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8600 Smart Routers

8615 Smart Router FP7.0


Reference Manual

76.8670-40132A
25.05.2015
Document Information

Revision History

Document No. Date Description of Changes


76.8670-40132A 25.05.2015 8615 Smart Router stacked support added.

This revision of the manual documents the following network element and the corresponding
feature pack or higher.

8615 Smart Router FP7.0

If a different feature pack of 8600 products is in use, please refer to the relevant product document
program on the Tellabs and Coriant Portal by navigating to www.portal.tellabs.com > Product
Documentation & Software > Data Networking > Tellabs 8600 Smart Routers > Technical
Documentation.

The functionality described in this document for 8615 Smart Router is also applicable to 8615
Smart Router stacked, unless otherwise stated.

© 2015 Coriant. All rights reserved.

This manual is protected by U.S. and international copyright laws, conventions and treaties. Your right to use this manual is
subject to limitations and restrictions imposed by applicable licenses and copyright laws. Unauthorized reproduction, modification,
distribution, display or other use of this manual may result in criminal and civil penalties.

The specifications and information regarding the products in this manual are subject to change without notice. All statements,
information, and recommendations in this manual are believed to be accurate but are presented without warranty of any kind,
express or implied. Users must take full responsibility for their application of any products.

Adobe ® Reader ® are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries.

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Document Information

Terms and Abbreviations

Term Explanation
BGP4 Border Gateway Protocol version 4
BFD Bidirectional Forwarding Detection
BMP Broadband Management Protocol. A communication protocol which is used between
8600 network elements and 8000 Intelligent Network Manager.
CAM Content Addressable Memory
TCAM Ternary CAM
CIR Controlled Introduction Ready
CLI Command Line Interface
CPU Central Processor Unit
Control card The control card in the 8600 system consists of a Control and DC Power Card CDC
(used in 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router), Switching and Control Module
SCM (used in 8611 Smart Router). In 8000 Intelligent Network Manager and CLI
referred to as unit.
CU Control functionality (used in 8615 Smart Router and 8665 Smart Router)
EEC Ethernet Equipment Clock
EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility
EMI Electromagnetic Interference
Fan One fan in a fan module
Fan Module A module consisting of two or more fans, the mechanics and possibly the control
electronics
FLASH Electrically erasable and programmable memory type
FP Feature Pack
FTP Foil Shielded Twisted Pair
GA General Availability
IP Internet Protocol
IS-IS Intermediate System to Intermediate System (Interior Gateway Protocol)
ITU-T International Telecommunication Union - Telecom Standardization Sector
LAN Local Area Network
LDP Label Distribution Protocol
LED Light-Emitting Diode
Line card The line card in the 8600 system consists of an Ethernet Line Card (ELC1), Interface
Module Concentrator (IFC) and up to two Interface Modules (IFMs) (used in 8630
Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router). In 8000 Intelligent Network Manager and
CLI referred to as unit.
LSP Label Switched Path

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Document Information

LU Traffic functionality (used in 8615 Smart Router and 8665 Smart Router)
MPLS Multiprotocol Label Switching
MTIE Maximum Time Interval Error
MTU Maximum Transfer/Transmission Unit
Multi-card Network element whose hw-inventory contains multiple slots. Refers to 8611 Smart
NE Router, 8615 Smart Router stacked, 8630 Smart Router, 8660 Smart Router and
8665 Smart Router.
NE Network Element
NPU Network Processor Unit
OAM Operations, Administration and Maintenance
OCXO Oven Controlled Crystal Oscillator
OSPF Open Shortest Path First
PLL Phase Locked Loop
PoE Power over Ethernet
PPS Pulse-per-Second
PWE3 Pseudowire Edge to Edge Emulation
PWM Pulse Width Modulation
RAN Radio Access Network
RFC Request For Comments
RNC Radio Network Controller
RSVP-TE Resource Reservation Protocol – Traffic Engineering
RTC Real Time Clock
SCI Station Clock Input
SCO Station Clock Output
SEC Synchronous Equipment Clock
SFP Small Form-Factor Pluggable
Single-card Network element whose hw-inventory contains only one slot. Refers to 8602 Smart
NE Router, 8605 Smart Router, 8607 Smart Router, 8609 Smart Router, 8615 Smart
Router and 8620 Smart Router.
SM Single Mode
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
TIE Time Interval Error
VLAN Virtual LAN (Local Area Network)
VPN Virtual Private Network

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Document Information

Compliance Statement

Hereby, Coriant Oy declares that this product is in compliance with the essential requirements and
other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC and Directive 2011/65/EU.

FCC Notification Statement

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules require that you be notified of the following:

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.


• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Coriant Operations, Inc., in writing can void
the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

Industry Canada Notification Statement

Industry Canada interference-causing equipment regulations require that you be notified of the
following:

This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

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Table of Contents

Table of Contents

About This Manual ............................................................................................................ 9

Objectives....................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Audience......................................................................................................................................................................... 9
8600 Smart Routers Technical Documentation.............................................................................................................. 9
Document Conventions .................................................................................................................................................. 12
Documentation Feedback............................................................................................................................................... 12

8600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products .................................................................. 13

Safety Notes ...................................................................................................................... 14

Intended Purpose ............................................................................................................................................................ 14


Class 1 Laser Product..................................................................................................................................................... 14
Jewelry Removal ............................................................................................................................................................ 15
Installation and Maintenance ......................................................................................................................................... 15
Lightning Activity .......................................................................................................................................................... 17

1 Network Element Overview ........................................................................................ 18

1.1 Enclosure ............................................................................................................................................................. 18


1.1.1 Baseboard ............................................................................................................................................ 18
1.1.2 Interfaces ............................................................................................................................................. 19
1.1.3 8615 Smart Router Stacked ................................................................................................................. 19
1.1.4 Cooling ................................................................................................................................................ 20
1.2 NE Powering........................................................................................................................................................ 21
1.3 NE Synchronization............................................................................................................................................. 22

2 Baseboard.................................................................................................................... 23

2.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................................. 23


2.2 Main Features ...................................................................................................................................................... 23
2.3 Operation ............................................................................................................................................................. 23
2.3.1 CPU Block........................................................................................................................................... 24
2.3.2 NPU Block........................................................................................................................................... 25
2.3.3 Timing Block ....................................................................................................................................... 25
2.3.4 Power Supply....................................................................................................................................... 25

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2.3.5 Test Features ........................................................................................................................................ 25


2.4 Interfaces ............................................................................................................................................................. 26
2.4.1 Ethernet Interfaces............................................................................................................................... 26
2.4.2 Stacking Interface ................................................................................................................................ 27
2.4.3 External Alarms................................................................................................................................... 27
2.4.4 Station Clock Input and Output ........................................................................................................... 28
2.4.5 Pulse-per-Second ................................................................................................................................. 28
2.5 Pluggable Transceivers ........................................................................................................................................ 29
2.6 Front Panel and Connectors................................................................................................................................. 29
2.6.1 External Alarm Interface ..................................................................................................................... 29
2.6.2 Console Interface................................................................................................................................. 30
2.6.3 Station Clock Input and Output Interface............................................................................................ 31
2.6.4 Pulse-per-Second Interface.................................................................................................................. 32
2.6.5 10 Gigabit Optical Ethernet Interface.................................................................................................. 32
2.6.6 Gigabit Optical Ethernet Interface....................................................................................................... 33
2.6.7 Electrical Ethernet Interface ................................................................................................................ 34
2.6.8 8615 Smart Router Stacking Interface................................................................................................. 35
2.7 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................................... 35
2.7.1 NE Status LEDs................................................................................................................................... 35
2.7.2 Ethernet LEDs ..................................................................................................................................... 36

3 Power Supply............................................................................................................... 37

