BSS TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

1 BSC

2 RNC
3 TRANSMISSION

4 BTS
 BSS TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

OSS connectivity down - both x.25 down

One X.25 down
NSEI Down
BVCI Down
Zero Voice calls on particular Cell
Unit re-start
SIGNALLING LINK OVERLOAD
SIGNALLING LINK DOWN
SIGNALLING LINK ACTIVATION OR RESTORATION FAILURE
SIGNALLING LINK SET DOWN
GPRS/EDGE LOAD IS VERY HIGH IN PCU OF PSE
BTS AND TC UNSYNCHRONIZATION CLEAR CALLS ON ABIS INTERFACE
WDU FAULTY
STMU FAULTY
MCMU RESTART
BCSU RESTART
BCSU SWITCHOVER

Iu-CS link down

Both Iu-PS links down
One Iu-PS link down
BASE STATION FAULTY
BASE STATION OPERATION DEGRADED
BASE STATION NOTIFICATION
CELL FAULTY
CELL OPERATION DEGRADED
CELL NOTIFICATION
BASE STATION LICENCE NOTIFICATION
BASE STATION TRANSMISSION ALARM
BEATING WCDMA BTS ALARM
FAILURE IN WCDMA WBTS O&M CONNECTION
RNW O&M SCENARIO FAILURE
WCDMA CELL OUT OF USE
HSDPA CONFIGURATION FAILED
WCDMA BTS DEDICATED MEASUREMENT FAILURE
HSUPA FAILURE IN WCEL
WCDMA BASE STATION OUT OF USE
BFD Down in AXC (Tellabs)
3G Sites down
2G or 3G sites down (Mw ring collapsed)
2G/3G multiple sites down

SYNCHRONISATION IS MISSING
Some Subscribers not able to latch on TATA network from specific handsets
Rx levels differ too much between main and diversity antennas, RSSI detected Rx signal difference exceeding
EXxx TRX module cooling fan s report no rotation,ESMA System module cooling fan s report no rotation
ERxx DDU module has detected VSWR above minor limit at anten
 Alarm No. at
S. No. Problem Alarm Description / Comments Catergory
BSC

Service affecting
OSS connectivity
OSI CLNS LINKAGE NOT
1 down - both x.25 2175
AVAILABLE
down

non-Service affecting

Non-
OSI CLNS LINKAGE NOT
2 One X.25 down 2175 Service
AVAILABLE
affecting
Service affecting

ALL NETWORK SERVICE

3 NSEI Down 3315
ENTITIES UNAVAILABLE
Service affecting

4 BVCI Down
 Service affecting
4 BVCI Down

Zero Voice calls BTS WITH NO

5 7738
on particular Cell TRANSACTIONS

SIGNALLING SIGNALLING LINK LOAD

7 26
LINK OVERLOAD OVER THRESHOLD

SIGNALLING SIGNALLING LINK OUT

8 1072
LINK DOWN OF SERVICE

SIGNALLING
LINK FAILURE IN SIGNALLING
9 ACTIVATION OR 2072 LINK ACTIVATION OR
RESTORATION RESTORATION
FAILURE

SIGNALLING Service
10 2070 LINK SET UNAVAILABLE
LINK SET DOWN affecting

GPRS/EDGE
GPRS/EDGE LOAD IS Non-
LOAD IS VERY
11 3415 VERY HIGH IN PCU OF Service
HIGH IN PCU OF
PSE affecting
PSE
Service affecting

BTS AND TC
BTS AND TC
UNSYNCHRONIZ
UNSYNCHRONIZATION
12 ATION CLEAR 2993
CLEAR CALLS ON ABIS
CALLS ON ABIS
INTERFACE
INTERFACE

13 DISK FAILURE 2860 DISK FAILURE

 non-Service affecting
NO ACCESS TO DISK
14 WDU FAULTY 2861, 2692 ,INCORRECT WORKING
STATE

