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A C
COMPARIISON BET
TWEEN TH
HREE ECO
ONOMIES
(A comparison bettween Thrree Econom
mies)
PAKISTAN T
THAILAND AUSTRALIA
CHARA
ACTERISTIC
59
9,590,429 3
36,450,231 10,527,217
of w
workers)
56
Agriculture, forestry,
42 % 43% 4%
fishing
Industry 21 % 20% 21%
Services 37 % 37% 75%
Unemployment rate 7.7 % 1.5% 5.4%
Total revenue ($) 16,947 million 41,665 million 202,795 million
Total expenditure ($) 19,285 million 33,462 million 188,614 million
External debt ($) 52,120 million 66,300 million 920,000 million
Imports ($) 35,380 million 179,000 million 187,200 million
World Ranking in
57th 23rd 21st
Imports
Exports ($) 20,620 million 152,000 million 154,000 million
World Ranking in
68th 24th 22nd
Exports
1 Pakistani rupee (PRe),
1 baht (B), consisting of 1 Australian dollar ($A),
Monetary unit consisting of 100 paisa
100 satangs consisting of 100 cents
Comparison with US
$1= ±Rs: 85 $1= ±TH B: 32 $1= ±$ A: 1.2
$
Rice, cassava, rubber,
Sugarcane, wheat, rice, Wheat and other grains,
sugarcane, maize,
Agriculture cotton lint, corn, wool, beef, vegetables,
pineapples, coconuts,
livestock fruits, cotton, sugarcane
kenaf, livestock
Coal, bauxite, alumina,
iron ore, gold, silver,
Natural gas, lignite, diamonds, petroleum,
Petroleum, limestone,
gemstones, zinc, lead, natural gas, zinc,
Mining rock salt, gypsum, silica
tin, gypsum, iron ore, copper, manganese,
sand, natural gas, coal
manganese titanium, nickel, tin,
lead, uranium, zircon,
tungsten
Metals and metal
products, food
Textiles and garments,
products,
Textiles, food products, electronics and
transportation
petroleum products, electrical goods,
equipment, machinery,
Manufacturing consumer goods, cement, refined sugar,
chemicals and chemical
fertilizers, chemicals, refined petroleum,
products, textiles and
cement motor vehicles,
clothing, wood and
cigarettes
paper products, printed
materials
Cotton clothing, thread, Textiles and garments, Metal ores, coal, gold,
and textiles, raw cotton electronic goods nonferrous metals,
Major exports and rice, petroleum, (especially meat and meat
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precious gems, cassava, petroleum products,
sugar cereals
Machinery, electrical Road vehicles and other
goods, petroleum transportation
Petroleum and
products, equipment, machinery,
petroleum products,
Major imports transportation office equipment,
machinery, chemicals,
equipment, metals and petroleum and
iron and steel
metal products, petroleum products,
fertilizer, foodstuffs textiles
United States, United
United States, Japan, Japan, United States,
Major trade partners Arab Emirates, United
Singapore, Hong Kong South Korea, China,
for exports Kingdom, Germany, and
SAR, and China New Zealand
Hong Kong SAR
United Arab Emirates,
Japan, United States, United States, Japan,
Major trade partners Saudi Arabia, Kuwait,
China, Malaysia, and China, Germany, United
for imports United States, and
Singapore Kingdom
Japan
Imports ($) 28.31 billion 159.1 billion 160.9 billion
HDI 0.572(▲ 1) 0.783(▼ 1) 0.970 (▲ 2)
World Ranking in HDI 141st 87th 2nd
degradation of the
country’s natural
resources, workforce
that remains uncovered
by a social safety net,
women are poorly
addressing the needs of
represented in critical
small farmers;
decision‐making,
accommodating non‐
agricultural, high achievements in
Reasons for Change in citizens; combating
improvement in income, health and
HDI persistent social
education sector, education
inequality; managing
development of health
the needs of an ageing
related issues and
society; understanding
institutes
climate change and its
consequences; and the
proper management of
the country’s water
supply
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Bibliography
Area data are from the statistical bureaus of individual countries. Population, population growth
rate, and population projections are from the United States Census Bureau, International
Programs Center, International Data Base (IDB) (www.census.gov). Urban and rural population
data are from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations (UN),
FAOSTAT database (www.fao.org). Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) World Factbook and
from various country censuses and reports. Language data are largely from the Ethnologue,
Languages of the World, Summer Institute of Linguistics International (www.sil.org).
Extensive research was done from Microsoft Encyclopedia. Gross domestic product (GDP),
GDP per capita, GDP by economic sectors, employment, and national budget data are from the
World Bank database (www.worldbank.org). Monetary unit, agriculture, mining, manufacturing,
exports, imports, and major trade partner information is from the statistical bureaus of individual
countries, latest Europa World Yearbook, and various United Nations and International
Monetary Fund (IMF) publications. Websites such as x-rates.com, wikipdia.com etc were also
used in the research.
Note
All the data is collected on the competitive bases, from some source or from the same time
period so that they can be compared together.
All the figures and data collected are mostly from 2007-2009.
Danish Sultan
accounting354@gmail.com
+92 312 51100 56
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