3.1 DC48 Power Module ........................................................................................................................................... 37


3.1.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................. 37
3.1.2 Interfaces ............................................................................................................................................. 37
3.1.3 Operation ............................................................................................................................................. 37
3.1.4 Front Panel and Connectors................................................................................................................. 38
3.1.5 Input Fault Detection and LED ........................................................................................................... 38

4 Technical Specifications............................................................................................. 39

4.1 8615 Smart Router Technical Specifications....................................................................................................... 39


4.2 8615 Smart Router Baseboard Technical Specifications ..................................................................................... 42
4.3 8615 Smart Router Power Module Technical Specifications .............................................................................. 42
4.4 8615 Smart Router Fan Module Technical Specifications .................................................................................. 43
4.5 Ethernet Interfaces Technical Specifications ....................................................................................................... 43
4.6 Console and External Alarm Interface Technical Specifications ........................................................................ 44
4.7 Timing Block Technical Specifications ............................................................................................................... 44

End of Life Treatment ....................................................................................................... 46

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About This Manual

About This Manual


This section discusses the objectives and intended audience of this manual, 8600 Smart Routers
8615 Smart Router Reference Manual and consists of the following sections:

• Objectives
• Audience
• 8600 Smart Routers Technical Documentation
• Document Conventions
• Documentation Feedback.

Objectives

The goal of this manual is to describe the network element features of the 8615 Smart Router.

Audience

This manual is intended for system specialists and personnel involved in network planning.

8600 Smart Routers Technical Documentation

The document numbering scheme consists of the document ID, indicated by numbers, and the
document revision, indicated by a letter. The references in the Related Documentation table below
are generic and include only the document ID. To make sure the references point to the latest
available document versions, please refer to the relevant product document program on the Tellabs
and Coriant Portal by navigating to www.portal.tellabs.com > Product Documentation & Software
> Data Networking > 8600 Smart Routers > Technical Documentation.

Document Title Description


8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 NEs PWE3 applications,
ATM and TDM Configuration Guide including types, Single-Segment and Multi-Segment; PWE3
(76.8600-50110) Redundancy; ATM applications, including PWE3 tunnelling,
Traffic Management, Fault Management OAM, protection and
TDM applications as well as instructions on how to configure
them with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides information related to the boot and mini-applications
Boot and Mini-Applications software of 8605 Smart Router, 8607 Smart Router, 8609
Embedded Software Release Notes Smart Router, 8611 Smart Router, 8620 Smart Router, 8630
(76.8600-50108) Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router as well as the installation
instructions.
8600 Smart Routers Provides commands available to configure, monitor and maintain
CLI Commands Manual 8600 system with CLI.
(76.8600-50117)

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About This Manual

Document Title Description


8600 Smart Routers 8600 Smart Routers SR7.0 Embedded Software Release Notes
Embedded Software Release Notes (76.8670-50177) for the following products:
• 8602 Smart Router FP7.0
• 8609 Smart Router and 8611 Smart Router FP7.0
• 8615 Smart Router FP7.0
• 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router FP7.0
• 8665 Smart Router FP7.0
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system HW inventory, software
Equipment Management management, equipment protection 1+1 (CDC and SCM) as well
Configuration Guide as instructions on how to configure them with CLI.
(76.8600-50118)
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system Ethernet applications,
Ethernet Configuration Guide (76. including interfaces; Ethernet forwarding (MAC Switching,
8600-50133) Ethernet PWE3, IRB, VLAN, VPLS); Ethernet OAM; LAG;
ELP as well as instructions on how to configure them with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system fault management,
Fault Management Configuration including fault source, types and status as well as instructions on
Guide (76.8600-50115) how to configure it with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system Frame Relay applications,
Frame Relay Configuration Guide including interfaces; Performance Monitoring; protection; Traffic
(76.8600-50120) Management as well as instructions on how to configure them
with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides guidance on mechanical installation, cooling,
Hardware Installation Guide grounding, powering, cabling, maintenance, commissioning and
(76.8600-40039) ESW downloading.
8600 Smart Routers The Interface Configuration Guides provides an overview of the
Interface Configuration Guides 8600 NEs interface functions, including NE supported interface
types and equipping; interface features; configuration options and
operating modes; fault management; performance monitoring;
interface configuration layers and port protocols as well as
instructions on how to configure them with CLI. The following
interface configuration guides are available:
• 8600 Smart Routers Network Interfaces Configuration
Guide (76.8600-50161) (for 8602 Smart Router, 8615 Smart
Router and 8665 Smart Router)
• 8609 Smart Router and 8611 Smart Router FP7.0 Interface
Configuration Guide (76.8670-50179)
• 8600 Smart Routers FP7.0 Interface Configuration Guide
(76.8670-50180) (for 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart
Router)
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 NEs IP, forwarding and traffic
IP Forwarding and Traffic management functionality, including: IP addressing; IP hosting
Management Configuration Guide (ARP, DHCP); IP routing (static); ACL; Differentiated Services
(76.8600-50122) (Policing, Queue Management, Shaping) as well as instructions
on how to configure them with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system management
Management Communications communications functions, including communication protocols:
Configuration Guide BMP; FTP; RADIUS; SNMP; SSH; TELNET as well as
(76.8600-50125) instructions for configuring them with CLI.

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About This Manual

Document Title Description


8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system Mobile Optimization
Mobile Optimization Configuration applications as well as instructions on how to configure them
Guide (76.8600-50100) with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 NEs MPLS applications (including
MPLS Applications Configuration FRR (one-to-one and facility backup); LDP; protection and
Guide (76.8600-50123) Traffic Engineering), MPLS-TP applications (including OAM,
linear protection), S-MPLS applications as well as instructions
on how to configure them with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system supported performance
Performance Counters Reference counters.
Guide (76.8600-50143)
8600 Smart Routers The reference manuals describe the 8600 network element
Reference Manuals features including:
• NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, and
interfaces in 8602 Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual
(76.8670-40130)
• NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, interfaces
and physical LM types in 8609 Smart Router FP7.0 Refer-
ence Manual
• NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, SCMs, HM
and LM types in 8611 Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual
• NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, and in-
terfaces in 8615 Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual
(76.8670-40132)
• NE subrack, fan modules, CDCs, line cards and IFMs in 8630
Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual
• NE subrack, fan modules, CDCs, line cards and IFMs in 8660
Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual
• NE subrack, fan modules, line unit and switch unit in 8665
Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual (76.8670-40128)
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 NEs routing protocols, including
Routing Protocols Configuration BFD; BGP; BGP MP; ECMP; IS-IS; OSPF and VRRP as well as
Guide (76.8600-50121) instructions on how to configure them with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provide a summary of tested scalability limits of the 8600 Smart
Scalability Reference Manual Routers.
(76.8600-50160)
8600 Smart Routers Describes SNMP MIB support by the 8600 NEs and provides
SNMP MIB Support information on the supported objects and traps. For further
(76.8600-50116) information on SNMP MIBs, see the related RFCs.
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system supported statistic counters.
Statistic Counters Reference Guide
(76.8600-50142)
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 NEs synchronization functionality,
Synchronization Configuration including physical layer Frequency Synchronization (SEC, EEC);
Guide (76.8600-50114) PTP Frequency Synchronization; Phase-Time Synchronization
(L2 and L3 applications) as well as instructions on how to
configure them with CLI.

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About This Manual

Document Title Description


8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 NEs measurement and connectivity
Test and Measurement Configuration verification tools, including Ethernet loopback; IP ping and
Guide (76.8600-50124) traceroute; MAC swap loopback; MPLS ping and traceroute;
PLT; PWE3 loopback; VCCV (BFD, LSP ping) as well as
instructions on how to configure them with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system virtual private network
VPNs Configuration Guide (VPN) layer 3 applications as well as instructions on how to
(76.8600-50128) configure them with CLI.
8000 Intelligent Network Manager Provides instructions on how different operations are performed
Online Help with the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager. Describes also
different parameters and controls of the 8000 Intelligent Network
Manager dialogs and windows.
Note that the Online Help is not available on the Portal but it is
incorporated in the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager.

