Вы находитесь на странице: 1из 54

2017

Training Report

Abhishek kumar kushwaha


4/8/2017
Training Report 2017

Baddi, Himachal Pradesh


(A Unit of Vardhman Textiles Ltd.)
Summer Internship Report
DATE:- 4-JULY-2017 TO 4-AUGUST-2017

SUBMITTED TO:- Mr. S. MAJUMDAR


(Sr.V.P.) PRODUCTION

SUBMITTED BY:- ABHISHEK KUMAR KUSHWAHA


DIPLOMA IN TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY
BATCH:- 2015 S.P.N.:-M0125315003
COLLEGE:- GOVT. POLYTECHNIC KANPUR
Auro Weaving Mills Page 2
Training Report 2017

Contents

1. Acknowledgement
2. Process Flow of material
3. Preparatory Section
3.1) Godown
3.2)Warping
3.3) Sizing
3.4) Drawing In
3.5) Rewinding
3.6) Cleaning
4. Loom-Shed
4.1) Unit- 1
4.2) Unit- 2
4.3) Unit- 3
4.4) unit- 3A
5. Folding
5.1) Objective
5.2) 4 point Grading
5.3) Folding Machine
5.4) Packing

Auro Weaving Mills Page 3


Training Report 2017

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

My Summer Training in AURO


WEAVING MILLS BADDI (H.P.) has been a
outstanding experience for me. I acknowledgement
deep gratitude towards the Vardhman Group and my
college authority for providing me 30days in plant
training and to prepare this induction manual for AURO
WEAVING MILLS BADDI (H.P.).
I express my warm thanks to Mr. S. MAJUMDAR (Sr.
VP technical) and Mr. AJAY JAIN (Chief Manager
Production) for giving me opportunity at Auro Weaving
Mills.

I would also like to thank my project guide Mr.


Biswajit Prusty , Mr. Sumit Pandit (HOD unit – I),
Mr. Devender Sharma (HOD unit-II) , Mr. Ram
Avtar (HOD unit-III & IIIA), Mr. Sanjeev Sharma
(HOD Folding), Mr. Nilesh Rawal (HOD Preparatory)
and all the people who provided me with the facilities
being required and conductive conditions for my
Training and Project.

!!Thank You Vardhman!!

Auro Weaving Mills Page 4


Training Report 2017

PROCESS FLOW
FROM SPINNING DEPTT.

CONE/ CHEESE

WARPING PROCESS

WARPER’S BEAM

SIZING PROCESS

WEAVER’S BEAM

AUTO DRAWING IN

LOOM SHED

GREY FABRIC

INSPECTION AND FOLDING


M SHED

PACKAGING

DISPATCHING

Auro Weaving Mills Page 5


Training Report 2017

Weaving Preparatory process Flow

YARN GODOWN
Warp Godown

MAX. CAPACITY:- 36 TONS


DAILY TURN OVER:-18-20 TONS
The major yarn supplier to Auro weaving mill is
following:-
a) Auro spinning Mills
b) Vardhman spinning Mills
c) Vardman fabrics
d) Vardhman Merubeni Textiles (VMT)
e) Arist Spinning Mills
Auro Weaving Mills Page 6
Training Report 2017

f) Arihant Spinning Mills


g) Anant spinning mills
h) Vardhman spinning & general Mills

HOW TO IDENTIFY LOT NUMBER

A-2010 F-2015
B-2011
C-2012
D-2013 No. of Ply in yarn
Hall No. of E-2014
spg unit F-2015
G-2016 Count of yarn in Ne
H-2017

L 4 F C 1 4 0 0 4 4
A- Auro spg
K-Carded
B- Vardman spg Mills Serial No specific for type of yarn
C- Combed/Compact
E- Vardhman Merubeni
O-Open End
Textiles (VMT)
L- Arist spg Mills S-Slud

O- Arihant spg Mills L-Cotton/Spandex

Q- Anant spg Mills


V- Vardman spg &

General mills
Y- Vardman Yarns
C-Vardhman fabrics

Auro Weaving Mills Page 7


Training Report 2017

WARPING MACHINE

Auro Weaving Mills Page 8


Training Report 2017

What is warping
The objective of warping is to convert a predetermined
number of single end packages, such as cones, cheese,
into a sheet of yarn of specifies length and width.

