DRUG STRENGHT DOSE INDICATION MECHANISM SIDE

OF ACTION EFFECT
Amikacin Injection100mg/ 5- Treatmentof Is to inhibit
ml,500mg/ml 7,5mg/k serious infections bacteria protein Neurotoxicity,
g/dose due to organisms synthesis via ototoxicity,ne
evrery1 resistant binding to 30S phrotoxicity
2-8 ribosome
hours
Gentamici Injection 20 2,5mg/k Treatment of Is a bactericidal Neurotoxici
n mg ,80 mg g every susceptible
antibiotic that ty,gait
IV, IM eye 8 hours bacterial
drops 0,3% infections works by instability,
eye ointment irreversibly ototoxicity,
0,3% binding the nephrotoxic
30Ssubunit of ity,edema
the bacterial skin itching
ribosome
Cephalexin Capsule250mg 25- Treatment of Used for the Diarrhea,abdo
,oral 100mg/ susceptible treatment of minal
suspension250 kg/day bacterial superficial pain,agitation,
mg/5ml every 6- infections infections that anaphylaxis,he
8year result as adache,rash
250- complications of
1000mg minor wounds or
every 6 lacerations
hours
Cefuroxime Injection 20-30 Treatment of Upper respiratory Diarrhea,
750mg vial 250-500 infections caused infection vomiting,

IM,IV , tablet oral by staphylococci Lower respiratory nausea,

infection headache /
250mg mg/kg/d UTI and urinary tract sister, dizziness
ay infections and colic.
IM,IV75- Skin infection and
150 , subcutaneous tissue
750- To prevent infection
after surgery
1500
Clindamyci Injection300mg/ Max Treatment Clindamycin is used to Nausea,
2ml, 4,8g/da against aerobic treat various infections, abdominal
n especially those distress and
topicalsolution1 y and anaerobic
originating in the diarrhea.
% streptococci,most abdomen or pelvis, in Sometimes
staphylococci women. It is also used clindamycin
as a vaginal causes very
supplement to treat severe
women who suffer inflammation of
from vulvar vestibulitis the colon,
and skin sprays to treat caused by
young people with clostridium
acne. difficile.
azithromyci Oral Max Treatment of mild It is used to treat a Nausea,
500mg to moderate number of bacterial vomiting,
n suspension infections, which diarrhea and
200mg/5ml daily upperand lower
include otitis media, stomach upset
respiratory tract nodal pharyngitis,
infections pneumonia, travelers'
diarrhea, and some
other intestinal
infections.

Clarithromy Tab 250mg 500mg For treatment of Macrolide antibiotic

cin every 8- pharyngitis/tonsill used to treat Diarrhea,
12 itis pharyngitis, tonsillitis, nausea, extreme
acute acute sinusitis, irritability,
hours acute bacterial abdominal pain,
for 10- exacerbation of chronic vomiting, and
14 days bronchitis, pneumonia facial swelling

Vancomycin Injction 2- Treatment of They are classified as Hypotension

500mg/vial 3mg/da patients with antiretroviral agents, accompanied
meaning that they are
IV,IM y every infection caused by flushing
used as the last solution
8- by staphylococcal when other antibiotics
12hours species and fail
streptococcal
species
Amoxicillin Cap 250mg, Max Treatment of It is used to treat some Nausea,
500mg . oral 3mg otitis media infections caused by vomiting,
suspension bacteria, such as rashes, and
daily
250mg/5ml pneumonia, bronchitis, colitis
gonorrhea, ear, throat, associated with
urinary tract infections, antibiotics and
and skin. sometimes
diarrhea.

Ampicillin Injction 500mg Max Treatment of It is used to treat some Pain at

,1gm 12gm susceptible infections caused by injection site
daily bacterial infection bacteria, such as ,rush,diarrhea,
pneumonia, bronchitis,
gonorrhea, ear, throat, vomiting,oral
urinary tract infections, candidiasis,all
and skin. ergic reaction

Ciprofloxaci Tab250mg,inj20 Oral Treatment of Bone and joint Headache,restl

n 0mg/vial,eye 500-750 lower respiratory infections, intra- essness,nause
drops0.3% IV400m tract abdominal infections, a,vomiting,abd
certain types of gastro-
gevery1 intestinal infections, ominal
2hours respiratory tract pain,rush
1-2 infections, skin
drops3- infections, typhoid
4 fever, African tick bite
fever, urinary tract
timedail
infection
y
 Doxycycline Cap100mg 100mg Treatment of Inflammation of the Discoloration
twice infections caused respiratory system. of teeth in
daily by susceptible Urinary tract children
infections.
for7 day rickettsiachalmydi Typhus fever. .esophagitis,di
a Infections around the arrhea,hepato
teeth. toxicity
African tick bite fever.
For treatment and
prevention of: anthrax,
malaria, rosacea, acne.

Tetracycline Cap250mg,eye 250- Treatment of Tetracycline is mainly Discoloration

ointment1% 500mg susceptible bacterial a bactericidal inhibitor of teeth and
infections of both and its antimicrobial
every 6 gram posiyive and enamel
effect is inhibited by
hours gram negative protein synthesis hypoplasia
,instill organisms young children
every 2- ,photosensitivi
12 ty ,nausea
hours ,diarrhea
Cephradine Inj 500mg ,1mg Max Treatment of Treatment of urinary Diarrhea,abdo
8mg infections when tract infections, minal
pharyngeal infection,
daily in caused by discomfort,alle
skin and soft tissue
severe susceptible infections, bacterial rgic reaction
infectio strains in septicemia, pneumonia,
ns respiratory,genito otitis media, interstitial
urinary,gastrointe inflammation,
stinal bronchitis, osteoporosis

Piperacillin/t Inj 2,25mg 4,5mg Treat a wide range Treat a wide range of Nausea,
azobactam 4,5mg every 8 of bacterial bacterial infections. It constipation,
hours infections. It is an is an antibiotic for diarrhea,
antibiotic for penicillin headaches, or
penicillin sleep disorders