Document Conventions

This is a note symbol. It emphasizes or supplements information in the document.

This is a caution symbol. It indicates that damage to equipment is possible if the instructions
are not followed.

This is a warning symbol. It indicates that bodily injury is possible if the instructions are not
followed.

Documentation Feedback

Please contact us to suggest improvements or to report errors in our documentation:

Email: fi-documentation@tellabs.com

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8600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products

8600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products


8600 Smart Routers Manufacture Discontinued (MD) notifications are available on the Tellabs
and Coriant Portal, www.portal.tellabs.com > Product Documentation & Software > Data
Networking > [8600 Smart Router product name] > Product Notifications.

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Safety Notes

Safety Notes
This chapter lists safety notes and their translations for 8600 network elements.

Intended Purpose

The equipment shall be used only for its intended purpose.

Das Gerät soll nur für den vorgesehen Einsatzzweck verwendet werden.

CAUTION: Do not insert an RJ-11 (telephone) plug into Ethernet or E1/T1 ports. Equipment
damage may result.
ACHTUNG: Stecken Sie keine RJ-11 (Telefon) Stecker in die Ethernet oder E1/T1 Anschlüsse
da dieses zu einer Beschädigung des Gerätes führen kann.

CAUTION: Do not climb on or stand on the 8600 network element. Neither the network element
nor its enclosure is designed to support the weight of a person.
ACHTUNG: Steigen Sie oder stellen Sie sich nicht auf das 8600 Netzwerk Element. Weder
des Netzwerk Element noch das Gehäuse sind dafür ausgelegt worden das Gewicht einer
Person zu tragen.

Class 1 Laser Product

Class 1 laser product.


Laserprodukt der Klasse 1.

WARNING: No other types of lasers can be used than supplied and approved by Coriant. If
other types are used, the laser class and compliance to laser safety and EMC standards
must be checked.
WARNUNG: Verwenden Sie keine anderen als die von Coriant gelieferten und zugelassenen
Lasertypen. Falls Sie andere Typen verwenden, müssen die Laserklasse und die Einhaltung
von Lasersicherheits- und EMV-Normen geprüft werden.

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Safety Notes

WARNING: Install only lasers that have been demonstrated to meet Class 1 eye safe levels by
a Nationally recognized Authority such as The Food and Drug administration's 21CFR1040
Laser Energy Source, UL 60950-1 Information Technology equipment and European norms
EN60950-1, EN60825-1 and EN60825-2. Failure to use laser transceivers which meet these
standards could result in eye damage to users or service personnel working around the
equipment.
WARNUNG: Installieren Sie nur Laser der Klasse 1 die die Augenschutz Richtlinien
der staatlich anerkannten Organisationen wie z.B. The Food and Drug administration’s
21CFR1040 Laser Energy Source, UL 60950-1 Information Technology equipment oder die
Europa Normen EN60950-1, EN60825-1 und EN60825-2 erfüllen. Laser die diese Standards
nicht erfüllen können zu Verletzungen an Augen des Benutzers und des Service Personals
das in der Nähe der Geräte arbeitet führen.

WARNING: Optic operation should be verified by observing the status LEDs. Do not look into
the laser or fiber to verify operation.
WARNUNG: Überprüfen Sie die Funktionstüchtigkeit der Optischen Einheit anhand der Status
LED. Schauen Sie nie in den Laser oder die Glasfaser um die Funktion zu prüfen.

WARNING: Because invisible radiation may be emitted from the aperture of the port when no
fiber cable is connected, avoid exposure to radiation and do not stare into open apertures.
WARNUNG: Aus der Stecker Öffnung können unsichtbare Strahlen emittieren wenn kein
Glasfaserkabel angeschlossen ist. Vermeiden Sie es sich den Strahlungen auszusetzen und
starren Sie nicht in die Öffnungen.

Jewelry Removal

WARNING: Before working on equipment that is connected to power source, remove jewelry
(including rings, necklaces, and watches). Metal objects will heat up when connected to
power and ground and can cause serious burns or weld the metal object to the terminals.
WARNUNG: Bevor Sie an Geräten arbeiten die an eine Spannungsversorgung angeschlossen
sind, entfernen Sie all Ihren Schmuck (einschließlich Ringe, Ketten und Uhren). Metallobjekte
erhitzen sich wenn sie einen Kurzschluss zwischen Spannungsversorgung und Masse/Erdung
verursachen. Dieses kann zu schweren Verbrennungen führen oder das Anschweißen an die
Anschlussklemmen zur Folge haben.

Installation and Maintenance

WARNING: This equipment is to be installed and maintained by qualified service personnel


only.
WARNUNG: Dieses Gerät darf nur von qualifiziertem Fach- oder Servicepersonal installiert
oder gewartet werden.

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Safety Notes

CAUTION: Electrical interfaces may require external protection devices to safeguard against
overvoltages, transients, earth potential differences and/or power cross-contacts.
ACHTUNG: Elektrische Anschlüsse benötigen evtl. externe Schutzschaltungen
um sie vor Überspannung, Einschaltspitzen, Erdpotentialunterschieden und/oder
Fremdspannungsüberlagerung zu schützen.

CAUTION: While handling the modules (Interface Modules, Line Modules, High Speed
Modules, SCM, CDC, Line Cards, Power Modules, Power Input Modules and Fan Modules) of
the 8600 network elements, always take care of proper handling, e.g. do not bend or twist
the modules, do not touch the components on the modules, take care of good ESD working
practices, do not use excessive force while inserting or removing the modules, do not drop
the modules.
ACHTUNG: Achten Sie darauf, dass Sie mit den Modulen (Schnittstellenmodulen,
Netzmodulen, Hochgeschwindigkeits-Netzmodulen, SCM, CDC, Netzkarten, Netzteilmodulen,
Netzeingangsmodulen und Lüftermodulen) der 8600-Netzwerkelemente sorgsam umgehen
und diese nicht verbiegen oder verdrehen. Berühren Sie nicht die Bauteile auf den Modulen.
Wenden Sie beim Ein- oder Ausbauen der Module keine übermäßige Kraft an und lassen Sie
die Module nicht fallen. Beachten Sie außerdem die Arbeitsrichtlinien im Zusammenhang
mit elektrostatischer Entladung.

WARNING: For US usage: this equipment must only be used with a Nationally Recognized
Testing Laboratory (NRTL) approved power supply.
WARNUNG: Für den Gebrauch in den USA: Dieses Gerät darf nur mit einer von einer national
anerkannten Test Einrichtung (NTRL) zugelassenen Spannungsversorgung betrieben werden.

WARNING: Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power
source.
WARNUNG: Lesen Sie die Installationsanweisungen bevor Sie das System an die
Spannungsversorgung anschließen.

WARNING: When installing or performing maintenance on the equipment, the ground


connection must always be made first. Never operate or maintain an ungrounded equipment.
WARNUNG: Bei der Installation oder bei Wartungsarbeiten am Gerät muss die Masse/Erdung
immer als erstes angeschlossen werden. Betreiben Sie oder arbeiten Sie niemals an einem
Gerät das nicht geerdet ist.

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Safety Notes

WARNING: Keep away from moving fan blades during operation. The fan propeller will also
continue rotating momentarily after extraction. Be careful not to touch the propeller before
rotation has stopped.
WARNUNG: Halten Sie während des Betriebs einen ausreichenden Sicherheitsabstand zu
den bewegten Lüfterflügeln. Das Lüfterrad wird auch nach der Extraktion weiterhin kurzzeitig
rotieren. Seien Sie vorsichtig es nicht zu berühren bevor der Propeller zum Stillstand
gekommen ist.