BENNINGER WARPING MACHINE

BEN-DIRECT 1000

MAKE Benninger
MODEL NAME BEN-1000
MAXIMUM SPEED 1200 mpm
TYPE OF CREEL ‘V’type
CREEL CAPACITY 640
BRAKE SYSTEM 5
BRAKES Hydraulic system
(pressure=5.8bar)
WARP STOP MOTION Photo-electric type

Auro Weaving Mills Page 9


Training Report 2017

BENNINGER WARPING MACHINE

BEN-DIRECT 800
MAKE Benninger
MODEL NAME BEN-800
MAXIMUM SPEED 1200 mpm
TYPE OF CREEL ‘V’
CREEL CAPACITY 576
BRAKE SYSTEM 5
BRAKES Hydraulic system
(pressure=5.8 bar)

WARP STOP MOTION Electromagnatic type

Auro Weaving Mills Page 10


Training Report 2017

MACHINE NO:1
Make: BENNINGER Installation: 2000-01
Model: BEN-1000 Creel Capacity: 640

MACHINE NO:2
Make: BENNINGER Installation: 1997-98
Model: BEN-800 Creel Capacity: 576

MACHINE NO:3
Make: BENNINGER Installation: 2003-04
Model: BEN-1000 Creel Capacity: 640

Auro Weaving Mills Page 11


Training Report 2017

Settings Chart of Warping Machines-

COUNT Speed (mpm) Pre- Tensioner Pre- Tensioner


Machine –I&III Machine –II
7’OE 800 8mm 10mm
10’OE 800 8mm 10mm
12’Tencel 800 8mm 10mm
14OE,14PC 800 4mm 10mm
16’OE,16’K,16’CVC 800 4mm 10mm
18’Modal 800 4mm 10mm
20’C,20’K,24’K,24’C 800 4mm 10mm
2/20’K,2/30’K,2/40,C 800 8mm 10mm
2/50’C,2/60’C 800 8mm 10mm
2/50’R,2/60’R 800 5mm 10mm
30’C,32C 800 0mm 10mm
3/100’C,3/80’C,3/60’C 800 0mm 10mm
40’C,42’CVC 750 0mm 10mm
2/80C 750 4mm 10mm
45’PC,50’C,60’C 700 0mm 10mm
50 tencel,60 Modal 700 0mm 10mm
70’C,80’C 600 0mm 10mm
2/100’C 600 4mm 10mm

Auro Weaving Mills Page 12


Training Report 2017

TYPES OF BREAKAGES IN WARPING:-

 Weak Place-occur mainly- These generally occur


in spinning and have thin places in yarn or low
twist.

 Foreign matter- Coming of any foreign particle that


is leaves or seeds in the yarn in spinning cause
breakage in Warping.

 Cut Cone- if the yarn had been damaged and have a


sharp cut.

 Entanglement- if the yarn gets entangled with the


other yarn and because of that breakage takes
place.

Auro Weaving Mills Page 13


Training Report 2017

 Bad winding- Winding of the package is not done


properly and causes problem in yarn release and
causes breakage.

 Slough-off- if the bunch of yarn comes out due to


bad winding of yarn and causes machine stoppage.

 Cone Finish- while warping some cones may get


finished.