Service Threatening
HW BLOCK FAILURE IN
15 STMU FAULTY 2794
PLUG-IN UNIT

Service Threatening

INCORRECT WORKING
2692 STATE
16 MCMU RESTART
0690,1001 working State Changed ,
Unit restarted
 Service affecting
INCORRECT WORKING
2692
STATE
17 BCSU RESTART 0690
working State Changed ,
1001
Unit restarted

Service Threatening
INCORRECT WORKING
2692
BCSU STATE
18 0690
SWITCHOVER working State Changed
1001
Unit Restarted
Service Threatening

Loss of
Failure in
19 Synchronization 2,641
Synchronization Signal
in BSC
Affect / Steps to be follow for troubleshoot

1. Check the signalling links states at MSS end

2. If signalling links / link set down means BSC
down(Alarm-Link Set Unavailable)
3. Send local engineer at BSC site

4. Check BSC end Mux status & alarm. 1st: Mux

unmanaged - check alarm at connected Mux, Power
issue at BSC site. 2. Mux managed - check alarm at
Mux & verify the power status for BSC.

5. Login BSC via VDU / LANU. Check the alarms &

current computer unit status, if login is possible.In
case login is not possible ,get login through OMU CPU
and check the status of OMU and other computer
units.If we will not get the login through OMU also
,raise the emergency and follow steps as per with
care team recommandation.

1. Check the signalling links states at MSS end

2. If Signalling links found ok, Check the voice & data
traffic at MSS & PACO end (normal or any
3. Check the Transmission path - Is there any alarm in
X.25 E1 path / path broken, then re-route path &
check X.25 links status.
5. If media ok, Send local engineer at BSC site
6. Locally login the BSC via VDU / LANU & check the
alarms. Reset the X.25 ET as well as X.25 links.
7. If BSC not login via VDU / LANU than login through
CPU of OMU unit and check the status: after login ask
for password then login ok, or if continuously
restarting phase means OMU unit faulty. Do as per
care team recommendations.
1. Check the Transmission path - Is there any alarm in
X.25 E1 path / path broken.
2. Check the alarms. If PCM ok then reset the X.25 ET
as well as X.25 links from BSC .
Data traffic affect, down
Check no. of NESI's down, if down all - Trace PCU IP
from SGSN & find last hop address & check media
B/W that hop to BSC
If only some NSEI down (one or two) follow below
steps
1. Check the PCU - BCSU combination
2. Ping SGSN (PAPU) IP from that BCSU-PCU
3. Trace PCU IP from SGSN
4. Shift the traffic (DAP) to other PCU-BCSU
5. During MW Hrs diagnose that BCSU. 1. Diagnose ok -
make BCSU in WO state and observe the alarm &
Data traffic affect, down
1. GENA toggle & check status.
2. Check PCU-BCSU combination:
(a) In case a particular PCU-BCSU combination: shift
the(b)traffic to other
PCU-BCSU PCU & Switchover
combination random BCSU in MW
on many BCSU-
PCU combinations - Traffic prevent - unprevent from
(c) BCSU switchover.
(d) PAPU re-set / switchover .
Check hardware, cabling & commissioning

Check UP/DL quality, path imbalance/VSWR/RSSI

This notice appears repeatedly - consider adding more

signalling links

A signalling link has failed and changed state from IN

SERVICE to OUT OF SERVICE, or its initial alignment
attempt has failed.
Check the Transmission path
If there are other path available, signalling links path
re-route with discussion with planning team
The activation or restoration of a signalling link fails.
Signalling transmission capacity decreased.

Check the Transmission path

If there are other path available, signalling links path
re-route with discussion with planning team
All signalling links in the signalling link set are
Check alarm: 2064 - ROUTE SET UNAVAILABLE. If this
alarm
Check present means
for the end no route
to end is available
connectivity for the Aters
carrying signalling (MSC,TXN and BSC), transmission
Check GPRS/EDGE load & balance the load by
reallocate the DAPs
Thershold value need to be change or PCU addition
require if load balancing ok.

