Oscar Photography

မဂၤ လ ာပါခင္ ဗ ်ာ က်ြ န ္ ေ တ္ ာ ေကာင္ း ေကာင္ း ပါ။

Oscar was a student and freelance photographer, specializing in people

and landscape photography with a style consisting of colorful and energetic

imagery.
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Oscar

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...
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facebook

၉၉ ။

OSCAR
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Contents
၁။ The Photographic Triangle .............................................................. 4

၂။ ၐ ......................................................... 9

၃။ Metering . . . .................................................................17

၄။ ......................................................................22

၅။ IS ( Image Stabilisation) ။ ..............................................29

၆။ Histogram Shadow Highlight ...........................................34

၇။ Rule of Third ................................................................................39

၈။ Golden Ratio or Golden Section ......................................42

၁၁ ။ . . . ..................................................57

၁၂ ။ Cable Release (shutter release cable) .......................................................62

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၁။ The Photographic Triangle

Published by Oscar Kaung · 4 April 2015 at 10:58

။
။
။
compose
။
exposure
။

။ The Photographic Triangle ။

Shutter ISO aperture ။
Manual exposure ၐ
ၐ
ၐ
ၐ M Manual ။
ISO ၁ -၈ f 5,6
exposure
correct exposure ၐ manual exposure
create ။
Operating in manual exposure mode is empowering, so make a note of this memorable day!!!

The Photographic Triangle( ISO aperture shutter speed )

ၐ F5.6
aperture
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။ View finder correct exposure

။
A correct exposure is a simple combination of three important factors: aperture, shutter speed,
and ISO .
correct exposure ။ Photographic Triangle
ၐ ။
manual mode ၐ view finder
exposure ။
1.4 / 1.8 /4 /5.6 /8 / 11 /16 /22
)
aperture ။ Aperture DOF
(depth of field )
။

Aperture ( )
။

။ F aperture
။
F4 F5.6 lens F4
။ F11 F8 ။
halving FULL STOP ၐ ။

။ F4 , F4.5 , F5 , F5.6 ,F6.3 ,F7.1,

F8,F9,F10,F11 etc ( ) ။
F4 F5.6 original Fstop ၐ F4.5
F5 - ။
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Shutter Speed
Shutter speed
၇ ၐ
။ entry / semi pro / PRO
။ 1/8000sec
30 second ။
Lens aperture sensor
။ View finder ၐ
။ ၅ ၐ friction
၅ ။၅ ၂၅ 1/250sec ။ 1/125,
1/60, 1/30, 1/15, and so on။ 1/30sec 1/60sec ၐ
1/60sec 1/30sec (
ၐ Full Stop shifting ၐ ။
One-third
speed to one-third stops: 1/500s, 1/400s, 1/320s, 1/250s, 1/200s, 1/160s,

perfect exposure
။
perfect exposure
။

ISO

ISO ၐ shutter speed aperture

( )
ISO ISO ။
။ ISO 100 ၁
ISO 200 200 lens
။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 7

aperture
value F5.6 ISO 100 ( 100) ISO200
( 200)
။ ISO ။ In very basic terms, ISO is the
level of sensitivity of your camera to available light. The lower the ISO number, the less
sensitive it is to the light, while a higher ISO number increases the sensitivity of your camera.
ISO 100 ၁ hard-pressed
noise ။
။

grin emoticon

f2

ISO 2000
1/60sec
exposure bias +0.7steps
partial metering
Canon EOS 600D
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 8

50mm f1.8 lens

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၂။ ၐ

Oscar Photography·Thursday, 17 March 2016

။
။

။
။ ။
ၐ ။
။

။
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။
။

။
။ ။

။
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ၐ
။

ၑ ၃ ၐ ။
။P–P
– ။

Program Mode (P)

ၐ
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။
။
။

။
။

“ ” “ ”

။
၉၅
-

။
။

။
ၐ

။
။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 13

။
။

Shutt “ ” “ ”

။
ၐ ။

ၐ ။ ။

ၐ ။

။
။
။

“ ”

။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 14

။ ။
။

။
Exposure tri ။

Manual mode. Aperture: f/14. Shutter speed: 30sec. ISO 100. Sigma 12-
24mm F4 lens. Canon 60D camera.