WARPERS BEAM

Flange Dia- 800/1000m


Barrel Dia- 323mm
Working Width- 1800mm

Auro Weaving Mills Page 14


Training Report 2017

SIZE KITCHEN

Auro Weaving Mills Page 15


Training Report 2017

Size is prepared at the first floor and transferred to


machine with the help of pipes. Size preparation
includes following steps –

COOKER STORAGE SIZING


PREMIXER VESSEL VRSSEL MACHINE

Premixer– First all the chemicals are mixed here with


the help of stirrer for 20min. Then -mixture is
transferred to cooking vessels through pipes. There is
one premixer for all cooking vessels. It has capacity
of 1200 liters.
Cooking vessel – There are 3 cooking vessels each
with a maximum capacity of 1200lts. Cooking is
done through direct and indirect steam for 30-32
minutes. The conditions inside cooker are:
Pressure = 40 – 45 PSI
Temperature =120-1220C
Auro Weaving Mills Page 16
Training Report 2017

Storage vessel – From cooking vessel size is


transferred to storage vessel where it is stored at the
temperature of 900 C and with continuous stirring for
further transfer to machine according to the
requirements.
Capacity – 1200litres.

Auro Weaving Mills Page 17


Training Report 2017

SIZE INGREDIENTS:-
 Texoplast 86: - It is sulpho esterified starch. It is
better adhesive than maize starch. It is alkaline in
nature.
 Sonycryl:S - It is a binder and chemically is an
ammonium salt based acrylic product. It has low
viscosity and high binding property.
 Ketanol:SZ(PVA) - It is a binder. Its small sized
particles easily penetrate into the yarn and strongly
bind it from inside as sell as medium/bigger sized
particles protect its outer surface. It has similar
properties to that of PVA.
 Soft sizer :- It is used as softenr.
 Water :- It is a good solvent.

Auro Weaving Mills Page 18


Training Report 2017

Ingredients 16k,2 30k,3 24c,3 50c,60 Compact yarns


0k,2/5 2k,32 0c,40 c,30cH 30s- 100E,12
0ET,2/ COM c,12t eavy 80scomp, 0E,16oE,
60ET, P,14p encel 2/120 20oE,2/
6/120 c,20p ,30te comp 40
ET,2/6 c,20o ncel, comp,2/
0COT/ rg,30 24ten 50comp,
tencel org cel,1 3/60co
8mod mp,3/80
al comp
Texoplast 80 90 80 82 70
Ketanol 21 24 19 20 19
(PVA) 44
Sizecareoc 4.0 4.2 4.0 52 44
Sonycryl 5.4 4.6 50
Solact SFR
Antistatic 0.5 in PC only

Water (in 650 650 650 650 650 650


ltrs)

Auro Weaving Mills Page 19


Training Report 2017

SIZING MACHINE

Auro Weaving Mills Page 20


Training Report 2017

What is sizing

The strength of the film of size is also a factor in


increasing the strength of the yarn. The presence of the
size film gives a tough, smooth surface which enables it
to resist abrasion much better than the soft unsized yarn.

MACHINE NO:1

Make: Sucker Muller Hacoba


Model: WE 10 PC
Installatiopn: 1999-2000
Creel Capacity:20Beams
Saw Box: 1Dip & 2Nip
Drying cylinder: 14
Max. Speed:-120mpm

Auro Weaving Mills Page 21


Training Report 2017

MACHINE NO:2
Make: Sucker Muller Hacoba
Model: WE 10 PC
Installatiopn: 2003-04
Creel Capacity:20Beams
Saw Box: 1Dip & 2Nip
Drying cylinder: 14
Max. Speed:-120mpm

In machine 1 & 2
OBSERVED ( 60- 70 m/min) depending on the count
of the yarn.
Drying cylinders =14 (4-4-6)
Drying cylinders Dia = 800mm
Drying cylinders length = 2000mm
Size boxes =2
Squeeze rolls = 2 in each size box
Size rolls = 2 in each size box
Feed rolls =2
Drying cylinder temperature