Lightning Activity

WARNING: Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of
lightning activity.
WARNUNG: Arbeiten Sie während eines Gewitters mit Blitzschlag nicht an dem Gerät oder
schließen Sie auch keine Kabel an bzw. trennen Sie keine ab.

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1 Network Element Overview

1 Network Element Overview


The 8615 Smart Router is a cost-efficient, 44 Gbps full duplex IP/MPLS router targeted for pure
packet networks. It is designed for aggregation and large mobile macro sites in technically advanced
all-IP networks. The 8615 Smart Router provides high 1GE interface density for mobile or fixed
access networks. In addition, it efficiently aggregates the uplink traffic flows to 10GE links
towards the core. It also provides the flexibility and capabilities needed to serve all-IP mobile
and fixed networks including applications ranging from traditional consumer, enterprise and
machine-to-machine connectivity to cloud networking needs.

1.1 Enclosure

The 8615 Smart Router enclosure can be installed into a 19 inch rack requiring 1 RU
(44.25 mm/1.74 in) of space. Installation into a 23 inch or ETSI 600 mm rack is supported with
additional rack side adapters. The outer dimensions of the enclosure are 441 mm/17.36 in x 44
mm/1.73 in x 300 mm/11.81 in (w x h x d). The air inlet holes are on the left side of the enclosure
and the outlet holes are on the right hand side of the enclosure. The side adapters are removable. All
the connectors including the one for power are on the front side of the enclosure.

Fig. 1 8615 Smart Router Enclosure

Fig. 2 8615 Smart Router Front Panel

1.1.1 Baseboard

The 8615 Smart Router is a stand-alone NE and uses a baseboard architecture. This means that
the functionality including NE interfaces have been integrated into a single main baseboard. All
interfaces are accessible from the NE front panel.

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1.1.2 Interfaces

The 8615 Smart Router provides the following types of interfaces.

• 2 ports 10GBASE-R SFP+


• 16 ports 100/1000BASE-X SFP
• 8 ports 100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T with PoE (PoE will become operational in a future software
release)
• Station Clock Input and Output
• Pulse-per-Second Interface
• External Alarm Interface
• Console Interface
• Stacking interface

1.1.3 8615 Smart Router Stacked

Two 8615 Smart Routers can be stacked together using a dedicated interface and cable. This
interconnects the forwarding NPUs of the two NEs using proprietary internal direct link (45
Gbps) throughput. The interface also carries control bus and synchronization signals. 8615 Smart
Router stacked forms a single NE with double forwarding capacity and hardware redundancy.
Forwarding plane protection is implemented using available traffic protection mechanisms, like ELP
or RSVP-TE 1:1. In the case of ELP, the Ethernet ports that are members of the protection group
must reside in different members of the 8615 Smart Router stacked.

Fig. 3 8615 Smart Router Stacked

Stacking provides also full control plane protection (CU 1+1) between the two network elements.
For more information, refer to the 8600 Smart Routers Equipment Management Configuration
Guide, chapter CU 1+1 Equipment Protection.

8000 Intelligent Network Manager considers 8615 Smart Router stacked as one network element
with two LUs, providing traffic and forwarding functionality and CUs, providing control
functionality.

8615 Smart Router stacked has the following characteristics:

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• 88 Gbps (Simple Imix) bi-directional forwarding capacity


• 4 ports 10GBASE-R + 48 ports 1G Ethernet ports
• CU 1+1 control functionality protection
• Ethernet Link Protection (ELP) between the network elements
• Protected synchronization plane
In 8615 Smart Router stacked, CU runs on both 8615 Smart Router. This means that if the 8615
Smart Router in the pair having the active CU role fails, the 8615 Smart Router will perform the
following two actions simultaneously:

• Rerouting the traffic destined to ports in the failed 8615 Smart Router
• Performing CU switchover to the other 8615 Smart Router

1.1.4 Cooling

The 8615 Smart Router is forced convection-cooled equipment. Fresh air is taken from the left side
of the enclosure and blown through the baseboard and the line modules. The outlet air leaves the
enclosure on the right hand side. Forced cooling is needed to dissipate the generated heat load and
to maintain the components within their operating limits. In case of a failure in one fan the others
will maintain adequate cooling for a limited time.

The baseboard is able to monitor the equipment temperature.

The temperature warning is raised if the CPU temperature exceeds 87 °C/188.6 °F or the OCXO
temperature exceeds 84 °C/183.2 °F. The warning indicates that the operating ambient temperature is
high and about to exceed the allowed operating range. The equipment will go to reset mode after 15
minutes if the measured temperature is 92 °C/197.6 °F or higher for CPU or 89 °C/192.2 °F or higher
for OCXO or immediately if it is 102 °C/215.6 °F or higher for CPU or 114 °C/237.2 °F or higher
for OCXO. This is to protect the equipment from permanent damage caused by high temperature.

The rotation speed control of the fans is based on the temperature values measured from the
baseboard. The fan speed is adjusted smoothly between 30% and 100% of the maximum rotation
speed. The rotation speed of the fans will increase to maintain the required operating temperature.
The high temperature warning will occur when the equipment is used at high ambient temperature.
If the warning occurs and the equipment is not used at high ambient temperatures, it might be
advisable to change the air filter or check to see if some air blockage has occurred at the air inlet or
outlet area of the enclosure. At start up the fan speed will vary while system boot up is completed
and the fan control algorithm settles on the correct speed for the conditions.

Air Filtering

The air filter prevents dust from entering the enclosure in order to maintain adequate cooling of
internal components. The air filter is located in the inlet side of the fan module. All empty line or
power module slots must be shielded with a cover plate to ensure adequate cooling of the system.

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Fig. 4 8615 Smart Router Air Filter

The fan module and air filter can be replaced or removed on-the-fly without disturbing traffic
through the network element. Please refer to 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide
for more details.

Fan Module

The fan module is located on the left hand side of the NE and contains five parallel fans. The
baseboard is able to control and monitor the operation of the fans. The rotation speed is adjusted
according to the temperature inside the enclosure, and in case of the failure of one fan the other four
will maintain adequate cooling for a limited time.

Fig. 5 8615 Smart Router Fan Module

The fan driving circuits are located on the baseboard. The baseboard controls the fan rotating speed
via PWM control signal and monitors the fan rotation speeds.

1.2 NE Powering

The 8615 Smart Router can be powered with a DC48 power module (support for -48 Vdc nominal
input voltage).

The NE provides two slots for DC48 power modules. If redundant power feeding is required, it is
achieved by installing a DC48 power module in both power module slots.

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8615 Smart Router stacked requires that both 8615 Smart Routers are powered separately. For fully
redundant set-up, power redundancy needs to be applied for both NEs separately, i.e. both 8615
Smart Routers have both power modules connected to two separate power supplies.

1.3 NE Synchronization

The 8615 Smart Router has an integrated clock generator that is located on the baseboard and
distributes the clock signal to every interface. The clock level is according to [G.8262], [G.813]
option 1 or [GR-1244] Stratum-3. An Oven Controlled Oscillator (OCXO) is provided to meet
Telcordia requirements [GR-1244] for Stratum-3 level clock holdover frequency stability at variable
temperature.

The NE provides one SCI and one SCO, which are contained in the same RJ-48c connector. The SCI
is intended to connect an external reference clock to the NE. Within the external synchronization
interface it is possible to configure [G.703] 2048 kHz synchronization clock mode, 1544 kbps
(DS1) or 2048 kbps (E1).

The Node Clock PLL allows synchronization to be derived from any clock source interface or
external synchronization interface that is at least an SEC or Stratum-3 level clock. The clock quality
level requirements for Ethernet Equipment Clock (EEC) synchronization function are specified in
[G.8262].