Impact: Call drop, Quality degradation, Call muting

Check the Transmission Media, if not ok then clear the

path issue.
If Transmission Media found OK, then check the
timeslot mapping between bts and bsc should be
checked. if mapping is fine, timeslot bypassing should
be checked for the problem BTS/TRX, and if it is
coming on more than one timeslot, and everything
else is fine, trx should be replaced and call test should
be done on all time slots after replacement. If it is
coming
The systemfor only one timeslot,
has detected the time
a serious errorslot may
that be
may
have been caused by the hard disk or the SCSI
controller plug-in unit breaking down.Saving data into
the hard disk or reading data from the hard disk
fails.Run the diagnosis on the faulty hard disk and if
Impact: No hard disk Redundancy, Measurements
might be affected.
1.Check the WDU state with ZISI :; commands . Alarm
history and current alarm should be checked. If it is
one WDU or both WDU are in BL-SY state .
2. Perform the JOJI of harddisk ( with JOJI the HDSAM
) and DCAR card .perform the OMU restart and check
.if problem reolved, perform the diagonisis of WDU
1. Check the status of STMU with ZUSI:STMU:;
commands. Check the current & History alarms &
Site/aters outage if any related to faulty STMU.
2. Check the supplementary information of alarms &
work as per information .
3. Clear the faulty tag with ZUST command and
observe.
4. Check the alarms of ET/ transmission and set loss
with ZYWI command.
5. Temperature condition need to check at BSC
location.
6. Check the STMU cabling and if required replace the
Hardware.

1. Check the status of computer units with

ZUSI:COMP:; commands. Check the current & History
alarms.
2. Check the supplementary information of alarms &
work as per information (switchover / diagnose).
3. check ZIGO & ZUDH.
4. Change the state of MCMU to SE-NH and perform
the JOJI of all cards og MCMU and GSW .after
Diagonise the unit and check.
4. if problem repeates on same MCMU ,replace the
hardware with help of alarm info.
5. Perform the diagonistics of that MCMU /EMB and
make it in working State.
6. If no alarm found or problem occur on different -
different units with same alarm Number it may be a
SW bug.
Note : Kindly note before switchoff the MCMU
respective MCMU and EMB should be in SE-NH state
also during any hardware replacement check the
Jumper setting of the card.during any hardware
replacement check the Jumper setting of the card.
1. Check the status of computer units with
ZUSI:COMP:; commands. Check the current & History
alarms.
2. Check the supplementary information of alarms &
work as per information (switchover / diagnose).
3. check ZIGO & ZUDH.
4. if problem repeates on same BCSU ,replace the
hardware with help of alarm info.
5. Perform the diagonistics of the BCSU with both
MCMU and make it in working State.
6. Check the BVCI state and lapd States
7. If no alarm found or problem occur on different -
different units with same alarm Number it may be a
SW bug.
Note : During any hardware replacement check the
Jumper setting of the card accordingly.

1. Check the status of computer units with

ZUSI:COMP:; commands. Check the current & History
alarms.
2. Check the supplementary information of alarm &
work as per information (switchover / diagnose).
3. check ZIGO & ZUDH.
4. if problem repeates on same BCSU ,replace the
hardware with help of alarm info.
5. Perform the diagonistics of the BCSU with both
MCMU and make it in working State.
6. Check the BVCI and Lapd state.
7. If no alarm found or problem occur on different -
different units with same alarm Number it may be a
SW bug.
Note : During any hardware replacement check the
Jumper setting of the card accordingly.