Auro Weaving Mills Page 22


Training Report 2017

In zone 1 (drying) = 140 ̊C for cotton


In zone 2 (Pre- Drying) = 850C
Waxing temperature = 35-500C
Waxing roller rpm = 750
Moisture regain = 7.5% for cotton
4.5%for p/c blend
Shore hardness of immersion roller = 750
Shore hardness of Pre Squeeze Roll = 700
Shore hardness of Final Squeeze Roll = 800
Shore hardness of feed roller = 650
Shore hardness of pre size roll = 750
Shore hardness of final size roll = 1000

MACHINE NO:3
Make: Benninger Model: Benninger Zell
Installatiopn: 1997-98 Creel Capacity:20Beams
Saw Box: 1Dip & 1Nip Drying cylinder: 12
Max. Speed:-120mpm

Auro Weaving Mills Page 23


Training Report 2017

In machine No.3
Drying cylinders =12 (4-4-4)
Drying cylinders Dia = 800mm
Drying cylinders length = 2000mm
Size boxes =2
Squeeze rolls = 1 in each size box
Size rolls = 1 in each size box
Feed rolls =2
Drying cylinder temperature
In zone 1 (drying) = 140 ̊C for cotton
In zone 2 (Pre- Drying) = 850C
Waxing temperature = 35-500C
Waxing roller rpm = 750
Moisture regain = 7.5% for cotton
4.5% forP/C blends
Shore hardness of immersion roller = 750
Shore hardness of Squeeze Roll = 750
Shore hardness of feed roller = 650
Shore hardness of size roll = 1000

Auro Weaving Mills Page 24


Training Report 2017

AUTO DRAWING IN

Auro Weaving Mills Page 25


Training Report 2017

After sizing, the weaver’s beam has to undergo the


drawing-in process, when finally it is ready to be
mounted on the loom for weaving cloth.

Machine specifications

Make :- Staubli
Model :- Delta-110
Installation :- 2006-07
Capacity :- 20 frames
Maximum Speed :- 140 ends per minute
Average Speed :- 120 ends per minute
Heald wire used :- Simplex and Duplex
Drop wires used :- 0.2mm & 0.4mm
Length of heald wires :- 331mm

Auro Weaving Mills Page 26


Training Report 2017

Passage of material

Weaver’s Beam

Drop Pins

Heald Wire

Reed

Auro Weaving Mills Page 27


Training Report 2017

Different types of Needles used for different count

Count Needle no.


80 8
70 8
60 10
50 12
40 14
30 16
25 16
20 18
16 20
14 21 or 25
10 28

Auro Weaving Mills Page 28


Training Report 2017

Technical Dimensions of Heald Wires Used :


Types of Heald wires are used:-
 6.5 × 1.8 Simplex (Black)
 6.5 × 1.8 Simplex (White)
 6.5 × 1.8 Duplex
 6.5 × 1.8 Duplex (II Mark)
 6.5 × 1.8 Red Mark Duplex Wire
 6.5 × 1.8 Simplex Starfill
 6.5 × 1.8 Simplex
 6.5 × 1.8 Duplex (II Red Mark)
 6.4 × 1.5 Simplex Wire
 5.5 × 1.2 Steel Heedle
 5.5 × 1.2 Wider
 5.5 × 1.2 Optifill (I Mark)
 5.5 × 1.2 Optifill (II Mark)
 5.5 × 1.2 Standard
 5.5 × 1.2 Optifill Red Mark
 5.5 × 1.2 Optifill
 5.5 × 1.2 Normal

Auro Weaving Mills Page 29


Training Report 2017

REWINDING M/C

MACHINE NO:1 MAKE:TEXTOOL


INSTALLATION:1992-93
MACHINE NO:2 MAKE:PS MELTER
INSTALLATION:1997-98
SPINDLES:24 PER M/C

What is rewinding.
Bottom cones are rewound to get full cones and can be
used in selvedge purpose of other.