The NE can be synchronized with a clock derived from any of the following input signals:

• SCI
• Framed E1
• 2048 kHz
• Framed T1
• PPS interface
• Ethernet interfaces
• 10GBASE-R
• 100/1000BASE-X
• 100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T.
The selected reference signal must fulfil the clock characteristics mentioned in the specifications.

For more detailed information about 8615 Smart Router synchronization features, refer to 8600
Smart Routers Synchronization Configuration Guide.

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2 Baseboard

2.1 Overview

The baseboard is a central element of the 8615 Smart Router. It provides the main NE functionality
with fixed Ethernet interfaces and other interfaces like the Alarm and Timing interfaces. A separate
power module is used to feed the NE.

The 8615 Smart Router baseboard is mainly comprised of a processor environment, switch/routing
engine and physical interfaces.

2.2 Main Features

• CPU subsystem with DDR3 RAM


• FLASH memories for application software, field upgrade capable
• NPU based layer 2 and layer 3 packet switching, packet forwarding, packet filtering and traffic
management functions
• DC/DC converters for lower voltages
• 100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T, 100/1000BASE-X and 10GBASE-R Ethernet interfaces
• Station clock input/output and reference clock selector and monitoring
• Asynchronous console port for local management
• External alarm interface
• Operation voltage monitoring and unit temperature measurement
• Real time clock
• Serial EEPROM for the factory parameters.

2.3 Operation

The function of the baseboard is to concentrate packet based data received from any interface to
NPU and vice versa. The NPU performs layer 2 and layer 3 packet switching, packet forwarding,
packet filtering and traffic management functions. The CPU subsystem is used to control the
baseboard functionality.

Fig. 6 presents the block diagram.

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Fig. 6 8615 Smart Router Block Diagram

2.3.1 CPU Block

The CPU subsystem has an integrated multicore processor with a 32-bit RISC processor core with
useful internal features, such as independent on-chip cache and memory management unit.

The CPU block includes the following types of memories:

• DDR3 DRAM
• Boot and application FLASH.
The application software is stored in the FLASH memory. Thus, it is possible to update the software
in the field when new software feature packs become available. Similarly, the card and interface
parameters are stored in FLASH, so those are restored after reset.

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RTC

The real time clock has backup for short power breaks. The time is kept for at least 20 hours (at 20
ºC/68 ºF).

A/D Converter

There is an analog to digital converter on the baseboard. It is used to measure and monitor operating
voltages and temperature.

2.3.2 NPU Block

The NPU performs layer 2 and layer 3 packet switching, packet forwarding, packet filtering and
traffic management functions. As a buffer and parameter memory the NPU uses DDR3 type of
memory. There is also a TCAM memory for IP and ACL lookups attached to the NPU block.

2.3.3 Timing Block

The timing block consist of Node Clock PLL, OCXO and External Synchronization Interface
(SCI/SCO). The specifications for the EEC synchronization function are specified in [G.8262]. It is
possible to configure External Synchronization Interface to [G.703] 2048/1544 kHz synchronization
clock mode, 1544 kbps (DS1) or 2048 kbps (E1).

Node clock PLL allows synchronization to be derived from any fixed Ethernet interface and External
Synchronization Interface that is at least a SEC or Stratum-3 level clock.

2.3.4 Power Supply

The baseboard has several local, integrated power supplies (DC/DC converters). Those generate
lower voltages which are needed locally within different blocks and are not generated by the DC48
power module.

2.3.5 Test Features

During the boot up, certain self tests are performed to verify that the basic functionality is OK.
During normal operation CPU monitors (in the background):

• Operating voltages
• Cooling fans and temperature inside the NE
• Memory access (DRAMs, FLASH)
The NE has a watchdog to reset itself in case of a fatal failure in the CPU subsystem.

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2.4 Interfaces

An interface provides a physical connection to the network. Each interface has its own media-specific
components such as a framer or MAC and physical media interface device or transceiver.

The 8615 Smart Router provides several fixed interfaces that are integrated on the baseboard of
the NE.

Fig. 7 8615 Smart Router Fixed Interfaces

2.4.1 Ethernet Interfaces

The 8615 Smart Router provides twenty-six independent fixed Ethernet user interfaces. The two
fixed interfaces in group M0 are SFP+ optical 10GBASE–R Ethernet interfaces. The 16 fixed
interfaces in group M1 are 100/1000BASE-X Ethernet interfaces. The last eight fixed interfaces in
group M1 are electrical RJ-45 100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T Ethernet interfaces.

All ports can be active simultaneously.

The electrical Ethernet ports are designed for intra-building use only. They are not meant
for external connections.

Optical Interfaces

Optical interface features:

• SFP+ type optical transceiver for 10GBASE-R


• SFP type optical transceiver for 100/1000BASE-X
• Synchronous Ethernet
• 100/1000 Mbps full duplex or 10 Gbps full duplex
• Frame integrity validation
• Flow control
• Auto-negotiation per port.

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Electrical Interfaces

Electrical interface features:

• RJ-45 connector for 100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T


• Synchronous Ethernet
• Frame integrity validation
• Flow control
• Auto-negotiation per port.

2.4.2 Stacking Interface

8615 Smart Router stacking interface allows connecting two 8615 Smart Routers with an external
cable forming a redundant pair, 8615 Smart Router stacked, providing protected LU and CU
functionalities. 8615 Smart Router stacking interface is Coriant proprietary. The stacking interface,
located in the front panel, has two connectors of type the miniSAS-HD.

Do not use standard miniSAS-HS cable, since it may damage the 8615 Smart Router.

2.4.3 External Alarms

The external alarm interface is used for user configurable outputs and inputs. It provides an output
with solid state relay contacts and four inputs for external voltage free contacts, for example relays.
Typically an input could be connected to a power off relay in an external local device, enabling the
user to monitor possible remote faults.

An output is similar to a conventional relay. It has three pins; common (COM), normally closed
(NC) and normally open (NO) pins. The configuration is carried through CLI or 8000 Intelligent
Network Manager. If the NE is not powered, there is a connection between the NC and COM pins.

Fig. 8 Alarm Output Logical Structure

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The input consists of a comparator and protecting circuits. When the input is connected below the
threshold voltage, for example, to ground by an external device (relay), the state of the input is
considered to be closed, otherwise open.

Console

The 8615 Smart Router can be locally controlled and managed through the asynchronous serial
interface (RS-232 type).

2.4.4 Station Clock Input and Output

The 8615 Smart Router provides a Station Clock Input and Output (SCI/SCO) interface on an RJ-48c
connector. The same connector provides both SCI and SCO pins and should be wired according to
the pin chart table in chapter 2.6.3 Station Clock Input and Output Interface. SCI is intended to be
connected to an external reference clock source and the SCO outputs the NE clock to the next device.
The E1 timing is 2048 kHz [G.703] clock or 2048 kbps signal, the T1 timing is 1544 kbps DS1 signal
with a clock rate of 1544 kHz. The interface impedance is 120 ohms for E1 and 100 ohms for T1.

When connecting the station clock interface to a network element that has separate ports for SCI and
SCO and/or 75 Ohm terminations, such as the 8660 Smart Router, a [G.703] impedance balun must
be used to split the SCI and SCO signals and convert the impedance.

When connecting the SCI/SCO interface to a corresponding interface on another NE, e.g. another
8615 Smart Router, an E1/T1 cross over cable can be used. Coriant recommends building a custom
cable using only the required pins for this connection.

WARNING: When using an E1/T1 cross-over cable to provide timing between 8615 Smart
Routers using the station clock interface, it is important to prevent timing loops due to invalid
configurations.