1. Check the ZDRI :; command output with Current

alarms.
2. Check the ET alarms on Sync ET .
3. Disconnect the all sync with ZDRC command
,setthe ossilator control word value to 32000 on both
CLS and reconnect the all sync inputs with correct
priority.
Note : If any BSC is out of Sync ,there will be slip on all
ETs of that BSC .
 Alarm
Alarm No.
S. No. Problem Description / Cateagory Impact
at RNC
Comments

LINK SET
1 Iu-CS link down 2070 UNAVAILABLE SA RNC Total Outage

LINK SET
Both Iu-PS links
2 2070 UNAVAILABLE SA RNC data traffic outage
down

LINK SET
One Iu-PS link
3 2070 UNAVAILABLE NSA No Data traffic outage
down

No connection
BASE STATION to Flexi
7650 SA Transmission to NodeB will be affected
FAULTY transport
submodule
4
BTS reference Service will be affected based on the
SD
clock missing degradtion threshold level

BTS RNC/I-
BASE STATION
HSPA interface
5 OPERATION 7651 SA NBAP/AAL2 signalling link failure
signalling link
DEGRADED
failure

System module NodeB Capacity may be reduced/NodeB

SA
failure totally may not be opreational
 BTS requires
restart because
SA Mentioned licence feature will not work
license status
has changed
BTS time not
NSA BTS time will not be correct
corrected
Difference
between BTS
BTS frequecy deviates from IuB
master clock NSA
referecne
and reference
frequency
BASE STATION
6 7652
NOTIFICATION Fan failure NSA Temparature will be increased

Heating from the heating element is

Heating
not available. The module temperature
element not SA
may not reach the working level or
working
may reach it very slowly

Depending on severity BTS Capacity

Temperature
SA may be reduced/BTS totally may not be
alarm
opreational

Failure in Depending on severity BTS Capacity

optical RP3 may be reduced/BTS totally may not be
interface opreational
Incompatible Depending on severity BTS Capacity
SW version may be reduced/BTS totally may not be
7 CELL FAULTY 7653 detected SA opreational
RF module Sectors will be affected depends on
failure severity
Depending on severity BTS Capacity
VSWR alarm may be reduced/BTS totally may not be
opreational
RF module
SA Sectors Operation will be degraded
failure

CELL OPERATION
8 7654
DEGRADED Rx signal level
NSA Sectors Operation will be degraded
failure
 CELL Radio resources
7655 SA Cell will be down
NOTIFICATION switched off
9
HW capacity
too low for The licenses are granted but cannot be
feature 308, NSA used. Some of the licensed features are
Licence Based not available.
BTS channel c

Licence missing
00000001125,
Flexi WCDMA SA Sector down
BTS 60W Power
License

Licence missing
0000000306,
HSDPA 16QAM SA SDPA Traffic will affect
SW Licence
BASE STATION Support
10 LICENCE 7661
NOTIFICATION
Licence missing
0000000307,
HSDPA
NSA Degradation
Proportional
Fair Resource
Pac

Licence missing
0000000649,
Shared HSDPA NSA Degradation
Scheduler for
Baseband

Verification of
target ID failed SA Degradation of system module
3 times.

License missing
for feature
Additional 2 E1, Service Degraded
BASE STATION
T1, JT1
11 TRANSMISSION 7665 SA
interface o
ALARM
 BASE STATION
11 TRANSMISSION 7665 SA
ALARM
License missing
for feature Cell Down
UBR+.
BEATING WCDMA
7740 (blank) NSA Repeatation of any alarm causes
BTS ALARM
12
FAILURE IN
WCDMA WBTS BTS Cannot be logined remotly &
7750 (blank) NSA
O&M Measurements will not be updated
13 CONNECTION
AAL2 path
unblock not Cell Down
accomplished
BCCH
information
Cell Down
updating has
failed
RNW O&M Common
14 7761 SA
SCENARIO FAILURE channel
Cell Down
deletion has
failed

NBAP interface
type unknown Cell Down
failure

Block resource
request, normal Sector down
priority

Common
measurement Sector down
failure scenario
WCDMA CELL OUT NBAP link
15 7771 SA Sector down
OF USE failure
Resource status
indication, cell Sector down
disabled
WCEL state not
Sector down
WO
WCEL state not
When Site Down Or Sector Down
WO after setup
 RNC internal
Service Degraded
error
HSDPA
16 CONFIGURATION 7772 SD
FAILED
WBTS rejects
the Service Degraded
configuration