Auro Weaving Mills Page 30


Training Report 2017

Cleaning

It is the process of cleaning of heald frames reed and


drop pins and reed after beam fall takes place on the
loom. As beam fall and loom gaiting need to be done
then the reed, heald and drop pins are cleaned by
washing in the machine called SAPLECK
Specifications of machine
Make – SPALECK
Model – M3BN
Accessories- REED, Heald, Drop Pins

Auro Weaving Mills Page 31


Training Report 2017

LOOM SHED

Loom Shed-1

Loom Shed-2

Loom Shed-3

Loom Shed-3A

Loom Shed:-
 Interlacement of two mutually perpendicular yarns
forms the fabric.

 The yarns disposed along the fabric are called warp


yarns / ends.

 The yarns disposed across the fabric are called weft


yarn / picks.

 On the both sides of the fabric there are selvedges.

Auro Weaving Mills Page 32


Training Report 2017

Common Parts of Loom

1. Main Nozzle
2. Pre-winder
3. WF Sensor
4. Stop Pin
5. Leno Selvedge
6. Take up roller
7. Weft Package
8. Air filter
9. Jetting (to inject air )
10. Guide for waste selvedge
11. Catch yarn guide
12. Catch cord Yarn

Auro Weaving Mills Page 33


Training Report 2017

-:Basic Motions of Air-Jet Looms:-

SHEDDING: It is the process of division of warp


layers in two layer (with the help of heald shaft which
move up and down according to the design to be
formed). The shape of cams decides the movement of
heald frames according to the lifting plan.

PICKING: The picking means the insertion of weft


into the warp shed. Air-jet takes the weft from
auxiliary nozzle then to main nozzle, profiled reed
and after then the sub nozzle further carry the weft by
intermediate jetting one after another till it is sensed
by H1 and H2 feeler.

BEAT-UP: Beat-up is the process of transferring the


inserted pick to the fell of the cloth. Beat-up is done
by the reed which pushes the inserted pick to the fell
of cloth.

Auro Weaving Mills Page 34


Training Report 2017

LET-OFF: In Let-off the ends are unwound from the


weavers beam. There is positive let-off direct drive
from separate motor. The back-rest controls the
tension variation during the let-off. There is a load
cell that feels the tension and controls the let-off.

TAKE-UP: In Take-up motion the fabric formed is


wound on the cloth roller. Take-up roller gets the
drive from the main shaft through the gears and pick
wheel. Pick wheel decides the pick density (PPI).

EASING MOTION: To control the tension variation


in the warp sheet equipped with positive help of a
lever connected to it which positively driven by an
eccentric stud.

WARP STOP MOTION: There is electronically


controlled warp stop motion. Warp threads pass
through droppers which fall down completing the

Auro Weaving Mills Page 35


Training Report 2017

electronic circuits and sending the signal to the


machine to stop.

Weft Stop Motion - By Weft feelers H1& H2.

In AURO Weaving the Loom-Shed is divided into 4


section/units which are as follows:

 Unit 1
 Unit 2
 Unit 3
 Unit 3A
 All the Units have Air-jet looms.
 There are in total 272 looms
 The looms are of three different manufacturers viz.
TSUDAKOMA, PICANOL & TOYOTA.

Auro Weaving Mills Page 36


Training Report 2017

Loom Shed:-1Plant Layout

65 64 63 34 33 32 31 2 1
66 62 61 36 35 30 29 4 3
67 60 59 38 37 28 27 6 5
68 58 57 40 39 26 25 8 7
69 56 55 42 41 24 23 10 9
70 54 53 44 43 22 21 12 11
71 52 51 46 45 20 19 14 13
72 50 49 48 47 18 17 16 15

TSUDAKOMA-ZAX :- 20 (Loom No. 1 to 20)