The station clock interface can be connected to two simultaneous pieces of equipment, for instance,
to receive a signal from a BITS clock to the 8615 Smart Router and then forward the signal to
another NE. In this case, the SCI of the 8615 Smart Router would connect to the BITS clock and
the SCO would connect to the other NE. To connect the station clock interface to two pieces of
equipment, one of the following alternatives can be used:

• G.703 impedance balun


• RJ-45 splitter adapter cable
• Custom made cable
The SCI/SCO is not intended to be used for any payload transport applications, and the E1/T1
payload is generally assumed to be all-1’s, equivalent to the AIS signal. An all ones signal is a
polarity alternating +1/-1 code sequence that looks like a square wave, and it makes no difference if
HDB3 or B8ZS coding is on or off. If Synchronization Status Messages (SSM) are being transmitted
or received, they will occasionally insert zero codes at the E1/T1 frame overhead.

2.4.5 Pulse-per-Second

The front panel has also the Time of Day and Pulse Per Second (PPS) interfaces in a RJ-45 connector.

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2.5 Pluggable Transceivers

For detailed information on the transceivers supported in 8600 Smart Routers, refer to 8600 Smart
Routers Hardware Installation Guide.

2.6 Front Panel and Connectors

2.6.1 External Alarm Interface

The external alarm interface is used for NE alarms and user configurable output and inputs. It
provides output with solid state relay contacts and inputs for external voltage free contacts, for
example relays.

The user configurable output is similar to conventional relay and have three pins; common (Com),
normally closed (NC) and normally open (NO) pins. The configuration is carried through CLI or
8000 Intelligent Network Manager.

Fig. 9 Input

In addition to the outputs, there are four user configurable inputs which consist of comparator and
protecting circuits. When the input is connected below the threshold voltage, for example, to ground
by an external device (relay), the state of the input is considered to be closed, otherwise open.

The user is able to configure a possible consequence action if the input state changes, i.e. what
kind of an alarm is risen. A typical application would be, for example, site intrusion detection or
site power supply problems.

The connector type is RJ-45.

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Fig. 10 RJ-45 Connector

RJ-45 External Alarm Interface Pin Map


Pin Signal Name
1 Input 1
2 Input 2
3 Input 3
4 Input 4
5 Ground
6 Normally Open contact (NO)
7 Common (COM)
8 Normally Closed contact (NC)

Cabling

For optimal performance, standard T1/E1 cables built with 0.326 mm 2 (22 AWG) solid conductors
with each pair individually shielded cable should be used.

2.6.2 Console Interface

The asynchronous serial interface for Console is according to [EIA/TIA-232-E]. The baud rate for
this interface is 38400 bps. The connector type is RJ-45.

Fig. 11 RJ-45 Connector

RJ-45 Console Connector Pin Map


Pin Signal Name
1 —
2 —

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Pin Signal Name


3 TxD
4 Ground
5 Ground
6 RxD
7 —
8 —

Cabling

For optimal performance, standard T1/E1 cables built with 0.326 mm 2 (22 AWG) solid conductors
with each pair individually shielded cable should be used.

2.6.3 Station Clock Input and Output Interface

The 8615 Smart Router front panel provides a balanced 120/100 Ohm E1/T1 interface on an RJ-48c
connector.

Fig. 12 RJ-48c Connector

RJ-48c Station Clock Input and Output Connector Pin Map


Pin Signal Name
1 R RX Ring
2 T RX Tip
3 Reserved
4 R1 TX Ring
5 T1 TX Tip
6 Reserved
7 Shield
8 Shield

Cabling

For optimal performance, 0.326 mm 2 (22 AWG) solid twisted pair individually shielded cabling
should be used.

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2.6.4 Pulse-per-Second Interface

The connector type is RJ-45.

Fig. 13 RJ-45 Connector

Pulse per Second and Time of Day Interface Signals of RJ-45, Female 8 Pins
Pin # Description
1 Pulse per second cable compensation negative,
RS-422 level signal
2 Pulse per second cable compensation positive,
RS-422 level signal
3 Pulse per second negative, RS-422 level signal
4 Ground
5 Ground
6 Pulse per second positive, RS-422 level signal
7 Time of Day negative, RS-422 level signal
8 Time of Day positive, RS-422 level signal

Cabling

For optimal performance, FTP CAT5 or better cables should be used.

2.6.5 10 Gigabit Optical Ethernet Interface

The 10GBASE-R Ethernet interface is according to [IEEE 802] and the flow control is full duplex.
The transceiver is of an SFP+ type.

Fig. 14 SFP+ Connector

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SFP Transceivers

For more information on the SFP transceivers supported and the Receive (Rx) and Transmit (Tx)
directions in them, see 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.

Cabling

The 10GBASE-R interface supports 50 µm or 62.5 µm multimode fiber or single mode fiber
depending on installed transceiver type.

Laser Safety

See more on laser safety in chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware
Installation Guide.

Laser safety [IEC60825-1, A1, A2]


[IEC60825-2]

2.6.6 Gigabit Optical Ethernet Interface

The 100/1000BASE-X Ethernet interface is according to [IEEE 802] and the flow control is full
duplex. The transceiver is of an SFP type.

Fig. 15 SFP Connector

SFP Transceivers

For more information on the SFP transceivers supported and the Receive (Rx) and Transmit (Tx)
directions in them, see 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.

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Cabling

The 100/1000BASE-X interface supports 50 µm or 62.5 µm multimode fiber or single mode fiber
depending on installed transceiver type.

Laser Safety

See more on laser safety in chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware
Installation Guide.

Laser safety [IEC60825-1, A1, A2]


[IEC60825-2]

2.6.7 Electrical Ethernet Interface

The 100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T Ethernet interface is according to [IEEE 802] and the flow control
is half or full duplex. The connector type is RJ-45.

Fig. 16 RJ-45 Connector

RJ-45 Connector Pin Map


Pin PMA Signal Name (MDI-X)
1 BI_DB+
2 BI_DB-
3 BI_DA+
4 BI_DD+
5 BI_DD-
6 BI_DA-
7 BI_DC+
8 BI_DC-

Cabling

100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T supports FTP CAT5E or better cables.

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2.6.8 8615 Smart Router Stacking Interface

8615 Smart Router stacking interface is Coriant proprietary. The stacking interface, located in the
front panel, has two connectors of type the miniSAS-HD.

Three separate groups of signals are carried through the interface:

• High speed (50Gbps) bi-directional bus for data forwarding


• Ethernet based control channel
• Clock signaling
The stacking cable is custom made and it is available in two lengths, 0.5 and 2 meters.

Do not use standard miniSAS-HS cable, since it may damage the 8615 Smart Router.

2.7 LEDs

2.7.1 NE Status LEDs

There are three LEDs to indicate the NE status, one for the power OK status and one for indicating
the role of NE member in 8615 Smart Router stacked.

LED Name Color States


Local Alarm RED ON when NE itself has a fault.
BLINKING during the following operations:
1) Manually set to forced blinking.
2) If also yellow LED is blinking, the card/NE has reached
shutdown state after "esw-shutdown" command and can be
removed from NE or power can be switched off.
OFF otherwise.
Remote Alarm YELLOW ON when online and NE detects or suspects a fault in another
NE or remote site.
BLINKING during the following operations:
1) Boot-up sequence.
2) Inventory create.
3) Inventory (backup) restoration.
4) Manually set to forced blinking.
5) If also red LED is blinking, the card/NE has reached
shutdown state after "esw-shutdown" command and can be
removed from NE or power can be switched off.
OFF otherwise.
OnLine GREEN ON when NE is online (it is “up” meaning successful boot-up
sequence finished and startup permission granted). Note that
online NE may still contain errors.
BLINKING when manually set to forced blinking.
OFF otherwise.