WCDMA BTS
DEDICATED
7778 SA DCN state - Disable Or Cell Faulty
MEASUREMENT
FAILURE
17
A unit (or units),taking care of HSUPA
traffic in the WCEL can be faulty

HSUPA FAILURE IN A unit (or units),taking care of HSUPA

18 7780 SA
WCEL traffic in the WCEL can be faulty

A unit (or units),taking care of HSUPA

traffic in the WCEL can be faulty
WCDMA BASE
STATION OUT OF 7786 (blank) SA WBTS will be down
19 USE
Affect / Steps to be follow for troubleshoot

Possible Causes Solution

Affects: Communication with MSS
down: Total outage
1. Check the unit status for any
failure and check the current
and history alarms
2. Ping & trace MSS control plane and
user plane
3. Check IP
Association set and
association links status and end IP
4. Check connectivity B/W end trace
IP to MSS.
Affects: Communication with Both
SGSN down: Total data Traffic outage
1. Check the unit status for any
failure and check the current
and history alarms
2. Ping & trace SGSN control plane
and user Association
3. Check plane IP set and
association links statusB/W
4. Check connectivity andend
endtrace
IP
IP to MSS.
Affects: Communication with one
1. Check the unit status for any
failure and check the current
2. Ping & trace SGSN control plane
and user Association
3. Check plane IP set and
association links statusB/W
4. Check connectivity andend
endtrace
IP
IP to MSS.

Malfunction of Transport Module in Reset System Module/Replace

System Module Transport Module in System Module

Clock E1 Interface needs to be check

Site Clock E1 having errors / AIS
& Check the SYNC of TXN side

Check transmission configurations

Transmission break or fluctuations
and paths

Abnormal functioning of FSM Reset FSM/Replace FSM

After licence installation BTS not
Restart BTS.
given restart

Check NTP server IP it should be

NTP Server IP mismatch
same as RNC OMS IP

DAC Valure variations Set DAC value to standard value

Check working status of Fans or

H/W Faulty
replcae FAN units in FSM
Check whether the heating element
The heater control connection of the exists at all./ Check the heater
FSM is faulty, there is no heater or control connection and that the
the heater is faulty. heater is working./ Replace the
alarming component.

The internal temperature of the RF

Module or System Module exceeds
the threshold value, or the ambient Check the FAN units in FSM/FRGP
temperature of the module(s) is
outside the specified limits.
Check the Optical cable connecton
Abnormal/ failure in optical cable
between FSM & FRGP/Reset
between FSM & FRGP
FSM/Replace cable.
Recomission BTS with Correct SW
SW Mismatch of BTS
version
Reset FRGP/FSM/Check interface
Abnormal functioning of FRGP
cables/Replace FRGP
Check the VSWR, should be less than
High VSWR
1.3
Reset FRGP/FSM/Check interface
Abnormal functioning of FRGP
cables/Replace FRGP
The RX signal level is less than -
112dBm or the difference between
the maximum and minimum power
Check the VSWR & Antenna cables
levels of all RX antennas in the same
cell and sector is more than the limit
(4 dB).
As per configuration H/W Check the cell configration & H/W
mismatch/unavailability availbilty at site

The HW capacity is too low to

Call to GNSC CM Delete the licenses
support all licenses of an optional
or insert new hardware.
feature.

