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Education
Health Services
Private Life &
Society
BUSINESS & ECONOMY
P ractice
E ducation
A ministration
R esearch
P ractice
Work lists to remind staff of planned nursing interventions.
Computer generated client documentation including
discharge instructions and medication information.
Monitoring devices that record vital signs and other
measurements directly into the client.
Computer generated nursing care plans and critical
pathways.
DATA, INFORMATION, KNOWLEDGE & WISDOM
Computer
Science
Nursing Science
Cognitive Information
Science Science
Computer
Informatics Science
Evolution of Nursing Informatics
1950s 1970s 1990s
GOAL
USERS
TECHNOLOGY
RAW MATERIALS
(Nursing-related information)
Turley's model (1996)
Cognitive
Science Information
Science
Computer
Science
Informatics
Data Information Knowledge (2001)
Knowledge
COMPLEXITY
Information
DATA
HUMAN INTELLECT
Benner's Novice to Expert model
PROFICIENT
COMPETENT
ADVANCED
BEGINNER
NOVICE
Expert – individual with mastery of the concept and capacity to intuitively
understand the situation and immediately target the problem with minimal
effort or problem solving.
2. Informatics Knowledge
• A set of cognitive processes that allows the individual to recognize
what, when, and where information is needed and to locate,
evaluate, and use that information appropriately.
3. Informatics Skills
• The technical ability to use tools and techniques to improve
information and knowledge access, integration, management and
use.
Four Level of Informatics
Competencies for nurses
The Beginning Nurse
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
Industrial property
Copyright
MAJOR AREAS OF COMPUTER ETHICS