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LED Name Color States


Power GREEN ON when NE power is ON and undervoltage not detected.
OFF otherwise.
GREEN ON when 8615 Smart Router stacked has been created and the
stacking create command has been issued on this particular
8615 Smart Router, known as master since it retains all its
configurations.
Status YELLOW ON when 8615 Smart Router stacked has been created while
the stacking create command has been issued on peer stacking
member NE, known to be slave since all its configurations
are cleared after becoming a member of 8615 Smart Router
stacked.

2.7.2 Ethernet LEDs

There are two LEDs to indicate the Ethernet port status.

LED Name Color States


Online GREEN ON when administrative status for Ethernet interface is online.
BLINKING when manually set to forced blinking.
OFF when administrative status for Ethernet interface is
shutdown or Ethernet link is down.
Link/Activity GREEN ON when Ethernet link is up.
BLINKING when Ethernet link is up and there is transmit
or receive activity.
OFF when Ethernet link is down or in shutdown state.

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3 Power Supply

3 Power Supply

3.1 DC48 Power Module

3.1.1 Overview

The 8615 Smart Router can be fed by -48 Vdc battery voltage. There are two slots on the front panel
of the NE for one or two DC48 power modules. If fully redundant power feeding is required, it
is achieved by installing a DC48 power module in both power module slots; however, a single
supply can be used if redundancy is not required. An empty power module slot must be shielded
with a cover plate.

The nominal input voltage is -48 Vdc. The DC48 power module has a EMI filtering, protection
circuitry and hold-up capacitors. The main isolated DC/DC converter is located on the baseboard.

The output of the DC48 power module is used to supply the baseboard via the power backplane
module where the on board operating voltages are derived by DC/DC converters.

The DC48 power module features are the following:

• Input over-current protection (fuse)


• EMI filtering
• Input transient overvoltage protection
• Output voltage monitoring
• Input voltage status LED
• Output overload and short circuit protection
• Polarity protection
• Holdup time provider.

3.1.2 Interfaces

The input connector is located on the front side of the DC48 power module. The output voltage
and I2C-bus are connected from the DC48 power module to the baseboard through the power
backplane module.

3.1.3 Operation

The input voltage is fed through the input filter and fuse to the input capacitors. The DC48 power
module also includes an inrush current limiter and transient overvoltage protection. There is no
active current sharing between the two DC48 power modules. One DC48 power module is able
to supply the whole current required by the 8615 Smart Router.

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3.1.4 Front Panel and Connectors

The following figure shows the DC48 power module front panel.

Fig. 17 8615 Smart Router DC48 Power Module Front Panel

3.1.5 Input Fault Detection and LED

On the DC48 power module there is a voltage monitor for input voltage detection and a LED for
the input. If the input voltage after the fuse is missing or too low, an alarm is forwarded to the
baseboard, and a LED indicates the input voltage status.

LED Name Color States


Battery voltage GREEN ON when output voltage is valid.
OFF otherwise.

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4 Technical Specifications

4 Technical Specifications

4.1 8615 Smart Router Technical Specifications

Hardware and software capabilities are listed below.

The values listed below are for a single 8615 Smart Router, unless otherwise stated.

Enclosure physical size 441 x 44 x 300 mm (w x h x d).


17.36 x 1.73 x 11.81 in (w x h x d).
Standard 19-inch, 23-inch or ETSI 600 mm rack or cabinet
mounting.
Weight 3.0 kg/6.61 lbs without fan and power modules
Safety compatibility [EN60950-1:2006].
[IEC60950-1:2005].
Electromagnetic compatibility [EN 300 386:2008].
Installation environment: telecommunication center.
[ITU-T K.80:07/2009]
FCC 47 CFR Part 15, Subpart B, Class A
Climatic/mechanical compatibility Storage:
[ETSI EN 300 019-1-1] Class 1.1.
Temperature: -5 °C to +45 °C (+23 °F to +113 °F).
Transportation:
[ETSI EN 300 019-1-2] Class 2.3.
Temperature: -40 °C to +70 °C (-40 °F to +158 °F).1
Operating conditions:
[ETSI EN 300 019-1-3] Class 3.22
Temperature range: -5 °C to +55 °C (+23 °F to +131 °F). With
PoE in use the temperature range is -5 °C to +45 °C (+23 °F to
+113 °F).
See also Fig. 18.
Relative humidity: 5% to 95%.
Usage altitude 60 m below sea level (106 kPa air pressure) to
3000 m (70 kPa).

The operational temperature range of the whole network element is determined on the
narrowest operating temperature of the line modules and/or SFPs used.

1Rain is not allowed.


2Condensation is not allowed.

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Check that the operational temperature range of the SFP module is suitable for the installation
environment. Note that the temperature of the SFP case can be approximately 15 degrees
higher than the ambient temperature. For more information on the allowed SFP case
temperature range see chapter Pluggable Transceivers in the document 8600 Smart Routers
Hardware Installation Guide.

Power input specification with DC48 DC48 Power Module


Power Module • Support for -48 Vdc nominal input voltage.
• -40 ... -60 Vdc absolute input voltage range.
• 8A (-40 Vdc) maximum current.
• Fuse protected.3
Power consumption Maximum power consumption of the NE is 300W including the
PoE power. If PoE is not included the node power consumption
is maximum 170W.
Heat dissipation In practice, all electrical power turns into heat in 8600 NEs. The
maximum power consumption is about 200W as the PoE power
is only fed through the node.
Interfaces 2 x 10GBASE-R (SFP+ transceiver).
16 x 100/1000BASE-X (SFP transceiver)
8 x 10/100/1000BASE-T.
Station clock input (SCI): Framed 2048 kbps (G.703), NRZ
2048 kHz, and framed 1544 kbps signal.
Station clock output (SCO): Framed 2048 kbps (G.703), NRZ
2048 kHz, and framed 1544 kbps signal.
Pulse-per-Second (PPS) clock input and output
External alarm interface.
Management interfaces: RS-232 serial (RJ-45 type) and
Ethernet ports (management via user ports possible).
Stacking interface
Performance NPU-based field programmable architecture, performance
depends on the packet size.
1000 VRFs.
220K IPv4 routes or 220K VPN routes.
12000 PWE3 tunnels.
4096 VLANs.
32000 ACL entries, 1000 ACL lists.
960 Virtual Switching Instances (VSI).
200 000 MAC address table.
IPv4 and MPLS routing and Static routing, OSPF-TE [RFC3630], IS-IS-TE [RFC3784],
label distribution protocols and (MP)-BGP4 [RFC1771] and [RFC2858], LDP [RFC3036],
functionality RSVP-TE [RFC3209].
IPv4 loadbalancing to RSVP-TE LSPs.
Equal Cost Multi Path (ECMP) routing.
L3 VPN technologies IP VPNs based on [RFC4364].

3There should be no need for a fuse change. The SMD fuses are on the DC48 Power Module and DC48 Power Module PCB and changing the fuses
is allowed only for Coriant Customer Service (please contact http://www.coriant.com/services_support).

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PWE3 functionality Ethernet raw mode PWE3 [RFC4448].