During NodeB commissioning seleted Login to nodeB and change

60W power for sector. parameters of sector power to 20W

HSDPA License Missing Or Cell Down Call to GNSC CM get it clear

License missing License missing

License missing License missing

Hanged/config issue/comm issue Hanged/config issue/comm issue

GNSC has to load this basic license

This basic license missing
from Netact
 GNSC has to load this basic license
HSDPA License Missing
from Netact

Cancels once causing Alarm is

Repeatation of any alarm causes
cleared

DCN Configuration mismimatch in To be checked DCN Configrations at

NodeB/RNC/tellabs RNC/NodeB/Tellabs

To be checked CoCo/ATM
CoCo/ATM Configuration Mismatches
Configuration Mismatches between
between NodeB/RNC/Tellabs
NodeB/RNC/Tellabs
To be checked CoCo/ATM
CoCo/ATM Configuration Mismatches
Configuration Mismatches between
between NodeB/RNC/Tellabs
NodeB/RNC/Tellabs

To be checked CoCo/ATM
CoCo/ATM Configuration Mismatches
Configuration Mismatches between
between NodeB/RNC/Tellabs
NodeB/RNC/Tellabs

To be checked CoCo/ATM
CoCo/ATM Configuration Mismatches
Configuration Mismatches between
between NodeB/RNC/Tellabs
NodeB/RNC/Tellabs

Cell Down Need to check WCELL/WBTS alarm

Cell Down Need to check WCELL/WBTS alarm

Cell Down Need to check WCELL/WBTS alarm

Cell Down Need to check WCELL/WBTS alarm

Cell Down Need to check WCELL/WBTS alarm

Cell Down Once Node-b is up, alarm will clear

 Node-B Lock & Unlock Or Restart
Node-B / Cross check & Rectify
Cell Down / Interface Down Or H/W
Node-B H/W Configuration --All This
configuration In Node-B
action based on Sublimentory
information of Alarm

Node-B Lock & Unlock Or Restart

Cell Down / Interface Down Or H/W Node-B / Cross check Node-B H/W
configuration In Node-B Configuration --All This action based
on supplementary Alarm Info.

DCN Interface / Lock all the cells

under the BCF and delete & Re-
DCN connected E1 Interface needs to create COCO configuration and
be cross check unlock all the cells / If required Site
reset has to be given ( Anlaysis based
on supplementary info)

A unit (or units),taking care of HSUPA

Cell Down
traffic in the WCEL can be faulty

A unit (or units),taking care of HSUPA

Cell Down
traffic in the WCEL can be faulty

A unit (or units),taking care of HSUPA

Cell Down
traffic in the WCEL can be faulty
Check the transmission path &
CNBAP/BRM Break Configuration between NodeB to
RNC
S. No. Problem Alarm No. at BSC Alarm Description / Comments Catergory

BFD Down in AXC Service

1 7665 BFD down
(Tellabs) Degradation

Service
2 3G Sites down Base Station out use
affecting

2G or 3G sites down Service

3 Fault rate monitoring & PCM failures
(Mw ring collapsed) affecting

2G/3G multiple sites Service

4 Fault rate monitoring & PCM failures
down affecting

Service Threatning
No Alarm observed in the At one end, RSL of the link is OK, on
5 M/W Link Problem link, except RSL dip at one other end it dips to -90dBm.
end. No typical alarm observed in the link.
 Affect / Steps to be follow for troubleshoot
BFD down or fluctutating in AXC & data traffic shifted to ATM,
Cause HSPA fallback enabled. Checked txn media as well as ISA
card or reset Mux ISA card to restore BFD.

Need to check utilization of GE ports, If broadcast packets incresing

then need to check the txn- media & ISA card.

Deimplement trails for culprits ISA & raplace ISA ASAP.

Downs sites need to be check belongs particular AXC card or Mux

particular STM-1 port. Need to check alarms on port, If any alarm
appears then switch to redundant port to restore sites

If the CPU utilization for both Main & Spare IFMcard are hign then
remove one by one & inserted Main card to reduce CPU utilization.
Atlast switched CDC card from main to redundant card.

Need to check alrams on ALU mux port during ring collapsed at

both end.

