CALCULATION

TRIPLE INTEGRATION

For our project, we are using single pipe culvert. For the calculation, we divide it into 2 parts.
Part A and Part B. For Part A, the dimension is 425 mm height, 2210 mm width and 36450
mm while Part B the dimension is 2235 mm height, 1910 width and 36450 mm.

To get a small figure, convert millimetre to meter.

Part A

0.001 𝑚
Height = 425 mm x = 0.425 m
1 𝑚𝑚

0.001 𝑚
Width = 2210 mm x = 2.21 m
1 𝑚𝑚

0.001 𝑚
Length = 36450 mm x = 36.45 m
1 𝑚𝑚

2.21 0.425 36.45

=∫0 ∫0 ∫0 1 dV

2.21 0.425 36.45

=∫0 ∫0 ∫0 1 dz dy dx

2.21 0.425
=∫0 ∫0 𝑧] 36.45
0
dy dx

2.21 0.425
=∫0 ∫0 36.45 dy dx
 2.21
=∫0 36.45 𝑦] 0.425
0
dx

2.21
=∫0 36.45 (0.425) dx

2.21
=∫0 15.49125 dx

=15.49125 x]2.21
0

=15.49125 (2.21)

=34.24 m3

Part B
0.001 𝑚
Height = 1810 mm x = 1.81 m
1 𝑚𝑚

0.001 𝑚
Width = 1910 mm x = 1.91 m
1 𝑚𝑚

0.001 𝑚
Length = 36450 mm x = 36.45 m
1 𝑚𝑚

1.91 1.81 36.45

=∫0 ∫0 ∫0 1 dV

1.91 1.81 36.45

=∫0 ∫0 ∫0 1 dz dy dx

1.91 1.81
=∫0 ∫0 𝑧] 36.45
0
dy dx

1.91 1.81
=∫0 ∫0 36.45 dy dx

1.91
=∫0 36.45 𝑦] 1.81
0
dx

1.91
=∫0 36.45 (1.81) dx

1.91
=∫0 65.9745 dx

=65.9745 x]1.91
0

=65.9745 (1.91)

=126.01 m3
Volume of cylinder (Pipe culvert)

0.001 𝑚
Outer diameter, D = 1710 mm x = 1.71 m
1 𝑚𝑚

1.71
Radius, r = = 0.855 m
2

Volume, V = πr2h = π (0.855)2 (36.45) = 83.71 m3

In order to find volume of side wall of culvert, Part B need to minus Volume of Pipe culvert,
then add the value with Part A

126.01 – 83.71 = 42.3 m3

Total volume of side wall of culvert = 42.3 + Part A = 42.3 + 32.24 = 76.54 m3