ၐ
။
။ ။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 15

။
။

ၐ ။ ၁၅
ၑ ၑ ၃
။

။ ၐ

Mode Shutter Speed Aperture

P (programmed auto) Selected by camera Selected by camera

S (shutter-priority auto) Selected by photographer Selected by camera

A (aperture-priority auto) Selected by camera Selected by photographer

M (manual) Selected by photographer Selected by photographer

။ D
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။
။
။
။

။
။

။
။

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၃။ Metering ...

29 March 2015 at 11:03

Metering
ၐ
sensor
ၐ ။

Multi-Zone Metering Centre-weighted metering spot metering ။

၁ ။ Multi-zone metering

Multi-zone metering !!!

ၐ ၐ ၐ Matrix evaluative
honeycomb multi-segment or ESP ၐ ။
scene frame exposure ။
exposure
။ default
metering mode ။

Multi-zone metering ???

exposure
။ metering
။
burst mode
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Multizone ။ extreme contrast

။

Multi-zone metering ???

speed ။ multi-zone metering
။
metering compose
။

Multi-zone metering ???

processing

ၐ ။ metering
။

၂။Centre-weighted metering

Centre-weighted metering !!!

metering ၁၉၈
frame
metering ။ multi-
zone metering frame ။

Centre-weighted metering ???

။
processor metering programming ။

Centre-weighted metering ???

Extreme contrast subject
correct exposure ။

Centre-weighted metering ???

multi-zone overall exposure ။
။ ။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 19

Centre-weighted metering !!!

subject compose
AE lock ။

Spot metering

Spot metering ???

metering frame
။ ။
။

Spot metering ???

More advanced exposure setting
။ metering decision
setting ။
exposure
။

Spot metering ???

metering
။ frame metering
။ High contrast metering mode
။
။ exposure
spot metering ။

Spot metering ???

metering
။
mode
။
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Spot metering !!!

frame mid tone
exposure Grey card metering perfect exposure
silhouette meter

။
။

။
ၐ spot metering ။ canon
600D Lens 18-55mm .

...
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၄။

3 April 2015 at 23:35

Diaphragm ?
ၐ
။ lens
F ၐ ။
Iris ၐ ။
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F/stop( F ) ?
F sensor

။ F ၐ ။ f2.8 ,
f4 , f5.6 ။
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Open up ( ) ?

F value ။ F11

၇ F5.6 F 2.8 F ။

။ DOF ။
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Stop Down ?

ၐ
f1.8 ။ f1.8 F 11
။ sensor
။

MAIN NOTE !!! f

F
။

Optimum aperture ?
Detail sharpness f
။ F8 F11 F13 ။ F8 F11
Sharp ။
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F13 ။

Wide open
။
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:D
Note
:D

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၅။ IS ( Image Stabilisation) ။

6 April 2015 at 23:54

။ IS
18-135mm IS ။ IS IS
sharpness focus time ။
။

IS ။
IS
။ Zoom
။
IS ။
။ Camera manufacture
Nikon VR ( Vibration
Reduction ) Canon IS ( Image Stabilization ) ။
။

1. Lens Based ( IS ၐ Lens )

2. Sensor Based ( electronically )

ISO boost )

Lens based ?
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 30

ၐ VR ( vibration reduction ) IS ( Image Stabilization ) OIS (

Optical Image Stabilization ( )) ။
Lens base
( ) ။

Lens Horizontal detect

Vertical detect ။
IS processor adjust
information ။
floating unit ။
Lens Unit ။
IS rear
angle shake sensor
။

Manufacture ?
။
။ ။
ၐ ၐ ။ IS DSLR
။

sensor based IS ။ IS Auto focus

။ Image is already Stabilized ။ DSLR
View Finder
။ Zoom ( Long Focal Length )
။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 31

?
- IS IS
။ ။ ။
Lens IS ။ ။ IS
။

Sensor Based IS

၂ sensor based IS ။

Sensor based IS ?

ၐ ၐ ၐ IS ၐ SS (steady Shot)
ၐ SR (shake reduction ) ၐ ။
move itself to adjust ။

shake ။ G detect
processor info Actuator ။ Actuator
Camera sensor Physically
။ processor
။

Manufacture ?
sensor based IS Minolta ၂ ၃ ။ Konica
minolta ။ Sony Konica
။ Pentax
Olympus ။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 32

။ Samsung , Casio Exilim and Ricoh Caplio ။

?
။ sensor
base IS ။
IS ။ IS Lens
။

View Finder
Electronic view finder ။ coverage
။

ISO based ?
ISO based ။ ISO
။
firmware processor ။ DSLR P (auto mode
) ။
Firmware ISO
။

