MTCRE 14

/
1. /ip route can have DS flags simultaneously.
TRUE

2. /ip route configuration on router,

/ip route add gateway=192.168.0.1
/ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.2
/ip route add dst-address=192.168.2.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.3
/ip route add dst-address=192.168.3.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.4
Router needs to send packets to 192.168.3.240 Which gateway will be used ?
A. 192.168.0.3
B. 192.168.0.2
C. 192.168.0.1
D. 192.168.0.4

A
1. A routing table has following entries:
0 dst-address=10.0.0.0/24 gateway=10.1.5.126
1 dst-address=10.1.5.0/24 gateway=10.1.1.1
2 dst-address=10.1.0.0/24 gateway=25.1.1.1
3. dst-address=10.1.5.0/25 gateway=10.1.1.2
Which gateway will be used for a packet with destionation address 10.1.5.126 ?
A. 10.1.1.2
B. 10.1.1.1
C. 25.1.1.1
D. 10.1.5.126

2. A MikroTik system administration OSPF Routing protocol in the network. But realized that he has a
static route on the routers. What can be done to make the static route work as a failover whenever
the dynamic routing protocol fails.
A. He should manually disable the static routes and enable them whenever OSPF fails
B. Delete all static routes because there is no way for it to work with OSPF
C. He should increase the administrative distance of the static route
D. He should use “netwatch” to trigger static routes whenever OSPF fails
 E
1. ECMP provides :
A. per src address load balancing to multiple gateways
B. per connection load balancing to multiple gateways
C. per packet load balancing to multiple gateways
D. per src/dst address pair load balancing to multiple gateways

I
1. In order for Router 1 to see all of the networks the following command could be used (choose all
answer that could work)
A. /ip route add dst-address=172.16.0.0/24 gateway 10.10.10.2 /ip route add dst-address=172.32.0.0/24
gateway=10.10.0.2
B. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.2
C. /ip route add dst-address=172.16.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2 /ip route add dst-address=172.32.0.0/24
gateway=10.50.0.2
D. /routing add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.0.2

R
1. Router A and B are both running as PPPoE servers on different broadcast domains of your network.
It is possible to set Router A to use “/ppp secret” accounts from Router B to authenticate PPPoE
costumers.
FALSE
2. Router has two gateways to reach a certain network both with check gateway activated. Choose
the option you can use to active and backup gateway.
A. Routing mark
B. Interface
C. Scope
D. Distance

S
1. Select the correct statements about routing marks
A. Check-gateway option is not compatible with routing-mark
B. a packet with a routing mark is ignored by main routing table if there is at least one router for the
routing mark
C. each packet can have more than one routing mark
D. can be assigned by IP firewall mangle chains input and output

T
1. To assign specific traffic to a route – traffic must be identified by a routing mark each can only have
one routing mark.
TRUE

2. The correct order for PPPoE discovery stage is

A. Initialization, Offer, Request and Session confirmation
B. Request, initialization, Session confirmation and Offer
C. Request, Offer, Initialization and Session confirmation
D. Initialization, Session confirmation, Request and Offer

3. There are two routes in the routing table:

0 dst-addr=10.1.1.0/24 distance=10 gateway=10.10.10.10
1 dst-addr-10.1.1.4/30 distance=20 gateway=10.20.20.20
Which gateway will be used packet with destination IP address 10.1.1.6
A. both
B. 10.20.20.20
C. 10.10.10.10
D. none, because distance is >=10
 W
1. Which static-route rule will have priority for destination 192.168.0.18 ?
A. dst-address=192.168.0.0/26 gateway=192.168.1.1 distance=3
B. dst-address=192.168.0.0/28 gateway=192.168.3.1 distance=1
C. dst-address=192.168.0.0/26 gateway=192.168.2.1 distance=2
D. dst-address=192.168.0.0/28 gateway=192.168.4.1 distance=5
E. dst-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.3.1 distance=1

2. When adding a static route, you must always ensure that you add both the gateway and the
interface.
FALSE