TOYOTA JAT-710 :- 52 (Loom No. 21 to 72)
Total No. of looms :- 72

TSUDAKOMA-ZAX
Distinguishable Features:-
o Positive shedding by STAUBLI cam.
o Temple ring is mounted above the fabric woven.
o Max. 6 frames can run at a time.
o Mechanical type cutter for dummy selvedge.
o Seven Wheel takeup Mechanism

Auro Weaving Mills Page 37


Training Report 2017

o Equiped with Electronic Let-off.


o Easing Motion present in Whip Roll.
o Main motor data-
 Power consumption 3.7kw
 Three phase induction motor
 RPM of Driving motor 1390
o Average Speed:-730 rpm
o Heald Frame Used :- Nankai , Newlight
o Weave:- Plain , Satin , S Satin
o Width:-190cm
o Catch Cord :- 8
o Weft Range :- Spx , Compact/ Combed , k spx

TOYOTA JAT-710
Distinguishable Features:-
o Positive shedding by STAUBLI cam.
o Temple ring is mounted above the fabric woven.
o Max. 7 or 10 frames can run at a time.
o Mechanical type cutter for dummy selvedge.
o Seven Wheel takeup Mechanism
Auro Weaving Mills Page 38
Training Report 2017

o Equiped with Electronic Let-off.


o Easing Motion present in Whip Roll.
o Average Speed:- 910 rpm
o Heald Frame Used :- Grob , Newlight
o Weave:- Plain , S twill , Z twill , Oxford
o Width:-190cm
o Catch Cord :- 8
o Weft Range :- Spx , Compact/ Combed , k spx

Loom Shed:- 2 Plant Layout

73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93
74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94
115 113 111 109 107 105 103 101 99 97 95
116 1114 112 110 108 106 104 102 100 98 96
117 119 121 123 125 127 129 131 133 135 137
118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138
159 157 155 153 151 149 147 145 143 141 139
160 158 156 154 152 150 148 146 144 142 140

Picanol Omni Plus:- 12 Looms

Auro Weaving Mills Page 39


Training Report 2017

Picanol Omni:- 04 Looms


Picanol Delta- X:- 72 Looms
Total No. of Looms:- 88
Type of No.of looms Speed Heald capacity Loom width
loom
Picanol 72looms 750 rpm 6 190cm
Delta X
Picanol omni 4looms 750rpm 6 190cm
Picanol omni 12looms 850 rpm 7 190cm
plus

PICANOL DELTA-X
Distinguishable Features-
Shedding is positive cam shedding by STAUBLI
1610
Temple ring is mounted above the fabric woven.
Max. 6 frames can run at a time.
Seven Wheel takeup Mechanism
Equiped with Electronic Let-off.
Average Speed:- 750rpm
Heald Frame Used:-Steel Heddle, Alu Power124
Picking is done by means of compressed air
Auro Weaving Mills Page 40
Training Report 2017

Cutters-
 The weft cutter used is of electronic type
 The selvedge cutter used is of mechanical
type
 Mechanical take-up is there
 Let-off is of electronic type.
 Weave:- S twill , Matt
 Catch Cord :- 12
 Weft Range:- Spx , K spx , Compact

Picanol Omni
Positive cam shedding is there – By Staubli 1600
Picking is done by means of compressed air.
Two cutters are used and both the cutters are of
electronic type.
Temple ring is mounted above the cloth
Mechanical take-up is used
Electronic let-off is there
At max. 7 heald frames can be used

Auro Weaving Mills Page 41


Training Report 2017

Take-up only two rollers are used as in case of


DELTA-X.
Two back rests are being used and easing motion is
same as in case of Delta-X

Picanol Omni Plus


Picking is done by means of compressed air
Positive cam shedding is there – By Staubli 1661
The temple ring is mounted above the woven fabric
Two electronic type of cutter are used. for cutting the
weft and other is used for dummy selvedge cutter
At max 6 heald frames can be used at a time
Electronic let-off is there
Take-up is electronic
Catch Cords used are 12
Weft Range:- Spx , K spx , Compact
Weave:- S twill , Plain , Z twill , S satin
Average Speed:- 850rpm
Heald Frame Used:-Steel Heddle , Verbrugge
Seven Wheel takeup Mechanism
Auro Weaving Mills Page 42
Training Report 2017