ISO based ?
speed focal length ( Zoom
ISO ။
။
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ISO based ?
Lens base Camera Based ။

ISO based ?
ISO grain ( NOISE ) ။ Noise
။

။
။

F 10
1/250
ISO 100
canon 60D
18-135mm

၁၆
ၐ ။
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၆။ Histogram Shadow Highlight

Published by Oscar Kaung · 8 April 2015 at 23:21

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Shadow Highlight ။

။
။
ၐ
။
ၐ setting ။

Lighting basics
ၐ shadow
highlight ။ Highlight
ၐ shadow ၐ
. Highlight contrast ။
။

Highlight burn
။ Histogram ။
shadow highlight balanc ။
Histogram tool tool
။ histogram correct
exposure ။
How to read the Histogram
OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 36
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Histogram graph
။ Graph
၃
၁။ Shadow
၂။ Mid-tone (middle or 18% grey)
၃။ ။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 38

graph highlight Mid-tone

pixel graph highest value ၂၅၅ ( ) ။

၂၅၅ ။
histogram
။
histogram over exposed under exposed
။
Histogram photoshop lightroom
photomatix JPEG
Histogram RAW
Histogram ။
EXPOSURE
Histogram ၐ ။

...

။
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၇။ Rule of Third

Published by Oscar Kaung · 14 April 2015 at 16:25

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Rule of Third

။ Rule of Thirds ၏
–

၏ ၏

။
။ Rule of Thirds
၍ Strong Composition ။
landscape ၇ Rule Of Third Rule of Thirds -
http://shlaing.blogspot.sg/2012/10/composition-rule-of-thirds-imaginethat.html
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 41

panning function

Rule Of Third

f 16
1.6sec
ISO 100
canon 600D
canon 75-300mm
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၈။ Golden Ratio or Golden Section ...

Published by Oscar Kaung · 17 April 2015 at 00:32

Golden Ratio or Golden Section ...

Scene compose

cell ၉ 3x3 ROT

LCD compose

GR
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ၐ ။
compose ROT

ၐ
GR ၐ main subject placement
ROT GR grin emoticon
Leonardo Fibonacci

There are no right or wrong versions of the Golden Ratio as a principle of design in composing
a photograph, each is unique and can be applied as such. Each version has the potential to
complement different scenes and can help to improve your overall image.
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 44

Crocodile
ISO 100
f8
1/320
canon 60D
18-135mm
OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 45
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၉။ White Balance ( Raw )

Published by Oscar Kaung · 13 April 2015 at 19:54

White Balance ( Raw )

White Balance (WB) ၐ

။ WB

။ WB

ၐ color

။ ၐ Red Green Blue

။ warm

။ Temperature

degrees Kelvin ( K ) ။ Value ၐ

natural day light ။ WB

ၐ Temperature Daylight
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 47

ၐ Daylight

။ RAW

။ JPEG WB

။ RAW ။

RAW ။

။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 48

၁ ။ Photographer

Published by Oscar Kaung · 12 September 2015 at 14:52

Myanmar Lens Man ။

Photographer

Digital Camera Professional

 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 49

Digital Camera ၏

။ Photography ၏

၎၊ ၍ ၎ ၏

“ Camera ”

“ ၇ Camera ”

“ ”

“ ” ။

Camera ၏ ၊

Camera ၊ ၊ ၏ ၊

၍
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 50

. ၍

၏ ၏ ။

၏ ၊

၊ ၊ ၊

၊ ၊ ၏

Art ။ ၊ ၊ ၊ ၊

၍ ၍

ၐ ၊ Art photography ၐ

ၐ ၊

၊ Creation

၏ Cameraman

၊ ၊
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Cameraman ၏

Camera ၊

၁။ Learn to shoot in manual mode.

၂။ Learn to shoot in RAW

၃။ Learn how to use a good flash.

(Photographer) ။

Manual Mode Shoot ၊

Shooting in Manual Mode

၊ Photo web

site ၍ Manual mode

Shutter Speed fstop ၎ ၏ Sport

Photograph ၊၎ Camera Mode

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Automatic mode

… ၊ ၊

fstop, shutter speed, film speed, amount of light Digital camera

၏ Sensor ။

Film sensor Digital sensor

ၐ ၏ ၐ Digital ၐ

Sensor ၊ ၐ

၄ ၐ ၊

၁။ Change the fstop (Aperture) on the lens.

၂။ Change the shutter speed.

