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INDIAN- PHYSICAL FEATURES

Q.4 IN TEXT BOOK


DISTINGUISH BETWEEN
THE WESTERN GHATS THE EASTERN GHATS
1. The Western Ghats lie 1. The Eastern Ghats lie on
On the western margin the eastern margin of
Of the Deccan plateau. the Deccan Plateau.
2. The Western Ghats are 2. The Eastern Ghats are
higher and continuous . lower and discontinuous.
3. They have a continuous 3. The mountain chains are
Chain of mountains and not continuous and
Can be crossed through denuded by the rivers
Passage only. Which flow into the
Bay of Bengal.

B) ANDAMAN AND LAKSHADWEEP ISLAND


NICOBAR ISLAND
1. Andaman and 2. The Lakshadweep
Nicobar were formed Islands are formed by
due to volcanic eruption. The growth of corals.
2.It is stretched in Bay of 2. It is stretched in Arabia
Bengal. Arabian sea.
3.Total geographical area 3. Total geographical
is 8249 k.m area is 32k.m

C) HIMADRI
It is the topmost range of the Himalayas
Its other names are Great or Inner Himalayas
Its is the most continuous range
It has an average height of 6000m
It contains all the prominent peaks of Himalaya
The folds are asymmetrical in nature

HIMACHAL
The range lying to the south of Himadri is Himachal
Other name is lesser Himalaya
The ranges are mainly composed of highly compressed and altered
rocks
Altitude varies from 3700 and 4500 and width is 50 km
Contains all the famous hill stations

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