertaining or welcoming introduction, date, time, and location; there
generally aren’t any surprisingly exceptional or official closings. To top off the descriptions,
each Facebook post also includes an attachment of a fun, flyer-like image that has a concise
message and captures people’s attention with its background visuals. The images released with
each Facebook post promote a sense of liveliness and enjoyment to all those who belong to the
group.
The Hillel Facebook group is composed of the student body, faculty, alumni, and
administrators. The administrators of the Facebook page, who are those among the board of the
community, are the members who specialize in formulating and distributing the prominent
messages, while the students are the ones viewing and replying to the messages. Students also
have the ability to like, comment, or share any posts within the group page, but most students,
though there are usually only a few who do react to posts, choose to simply like posts rather than
proceed with the latter options. When new events are created, students may just show up to the
event or they can give the administrators a heads up by hitting ‘interested’, ‘going’, or ‘ignore’.
With every forthcoming event comes a new post that typically attempts at having some
relation to Judaism, as this discourse community’s focal interest is bringing Jews together to
remain connected to their Jewish identities as well as meet others who want to do the same. For
example, one post involved an administrator “wishing everyone a Shana Tova, a Happy New
[Jewish] Year” (7). Another post encouraged the group members to “join [the community] at
Hillel tonight for [their] Welcome Home Shabbat,” also known as a formal Friday night dinner
that embraces Judaism through praying and eating a delicious, distinct, and seemingly home-
Other posts reveal that on less formal occasions, which commonly occur Monday through
Thursday, various foods will be provided and sometimes games will occur as well. During
UCSB’s 2018 spring quarter, Hannah Phelps, who is not only the Engagement Associate but also
an administrator of the Facebook page, invited students to “come for the food [and] stay for the
open mic” during a kosher cookout, and in the beginning of the 2018 fall quarter, invited
students to “stop by Annex Lawn [and] grab a bagel” (3 & 4). Another administrator, Jen Stone,
presented Tailgate Tuesday with her idea of coming to Hillel to “meet new faces, feast, and play
some backyard games” (10). By disclosing that there will be free food and games that could
possibly relieve some stress, college students are more inclined to attend such events.
The way this discourse community converses within its Facebook group page is more
casual than proper, which denotes that the members of Santa Barbara Hillel believe in feeling
comfortable with one another. One post began with “Woah Woah Woah…,” while another began
with “Chocolate, Marshmallows, Graham Crackers, and Jews!” (13 & 8). Further, there is no
standard format or length for each Facebook post; there is flexibility within this genre. Posts are
organized by date in descending order and the Hillel group page is structured just as any other
Facebook group page. Commented [MOU5]: Does this part belong to this
paragraph?
Most people who join Hillel do have some form of Jewish background, which means they
are likely aware of Jewish holidays, concepts, phenomenas, and more. On the other hand, anyone
who wants to be included in this genre may be as long as they have a sincere interest in it. People
are also welcome to explore the organization in person through a friend, roommate, family
member, etc., prior to joining the Facebook page. This discourse community prioritizes
inclusion, positivity, and on another note, well-being, which can all be recognized through
Facebook posts as well: “bring a friend”, “finals got you down? Beat out that stress at our
quarterly challah bake”, and “it’s the Monday of Finals week…swing by Hillel tonight at 10 PM
for pancakes and eggs” (12, 9, & 11). Every administrator ensures that their message is upbeat
and friendly in order to appeal to their audiences’ emotions. They also release posts with a
greater attitude: “we can’t wait to see you tonight!” (6). In doing so, students are undoubtedly
The Santa Barbara Hillel continues to expand its population every single year and
absolutely illustrates a discourse community. This group is not exclusive towards other
communities and does not function with a special language, but it does keep particular goals
amongst its members, encourages participation, ensures family-like ways are ingrained within
the community, and contains a range of methods of communication with the assistance of genres
– especially Facebook. For those who wish to join this community and participate in the weekly
events and extraordinary opportunities, vital information is predominantly sent via Facebook,
and feedback, remarks, or reactions can, too, be presented to the administrative members through
2
Our Mission. Santa Barbara Hillel. 08 December, 2014.
Phelps, Hannah. “Come for the food, stay for the open mic. Calling all talented…” Facebook,
3
October 2018.
Phelps, Hannah. “Happy first day of classes UCSB! Stop by Annex Lawn…” Facebook, 27
4
October 2018.
Phelps, Hannah. “Hillel Weekly Meetings.” Received by Elad Cohen, 08 October 2018.
5
Phelps, Hannah. “Shabbat Sha-Pasta! Join us for a very special CATERED Shabbat meal...”
6
Phelps, Hannah. “Wishing everyone a Shana Tova, a Happy New Year…” Facebook, 07
7
October 2018.
8
Stone, Jen. “Chocolate, Marshmallows, Graham Crackers, and Jews! What could be better?!...”
October 2018.
13
Stone, Jen. “Woah Woah Woah.... There's only ONE WEEK until Birthright Registration…”
Arbor, 1990