၃။ Change the ISO (film speed)

၄။ Change the lighting.

 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 53

၍ Automatic mode ၏ Camera ၏

၍ Built in flash Camera ၌

Flash Shutter Speed

ၐ ။

Sport Manual Mode ၌ ၏ Shutter Speed 1/200 of a

second ISO 1600 fstop 2.8

3.5 ။ DSLR Fast Lens ၊ Fast Lens

Small fstop number fstop 2.8

Lens ၏ Smaller fstop Sensor

fstop f22 fstop

f2.8 ၊

Sensor Night Sport

၏ fstop ။

wide open fstop (aperture) Close down aperture

ၐ ၊ fstop
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 54

၏ ။(

Photographer Zay Yar Hlaing ၏ Post ။)

၏ exposure ၍

Shutter Speed ၊ Shutter speed Shutter

၊ Shutter speed 1/200

၏ ၑ 1/200 ၍ 1/100 ၑ ၏ ၊

1/100 1/200 ၏ Camera

Shutter Speed

၊ 1/200 Shutter Speed

Action ၊၎ Action ၏

၊ ၏ Camera

Camera Shake Camera ၏ shutter ၐ

Length of the Lens

The person holding the camera

The type of lens ။

 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 55

၏ Shutter Speed Length of the lens

၊ 50mm Lens 1/50 200mm Lens 1/200

။ (ActionPhoto Photographer Kar Kar ၏ F1 Album

Setting ၐ ၍ ။)

fstop shutter speed ၏ ၍

ၐ ISO ၊ ISO 100 ၏

၊ ၇ ၊

Studio ၏

ISO fstop Shutter Speed

ISO 400 ၍ ISO ၊

၍ Flash ISO 100

၍ ၏ ။

External Flash ၎၏

Flash Head ၍ ၊

၊ ISO ၊

Flash ISO 800, 1600, 3200 ၊

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ISO Noise ။

၏ Exposure ၇

၊ ၊ External Flash

Shutter Speed, fstop, ISO Using Flash Camera

၏ Exposure ။

Photographer Camera Manual Mode

။ Photographer OSCAR ၏

Post ။

What is ISO, What is shutter speed, The exposure triangle, What is aperture, What is exposure

Myanmar Lens Man ။

 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 57

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၁၁ ။ ...

29 March 2015 at 11:01

Tips for Great Pictures

...

။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 58

။ Portarit

၁။ subject ။ ( Eye contact )

view finder eye contact

။ subject angle

။ subject

၂။ Background

background subject

။ view finder compose

background ။

၃။ ။

၇ frame ။

။ detail
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 59

။ ။

၄။ frame

frame

compose ။

Golden section Rule of third ။

၅။ ( )

lens Hood )

။ ။E

Photograper ။

၇ ၁ ။

၆။ Photographer Director

။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 60

Credit to ။

။ frame

grin emoticon

Horizontal Vertical

horizontal

subject frame ။

compose ။ Portrait vertical

။ Vertical portrait close up

Subject

subject ။

ROT ။

.
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 61

“ ၊ ။

။ ။ ......

- ....

။”

Credit to - Camomile
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 62

၁၂ ။ Cable Release (shutter release cable)

Oscar Photography·Thursday, 4 February 2016

365 reads

Cable Release (shutter release cable)

sharpness ။ main

stabilizer ၂ ၑ ၁ ၑ delay

Cable release ။

Cable release ။

) ။

release

။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 63

cable release Landscape

။ serious

။ Landscape LE

။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 64

DSLR ။

Techonoland Royal ။Rel ၃ Manual , Digital , Wireless

။ Manual ။

။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 65

manual remote release

 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 66

Digital ၐ release

ၑ ။

။ Delay

Int Number of photo

၁ ၁ ။

digital remote release

 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 67

wireless ။ ၐ wired digital release

။ wireless receiver ။

Transmitter Hot shoe( Flash

Receiver ။

digital ။

wireless remote release

 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 68

ၐ ။

iO shutter release
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 69

App

IOshutter release ၐ ။ ၐ ၈ ။

...

Petapixel ။

။
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3.5mm ။

။
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။ 3.5mm to 2.5mm ။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 72

2.5mm to 3.5mm changer

 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 73

။ 3.5mm ။ ။
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 74

cable release
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 75

Manual cable release ။

connector model
 OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 76

timer Bulb mode ။

Infrared remote CANON

။
OSCAR PHOTOGRAPHY 77

...
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