Ethernet tagged mode PWE3 [RFC4448].
Multi-segment pseudowires [RFC6073].
Pseudowire redundancy [draft-ietf-pwe3-redundancy].
VCCV LSP ping.
Ethernet functionality Virtual LAN (VLAN) interfaces.
MAC switching [IEEE802.1D], [IEEE802.1Q].
Virtual Switching Instances (VSI).
[IEEE 802.1ag]/ITU-T [Y.1731] Ethernet OAM connectivity
check, loobpack, and link trace.
ITU-T [Y.1731] Ethernet OAM delay, delay variation, and loss
measurements.
Ethernet line and equipment loops.
Stacked VLANs (Q-in-Q) in PWE3 applications.
VLAN cross-connections.
VPLS and H-VPLS [RFC4762].
Synchronization ITU-T [G.8262].
ITU-T [G.813] option 1.
Telcordia [GR-1244] Stratum 3.
Station clock input and output interfaces (SCI/SCO).
Synchronous Ethernet.
[G.8264] SSM over Ethernet.
Link Layer technologies Ethernet and VLAN.
Quality of service functionality DiffServ, DiffServ aware MPLS Traffic Engineering [RFC3270],
[RFC3564] and [RFC5462].
L-LSP and E-LSP supported for MPLS.
7 queues for QoS classes (cs7/StrictPriority1, EF/StrictPriority2,
4 AF classes, Best Effort) per port for IP, MPLS, and Ethernet
traffic.
Traffic classification can be done based on pseudowire
configuration, Ethernet frame priority, IP DSCP, MPLS Traffic
Class and IP ACLs.
Policing with Two Rate Three Color Marker [RFC2698].
Queue based WRED for congestion control, SP/WFQ
scheduling.
Optional traffic shaping per VLAN or Ethernet port.
VLAN shaping.
Resiliency 8615 Smart Router Protected DC48 power modules
1:1 RSVP-TE LSP protection.
Dynamic LSP rerouting.
VRRP [RFC3768].
Pseudowire redundancy [draft-ietf-pwe3-redundancy].
Resiliency 8615 Smart Router Control Unit CU1+1 protection
stacked OSPF Graceful Restart [RFC3623], Graceful Restart mechanism
for BGP with MPLS [RFC4781] and LDP Graceful Restart
[RFC3478] mechanisms
Restart signaling for Intermediate System to Intermediate
System (IS-IS) [RFC3847].
Ethernet Link Protection (ELP)
Synchronization protection

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Connectivity verification IPv4 ping and traceroute.


LSP ping and traceroute for RSVP-TE and LDP LSPs
[RFC4379].
Single-hop BFD [RFC5880].
VCCV LSP ping and traceroute [RFC5085].
Packet loop tester (PLT) throughput test.
[IEEE802.1ag]/ITU-T [Y.1731] Ethernet OAM connectivity
check, loobpack, and link trace.
ITU-T [Y.1731] Ethernet OAM loss measurements.
Management protocols CLI, FTP, SNMP (read), proprietary BMP.
Configuration Change Notifications (CCN).
Other CPU load gauge.
Memory utilization gauge.

Fig. 18 Hot Surface Warning

The 8615 Smart Router can be used at up to +55 °C/+149 °F ambient temperature, in which case the
temperature of the enclosure can be high too. A marking required by safety standard [IEC 60950-1]
for surfaces exceeding +70 °C/+158 °F is attached to such equipment that may exceed this limit.

The 8615 Smart Router must be installed in a location that is accessible only to service personnel or
specially trained users (restricted access location as defined in [IEC 60950-1]). It must be ensured
that unauthorized persons cannot access the installation.

4.2 8615 Smart Router Baseboard Technical Specifications

Power consumption Typical 140W


Maximum 160 W, not including PoE, with PoE
300W
SFPs are included
Power includes 40 G of data traffic at maximum
temperature with fans included.

4.3 8615 Smart Router Power Module Technical Specifications

8615 Smart Router DC48 Power Module Technical Specifications


Dimensions 50 x 20.3 x 279 mm (w x h x d)
2.0 x 0.8 x 11.0 in (w x h d)
Weight 150 g/0.33 lbs

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Output specifications -39...-59,5 Vdc output voltage


8 A output current
300 W maximum power
Alarms Battery voltage monitoring

4.4 8615 Smart Router Fan Module Technical Specifications

Dimensions 30.5 x 40.6 x 284.5 mm (w x h x d)


1.2 x 1.6 x 11.2 in (w x h d)
Weight 0.2 kg/0.44 lbs
Power consumption Typical 7.2 W
Max. 25 W
Fan failure Single fan failure: replace within
three days.
Multiple fan failure: replace within
three hours.
Air filter change Replace every 3 to 6 months
depending on environment
Start up ambient temperature -5 °C/23 ºF or above

4.5 Ethernet Interfaces Technical Specifications

Gigabit Optical Interfaces


Interface — 100BASE-FX SFP interfaces
— 1000BASE-X SFP interfaces
See chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart
Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
Number of ports Max. 16
Cabling SFP cables: see chapter Pluggable Transceivers in
8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
Synchronization Synchronized to NE clock
MTU Max. 9500
VLANs Max. 4096 VLANs
MAC filters Erroneous frames;
Short and too long frames,
Flow control and overflow
Loopbacks Line and Equipment

10 Gigabit Optical Interfaces


Interface — 10GBASE-R SFP interfaces
See chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart
Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
Number of ports Max. 2
Cabling SFP cables: see chapter Pluggable Transceivers in
8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.

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Synchronization Synchronized to NE clock


MTU Max. 9500
VLANs Max. 4096
MAC filters Erroneous frames;
Short and too long frames,
Flow control and overflow
Loopbacks Line and Equipment

Electrical Mode
Interface 100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T interface: RJ-45
connector
Number of ports Max. 8
Auto-negotiation, MDI-X Supported
Cabling 100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T: CAT-5E or better
FTP, 100 m max.
Synchronization Synchronized to NE clock
MTU Max. 9500
VLANs Max. 4096
MAC filters Erroneous frames;
Short and too long frames;
Flow control and overflow
Loopbacks Line and Equipment

4.6 Console and External Alarm Interface Technical Specifications

Technical Specifications
External alarm input characteristics Considered closed when
input < 1.5 V
open when input > 2.5 V
Max. voltage 12 V
External alarm output characteristics Max. 59 V
Max. 150 mA (per pin)
Contact resistance 10...30 Ω
Asynchronous Console port RS-232
Connector type RJ-45

4.7 Timing Block Technical Specifications

Technical Specifications of SEC [G.813] and Stratum 3 [GR-1244-CORE]


Frequency accuracy in free-running condition ± 4.6 ppm
Minimum pull-in range ± 4.6 ppm
Maximum pull-out range ± 20 ppm

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Wander in locked mode < 40 ns ( t < 1 s )


Noise transfer Bandwidth is between 1 … 10 Hz when the clock
system operates in SEC mode and < 0.1 Hz when
it operates in Stratum 3 mode,
phase gain < 0.1 dB
Short-term phase transient response < 120 ns over any period S up to 16 ms
Holdover performance in constant temperature Initial frequency offset: < 0.05 ppm
Ageing : < 0.01 ppm/day

Technical Specifications of Station Clock Interface


Frequency or data rate 2048 kHz or 1544 kHz ± 4.6 ppm
Electrical characteristics According to [G.703] or ANSI [T1.102]
Nominal impedance 75 Ω unbalanced, 100 Ω or 120 Ω balanced
Maximum jitter at an output port 0.05 UI peak-to-peak, measured within the
frequency range 20 Hz to 100 kHz
Attenuation margin 0 to 6 dB
Loss of input clock signal detection According to [G.775], short haul operation -12 to
-15 dB
Input return loss 100 kHz to 3100 kHz ≥ 18 dB
Output return loss According to [ETS 300 166]
Connector type SMB (50-ohm unbalanced male)
RJ-48c (balanced female)
RJ-45 (time of day)

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End of Life Treatment

End of Life Treatment


Disposal of electrical and electronic waste in member states of the European Union shall be done
according to Directive 2002/96/EC Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) and
local legislation.

Do not dispose electrical and electronic equipment with unsorted municipal and household waste.
Please consult your local authorities for suitable disposal method for electronic and electrical waste.

Correct handling of the disposed equipment contributes to reuse, recycling and other form of
recovery to protect the environment.

The equipment is marked with the figure shown below, to indicate that the equipment must be
collected separately.

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