10/11/2018 2

 Camera is recording device

that can move the moving
image and had it in a
particular media, whether
tape or in the form of digital
data.
 History of the camera can not
be separated from the
discovery of photographic
What’s
technology, which can move Camera?
the image does not move in
certain media, particularly
paper. The discovery paves the
way for memidahkan moving
images, creating a device
called a camera that we use to
this day. 10/11/2018 3
 The workings of the early success
of the invention is to convert
camera images into electrical
signals. At that time, the camera
used to use iconoscope tube with a
very large lens. For that, the
lighting is pretty much required for Definition
recording the images.
 Having succeeded with the image
transfer process, then the next
step is to transfer the image to the
cassette tape and now the digital
data (tapeless)

10/11/2018 4
 Camera functions can not be
separated from the use of the
camera, which is usually divided
into a professional camera, home
camera (handy cam) and CCTV
camera.
 Professional camera is a camera
that is used by professionals, such Function of
as those who work in television,
production house or those who
Camera
have a need pictures and publish
such images.
 Professional camera consists of
three types, namely studio
cameras (Pedestal camera) and the
camera ENG and EFP camera.

10/11/2018 5
10/11/2018 6
10/11/2018 7
 While home camera
(camcorder/handy cam) is a
camera that is widely used by most
people (not professionals), which
usually serves only to document
family events. Better known by the
type cam corders. Function of
 Latest CCTV camera is a camera Camera
used to monitor event and
situation. This type of camera is
usually not operated directly by
humans, but is immediately after
the mounted automatic self
employed.

10/11/2018 8
 Camera Electronic News Gathering
(ENG) is a type of camera that is
used to cover an event, or a news
event. The characteristics of this
camera is a portable form,
meaning easy to carry anywhere.
This camera comes with a share
reduction that serves to dampen
Professional
vibration or shock, and supported Camera Type
by with long battery life.
 ENG Camera, among others, are
still widely used, among others, is
the brand Panasonic and Sony PD
125 Sony PD 170 DV Cam, Sony
HXR-NX 15, etc.

10/11/2018 9
 Camera Electronic Field Production
(EFP) is a camera that is used for
the production of non-news. The
camera is usually used for the
production of dramas, sitcoms,
dramas and other non program.
The characteristics of this camera
are usually equipped with a tripod, Types of Camera
crane, jimmy jib, zoon servo, view
vender and intercom
 This type of camera is usually still
widely used among other brands
IKEGAMI HL 95, Sony BVP and
others.

10/11/2018 10
 Camera Studio is the camera that is
used for production in the studio.
Characteristics of this camera can
be seen from the large size and
weight. Large size and weight of
this is so that when shooting the
results are really still (quietly) and Types of Camera
smooth (smooth). This camera is
also equipped with servo zoom,
pedestal (which functions like a
tripod), view vender and intercom
(which allows PD to direct camera
person.

10/11/2018 11
10/11/2018 12
 Camera is basically divided into
3 parts, the camera lens,
camera and a recording rod.
However, the following list
details the parts contained in a
camera, that is;
 Microphone, the voice recorder
contained in all kinds and types
of cameras. Microphone Equipment of
contained in the indirect nature Camera
of the camera has a mic, which
means it does not have a broad
range. To record sound from a
little distance away, needed
additional microphone.
 Lens hood mounted on a
camera lens, serves to hold the
incoming undesirable light.
10/11/2018 13
10/11/2018 14
 Equipment of Camera
 Focus or Focus Control Ring that
serves to make images become
focused or otherwise. Ring is
rotated to the right of envy and
what it wants to focus.
 Manual Zoom control behind the
focus ring. The zoom control
function to change the
composition of the image, resize
shoot. When rotated to the right to
zoom in or get closer the object,
while the left is to minimize or
moving objects.

10/11/2018 15
 Aperture control is behind the
zoom control, which is used to set
the aperture or iris. When we open
the iris will be a lot of light
captured and means the picture Equipment of
will be brighter. Sliced ​open the
way by turning the iris ring. Turn Camera
the iris ring to the right or vice
versa to close the iris ring to turn
left.
 White Balance controls located
under the lens. You do this by
pulling the trigger to control or
over for white balance and drag
down to black balance

10/11/2018 16
 Video Gain is to improve irisdi control in the
camera, which is usually an indication that
there are 3 low, middle, high. Unit in the
video is a decibel or dB gain. So the
prediction is for low 0dB, 6dB and 9dB for Equipment of
middle to high.
 Filter is a control to adjust color Camera
temperature, usually there are 3 options 1
to 3200 K filter, filter 2 to 5600 K and 5600
K. filter 3 for Or are simply the first filter for
indoor, filter 2 and 3 for the outdoors, with
a look at how the sun light in the room.

10/11/2018 17
Camera Studio
10/11/2018 18
 View Vender located on the left
side of the lens that is used to look
at the subject which we will
highlight. Several types of camera
image in view vender is black and
white, but in some kind of colored
cameras.
 Connector VTR or video out Equipment of Camera
connector is a connector which can
be connected with a cable
connected to the monitor. There is
a BNC connector there is also a S-
Video.
 Power control to turn on or turn
off the power on the camera,
usually labeled on and off.

10/11/2018 19
10/11/2018 20
 There is a connection eyepiece
view vender or a pedestal for the
camera person's eyes when they
wanted to take pictures.
 Power Zoom which is usually
labeled T (telephoto) and W
(Width) the zoom control located
on the right lens. Press T to zoom Equipment of Camera
and W to zoom out.
 Auto Iris for adjusting iris on the
camera, which reads A (auto) and
M (Manual). By shifting control at
position A, then the camera will be
automated, set by itself.

10/11/2018 21