Need to ping connecting IDU from GNOC to check alarms & w.r.t
appeared alarms we identify either power issue or hardware fault

Enginners need to send at site with hardware for further trouble

shooting.
Sites need to be indentified on particular MUX
Core mux malfunctioning at BSC/RNC location
2G & 3G site database shared with all CTLs
Impact: Microwave Link gets down

Reason of the problem: Normally in this type of scenario, ODU of

the link (at the end where RSL is OK) is misbehaving.
Its transmitor gets off, stops
radiating. But, it receives the signal properly.

Troubleshooting: ODU to be replaced

S. No. Problem
1 SYNCHRONISATION IS MISSING
All External Q1 device fail to
respond
2 a)Some Subscribers were not able Flexi Edge
to latch on TATA network from
specific handsets.While Same
Handsets were running fine with
IDEA or any other operator from a
perticular site
(N_UW_NRA_001,Muzzafarnagar)
3 Rx levels differ too much between Flexi
main and diversity antennas, RSSI
detected Rx signal difference
exceeding threshold
4 EXxx TRX module cooling fan s
report no rotation,ESMA System
module cooling fan s report no
rotation
5 a)ERxx DDU module has detected
VSWR above minor limit at anten
BTS Type Alarm Alarm Description / Comments
No. at
BSC
Flexi/MR 7787 DFCA not working in that particular Site,One
more Observation:Site will continously
restart when DFCA is enabled in the site
Observation:At Problematic
BTS location/Premises(N_UW_NRA_001,Muzzafa
rnagar) there are two NSN equipments
serving for IDEA/TATA.No alarm was found
on problematic site.
7607 Rx levels differ too much between main and
diversity antennas,
RSSI Value is high than 10.
Flexi 7607 TRX cooling fan not rotate
ESMA cooling Fan not rotate
Flexi/MR 7607 VSWR limit is high than 1.5 for Minor alarm
and >2.7 for major alarm
Catergory Affect / Steps to be follow for troubleshoot

Service affecting 1.First step to check the site is down or not (ZEOL)
2.if site is working with DFCA unsync and LMU is in stand by mode (ZEFL)
than visit the site
3.Check the parameters such as LMU area parameter,DFCA disabled or
enabled
4.Check ESLA cable connectivity between ESMA to LMU ,if found any
Service affecting Activities steps as follow:-
1.Firstly we Check Infra condition of the site
2.Check the BTS configuration of the site ,properly check weather there is
any alarm in site,But no service affecting/Service degrading alarm found
3.After that we check DAC value,RSSI comparision value and VSWR value
with Site master but problem not resolved.
4.Change the PLMN allowed from 1 upto 7.
5.Replaced the ESMA card.
6.Shift BCCH to another TRX and check
7.Shift BCCH to another TRX and check.
8.Swapping of TRX's from other perfet site to problamatic site and
check.
9.Site deletion and further recreation done still no improvement found
10.Rehome the site BCF-22/ Muzaffarnagar BSC to Meerut -1 BSC with
Service 1.Check the RSSI measurements with BTS Manager.
Degrading 2.Check the BTS RF cables and connections.Check the antenna and RX
cabling.
3.If the antenna and RX cabling are faulty, correct the problem and run
TRX test to cancel the alarm.
4.Check and measure VSWR of the antenna lines.
Service 1.90% there is a chance of Over heating or Room tempurature high inside
Degrading shelter
2.if there in an issue of tempurature resolve the issue along with IP
3.Check that the fan unit cable is correctly connect to DTRX/ESMA
4.Check that there are no obstacles preventing the fan(s) from rotating
5.Clean the fan unit of dust and/or dirt
6.if problem is still presist then Replace the fan unit
service affecting 1.Measure VSWR value with Site Master ,If value is found high then
second step is to see the fault via Distance to fault location .
2.According to distance found, replace connector,Jumper ,Anteena or
damaged feeder cable
3.With external test equipment check VSWR of the antenna line. Repeat
step 1 if the measurement is again high

D:\userdata\alekar\
Desktop\BSS Fault
 D:\userdata\alekar\
Desktop\BSS Fault

BCF Alarm Guide