Loom Shed:- 3 Plant Layout


161 163 165 167 169 171
162 164 166 168 170 172
183 181 179 177 175 173
184 182 180 178 176 174
185 187 189 191 193 195
186 188 190 192 194 196
207 205 203 201 199 197
208 206 204 202 200 198

TOYOTA JAT 810(E-SHED):- 24Looms (Loom


No.161-184)
TOYOTA JAT 710(WIDER):- 24Looms (Loom
No.185-208)

TOYOTA JAT 810(E-SHED)


Distinguishable Features:-
o Electrical shedding mechanism.
o Temple ring is mounted below the fabric woven.
o Max. 16 frames can run at a time.
o Mechanical type cutter for dummy selvedge.
o Seven Wheel takeup Mechanism
o Equiped with Electronic Let-off.

Auro Weaving Mills Page 43


Training Report 2017

o Easing Motion present in Whip Roll.


o Average Speed:-700 rpm
o Heald Frame Used :- Newlight
o Weave:- Dobby , S Twill , S Satin
o Width:-230
o Catch Cord :- 12
o Weft Range :- Spx , C , K Spx , Com+Lyc

TOYOTA JAT-710(WIDER)
Distinguishable Features:-
o Positive cam shedding by STAUBLI 1781A.
o Temple ring is mounted below the fabric woven.
o Max. 7 or 10 frames can run at a time.
o Mechanical type cutter for dummy selvedge.
o Seven Wheel takeup Mechanism
o Equiped with Electronic Let-off.
o Easing Motion present in Whip Roll.
o Average Speed:-750 rpm
o Heald Frame Used :- Newlight

Auro Weaving Mills Page 44


Training Report 2017

o Weave:- Plain, S Twill, S Satin ,BKT ,Matt ,Z


Twill
o Width:-230cm
o Catch Cord :- 8
o Weft Range :- Spx , D.PET.STR. , O.E. , K Spx ,
Com+Lyc , K Spx , DC.Fx

Loom Shed:- 3A Plant Layout

209 211 213 215 217 219 221 265


210 212 214 216 218 220 222 266
235 233 231 229 227 225 223 267
236 234 232 230 228 226 224 268
237 239 241 243 245 247 249 269
238 240 242 244 246 248 250 270
263 261 259 257 255 253 251 271
264 262 260 258 256 254 252 272

TSUDACOMA ZAX-e:- 48 Looms


TSUDACOMA ZAX:-16 Looms

Auro Weaving Mills Page 45


Training Report 2017

Total No. of Looms:- 64

TSUDACOMA Zax
Distinguishable Features:-
o Positive shedding by STAUBLI cam.
o Temple ring is mounted above the fabric woven.
o Max. 6 frames can run at a time.
o Mechanical type cutter for dummy selvedge.
o Seven Wheel takeup Mechanism
o Equiped with Electronic Let-off.
o Easing Motion present in Whip Roll.
o Main motor data-
 Power consumption 3.7kw
 Three phase induction motor
 RPM of Driving motor 1390
o Average Speed:-730 rpm
o Heald Frame Used :- Nankai , Newlight
o Weave:- Plain , Satin , S Satin
o Width:-190cm
o Catch Cord :- 8
Auro Weaving Mills Page 46
Training Report 2017

o Weft Range :- Spx , Compact/ Combed , k spx

TSUDAKOMA (ZAX-e):

