American President to visit India : Dwight D. Eisenhower (December 1959)
Asian Games held : New Delhi (1951) Asian to get Phoenix Award : Sr. P.C. Sorcar (India) Asian to win Nobel Prize for Literature : Rabindra Nath Tagor (India : 1913) Asian Woman to cross the English Channel: Aarti Saha (India: 1959) Bowler to claim hat-trick in successive Tests : Wasim Akram Chairman of People’s Republic of China : Mao Tse-tung (1949) Chinese pilgrim to visit India : Fahien (401-410) Cricketer to have batted in all positions (1 to 11) : Wilfred Rhodes (England) Cricketer to achieve a hat-trick in both innings of a Test Match : Thomas James Matthews (Australia) in 1912 Englishman to receive Nobel Prize for literature : Rudyard Kipling (1907) Ethnic-Indian to become Prime Minister to Fiji : Mahendra Chouduhary European invader of India : Alexander (Greek : 326 BC) European to visit China : Marco Polo (Italy: 13th C. AD) Foreigner to receive Bharat Ratna : Abdul Ghaffar Khan (1987) French to receive the Nobel Prize for Literature : Rene F. A. Sully Prudhomme (1901) Governor-General of Pakistan : Mohammed Ali Jinnah (1947-48) High Commissioner of UN Human Rights Commission : Jose Ayala Lasso (Ecuador :1944) Man cosmonaut in space : Yuri Gagarin (Former Russia : 1961) Man to climb Mount Everest twice : Nawang Gombu (India) Man to fly over both North and South Poles : Richard E. Byrd (U.S.) Man to fly over the English Channel : Louis (France : 1909) Man to make a solo flight around the world : Wiley Post (1933) Man to set foot on moon : Neil Armstrong followed by Edwin Aldrin (U.S.A.: 1969) Man to walk in space : Alexei Leonov (Russia) Men on Mt. Everest without Oxygen : Reinhold Messner and Peter Habeler (1978) Men to cross the Sahara Desert: Dixon Denham and Huge Clapperton (England) Muslim Invader of India : Mohammad-bin-Qasim (8th C.AD) Person to sail round the world : Ferdinand Magllan (Portuguese : 1519-1522) Pope to visit India: Pope Paul VI (1964) President of Chinese Republic : Yuan Shikai (1912-1916) President of Pakistan : Iskander Mirza (1956-1960) President of USA : George Washington (1789-1797) Prime Minister of India : Jawaharlal Nehru (1947 – 1964) Prime Minister of Pakistan : Liaquat Ali Khan (1947-1951) Secretary General of the U.N.: Trygve Lie (Norway: 1946-1953) Speaker in Hindi at the U.N.: Atal Bihari Vajpayee (India: 1977) Swimmer to swim Several Straits in one calendar year: Mihir Sen (India : 1966) Test Tube Baby : Louise Joy Brown (England ) 1978 Vice –President of U.S.A.: John Adams (1789-1797) Woman cosmonaut in space : Valentina Tereshkova (Russia 1963) Woman Judge of International Court of Justice : Rosalyn Higgins (Britain : 1995) Woman Judge of Supreme Court : Sandra Day O’Connor (U.S.) Woman Pilot to circle the globe : Jerrie Mock (1964) Woman Pilot to make solo flight: Elise Deroche (1909)
TOP CAREERS & YOU
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Woman president of a country: Isabel Martinez de Peron (Argentina : 1974-76)
Woman President of U.N. General Assembly: Vijayalakshmi Pandit (India : 1953) Woman Prime Minister of a country : Sirimavo Bandaranaike (Sri Lanka : 1960) Woman to climb Mount Everest : Junko Tabei (Japan : 1975) Woman to cross the Strait of Gibraltar : Aarti Pradhan (India) Woman to reach North Pole : Ann Bancroft (1986) Woman to travel South Pole alone : Liv Arnesen (Norway : 1995) Youngest to sail around the world non-stop and alone : Kajiro Shiraishi (Japan : 1994)
FIRST IN INDIA
Actress of the talkies: Sineoda, Alam Ara (1931)