Distinguishable Features:-
o Positive cam shedding by STAUBLI 1661.
o Temple ring is mounted above the fabric woven.
o Max. 6 or 8 frames can run at a time.
o Mechanical type cutter for dummy selvedge.
o Seven Wheel takeup Mechanism
o Equiped with Electronic Let-off.
o Easing Motion present in Whip Roll.
o Main motor data-
 Power consumption 3.7kw
 Three phase induction motor
 RPM of Driving motor 1390
o Average Speed:-750 rpm
o Heald Frame Used :- Nankai , Newlight
o Weave:- Plain , S Satin , Z twill , S twill
o Width:-190cm
Auro Weaving Mills Page 47
Training Report 2017

o Catch Cord :- 8
o Weft Range :- Com. , Lyc , PC , Slub

Folding section

4- Point Grading
Defects in both warp & weft Direction shall be assigned
points using the following criteria---

Fault length (in inches) Point


1-3 1
4-6 2
7-9 3
>9 4
Any defect repeating itself in a continuous manner
shall constitute a running defect if major warp-wise
exceeds 1 meter in length, than excess part over 1
meter shall be divided into another same defect.
Auro Weaving Mills Page 48
Training Report 2017

 Any running fabric shall be assigned four penalty points


for each meter in which the defect occurs.
 Fabric shouldn’t have a full width defect in the first and
last three meter.
 Continuous defects allowed shouldn’t be more than
1/25th of the total fabric length
 Partial defects like hole tear float exceeding 5 meters in
length shall be cut
 A full width defect over six inches in length shall be cut.

FABRIC GRADING:
In 100 mtrs fabric four major faults and minor faults so that
the total points should not exceed 38 points is known as
FRESH Fabric, (Also fabric having some more points but
passable (internally called as B grade). Final order to the
customers is made in the form of fresh only. So the passable
fabric is mended to get fresh fabric. The fabric which is not
mendable is rejected.)

Different types of Machines in Folding Department

Auro Weaving Mills Page 49


Training Report 2017

Types of Machine No. Of Machines


Inspection m/c 9
Mending table 2
Folding m/c 2
Rolling m/c 2
Bale pressing 1
m/c

MACHINES IN FOLDING
 Inspection machines-
 there are total 9 inspection machines for the fabric
inspection,
 Manufacture is Almac and yash.
 The speed of the inspection is kept 20-25 mpm.
 Folding or flatting machines-
 There are 2 folding machines used for forming the bale
of the fabric.
 Bale pressing machine-
 There are 1 bale pressing machine for pressing the bale.

Auro Weaving Mills Page 50


Training Report 2017

Mending table-
 There are mending 2 tables for reworking i.e. for
mending the damages if possible.
FOLDING:

The basic function of folding is to pack the material as per the


customer requirement either on roll or in bale form in required
length.
Three type of packing is done for different purposes:
1) Export purpose
2) Domestic

Bale/ Roll packing material carries following information:


a) Sort no
b) Bale no
c) Net weight
d) Gross weight
e) No of pieces of bales
f) Meters

Auro Weaving Mills Page 51


Training Report 2017

ROLLING M/C
Two rolling M/c are there for finally rolling the inspected
fabric into Fabric Rolls for final transportation.
Speed- 100meters of fabric /min

BALE PRESSING MACHINE


For the pressing of the bales of fabric into compressed form
this machine is used.
MENDABLE DAMAGES
The damages which could be reworked include pick,
snarling, ball formation and double ends are done on the
mending table.
Classification of Faults
MAJOR:
 Broken Pick
 Double Pick
 Thick Place
 Starting Mark
 Sort pick

Auro Weaving Mills Page 52


Training Report 2017

 SlubbyWeft
 Oily Weft
 Uneven Weft
 Weft Distortion
 Broken Pattern

MINOR:
 Warp Slub
 Stain
 Contamination
 Mending Impression
 Weft Slub

PACKING
BLUE LDPE: For Lycra fabric
WHITE LDPE- For 100% cotton fabric
Two different color LDPE is used for the packing

Auro Weaving Mills Page 53


Training Report 2017

Auro Weaving Mills Page 54

Вам также может понравиться