Actress in win Padma Shri Award : Nargis Dutt (1958) Architect : Maha Govinda (5th C. BC.) Arybhatta Medal winner : K. R. Ramanathan (1977) Bharat Ratna Award winner : C. Rajagopalachari (1954) British Governor-Genral of Free India : Lord Louis Mountbatten (Aug. 15,1947-June 20, 1948) Captain of Test cricket : C.K. Nayudu (1932) Century in Test Cricket : Lala Amarnath (1933-1934) Chairman of Rajya Sabha : S.V. Krishnaoorthy (1952) Chevalier Award winner : Sivaji Ganesan Chief Election Commissioner : Sukumar Sen (1950-1958) Chief Justic of India : Hiralal J. Kania (1950-1951) Chief of Air Staff : Sir Thomas Elmhirst (1947-1950) Chief of Army Staff to die in harness : B.C. Joshi (1994) Chief of Air Staff to die in harness : S. Mukherjee (1960 in Japan) Chief of Coast Guard : V. A. Kamath (1978-1980) Chief of Naval Staff : R. D. Katari (1958-1962) Commander-in-chief : K.M. Cariappa (1949-1953) Cosmonaut : Rakesh Sharma (1984) Cricket to have batted in all positions (1 to 11); Vinod Mankand Dada Shaeb Phalka Award winner : Devika Rani Roerich (1969) Dancer to perform Abroad : Uday Shankar Deputy Prime Minister : Vallabhbhai Patel (1950) Deputy Prime to die in harness : Vallabhbhai Patel (1950) Elected President : S. Radhakrishnan ( 1962-1967) Emperor of Mughal Dynasty : Babar (1526 – 1530) English Song : My Heart is Beating from Julie (1974) Field Marshal : S.H.F.J. Manekshaw (1973) Film Star Chief Minister : M.G. Ramachandran (Tamil Nadu, 1877) Finance Minister of Free India : R.K. Shanmugham Chetty, (1947) Finance Minister to present the Budget three times in a row : Manmohan Singh (1993, 1994, 1995) Phoenix Award winner : Sr. P.C. Sorcar Geometer : Baudhayana, Sulva Sutras (800 BC) Governer-General of British India : Warren Hastings (1773-1785)
TOP CAREERS & YOU
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Grammarian : Panini, Ashtadhyaayi (6th C. BC)
Helms Award winner : Kumar Digvijay Singh Babu (1952) Home Minister : Vallabhbhai Patel (1946) ICS Officer : Satyendranath Tagore Indian Chief of Air Staff : S. Mukherjee (1954 – 1960) Indian Chief of Army Staff : M. Rajendra Sinhji (April 1, 1995 – May 14, 1955) Indian Governor : General of Free India : C. Rajagopalachari (June 1948 – Jan 1950) Indian Woman President of Indian National Congress : Sarojini Naidu (1925) J.C. Bose Medal Winner : V. Ramalingaswami (1977) Jain Tirthankara : Rishabha Dev Jnanpith Award winner : G. Sankara Kurup. Odakuzhal (1965) Lata Mangeshkar Award winner : Naushad (1984) Lawgiver : Manu Smriti (3100 BC) Man to climb Mount Everest without oxygen : Phu Dorjee (1984) Man to climb Mount Everst : Tenzng Norgay (with Edmund Hillary, 1953) Man to make solo flight (From US to India) : Satish Soman (1994) Man to reach South Pole : J. K. Bajaj (1989) Man to swim across English Channel : Mihir Sen (1966) Man to swim several Straits in one calendar year : Mihir Sen (1966) Man to win individual Olympic Medal : K. D. Jadhav (Bronze in Wrestling – Helsinki Olympics1952) Managing Director of World Bank : Gautam Kaji (1995) Member of British Parliament : Dadabhai Naoroji (1862) Member of Viceroy’s Executive Council : Sir S.P.Sinha (1909) Miss Universe : Sushmita Sen (1994) Miss World : Reita Faria (1966) Musician to get Padma Bhushan, Padma Vibhushan and Bharat Ratna : M. S. Subbulk(1954, 1975 & 1998) Musician to get Roman Magsaysay Award : M.S. Subbulakshmi (1974) Missile-firing Submarine : INS Sindhushastr (July 19, 2000) Naval pilot : Y. N. Singh (1941) Nishan–I–Pakistan Award winner: Morarji Desai (1991)