De Comarmond & Contract : Job Ref

Associates
Forest Lane, Floreal Part of the Structure : Sheet No.
Drawing Ref. Calculations by Checked
Date:
TWO-WAY SPANNING SLAB:
PANEL : 1
DESIGN DATA
Fcu = 25 N/mm2 Thickness = 175 mm
Fy = 460 N/mm2 of slab
Diam. of Cover = 30 mm
main bar 8 mm
sec. bars 8 mm (DEFLECTION_PASSES)

15.25 KN/m2
lx = 2.550 m
Pitch = 0 Deg. 0.00 Radians

Loading on slab (ULTIMATE LIMIT STATE) : 2550

At ULS, NULS = 15.25 KN/m2 (refer to LOADINGS)
DESIGN
M Distribution Final M d M/bd^2 z Ascalc Asmin Asreq
KNm (%) KNm mm mm mm2/m mm2/m mm2/m

12.40 0 12.40 141 0.62 134 212 245 245

DEFLECTION CHECK
Basic l/d ratio = 20
Asreq Reinforcement Asprov
mm2/m Diam. Spacing mm2/m CHECK Fs = 298.95 N/mm2
mm mm
M.F. = 1.52
245 8 200 251 PASS
Permissible deflection = 30.48

Actual Deflection = 18.09

Distribution bars = T 8 @ 200
( 251 mm2/m )
LOADINGS EDIT ONLY BLUE CELLS
Gk Qk
Slab ( h= 175 mm) : (KN/m2) (KN/m2)

Selfweight of slab = 0.175 x 24 4.20

Screed = 0.000 x 24 0.00

Plaster = 0.020 x 24 0.48

Waterproofing 0.00

Finishes 1.50

Partition 2.50

Additional dead loads 0.50

Live load 1.50

9.18 1.50
At ULTIMATE LIMIT STATE
NULS = 15.25 KN/m2
EDIT ONLY BLUE CELLS
Table of reinforcement

SPACING 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 180 190 200 210
DIAMMETER Area of Reinforcement
6 314 283 257 236 217 202 188 177 157 149 141 135
8 559 503 457 419 387 359 335 314 279 265 251 239
10 873 785 714 654 604 561 524 491 436 413 393 374
12 1257 1131 1028 942 870 808 754 707 628 595 565 539
16 2234 2011 1828 1676 1547 1436 1340 1257 1117 1058 1005 957
20 3491 3142 2856 2618 2417 2244 2094 1963 1745 1653 1571 1496
25 5454 4909 4462 4091 3776 3506 3272 3068 2727 2584 2454 2337
32 8936 8042 7311 6702 6187 5745 5362 5027 4468 4233 4021 3830
 Diameter 6mm 8mm 10mm
220 230 240 250 Spacing
250 113 201 314
129 123 118 113 240 118 209 327
228 219 209 201 230 123 219 341
357 341 327 314 220 129 228 357
514 492 471 452 210 135 239 374
914 874 838 804 200 141 251 393
1428 1366 1309 1257 190 149 265 413
2231 2134 2045 1963 180 157 279 436
3656 3497 3351 3217 170 166 296 462
160 177 314 491
150 188 335 524
140 202 359 561
130 217 387 604
120 236 419 654
110 257 457 714
100 283 503 785
90 314 559 873
12mm 16mm 20mm 25mm 32mm

452 804 1257 1963 3217

471 838 1309 2045 3351
492 874 1366 2134 3497
514 914 1428 2231 3656
539 957 1496 2337 3830
565 1005 1571 2454 4021
595 1058 1653 2584 4233
628 1117 1745 2727 4468
665 1183 1848 2887 4731
707 1257 1963 3068 5027
754 1340 2094 3272 5362
808 1436 2244 3506 5745
870 1547 2417 3776 6187
942 1676 2618 4091 6702
1028 1828 2856 4462 7311
1131 2011 3142 4909 8042
1257 2234 3491 5454 8936
 250 250 250 250
240 240 240 240
230 230 230 230
220 220 220 220
210 210 210 210
200 200 200 200
190 190 190 190
180 180 180 180
170 170 170 170
160 160 160 160
150 150 150 150
140 140 140 140
130 130 130 130
120 120 120 120
110 110 110 110
100 100 100 100
90 90 90 90

6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
6 8 10
250 250 250 250 250 250
240 240 240 240 240 240
230 230 230 230 230 230
220 220 220 220 220 220
210 210 210 210 210 210
200 200 200 200 200 200
190 190 190 190 190 190
180 180 180 180 180 180
170 170 170 170 170 170
160 160 160 160 160 160
150 150 150 150 150 150
140 140 140 140 140 140
130 130 130 130 130 130
120 120 120 120 120 120
110 110 110 110 110 110
100 100 100 100 100 100
90 90 90 90 90 90

12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
12 16 20
 K z= (0.95d) z=(f(k)) M / bd2 SPACING 90
-ve DIAMMETER
short span Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 6 314
8 559
+ve 10 873
short span 0.02 133.95 136.98 0.62 12 1257
16 2234
-ve 20 3491
long span Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 25 5454
32 8936
+ve
long span Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 Err:509

MAIN REINFORCEMEN
where M = ßsx x NULS x lx^2 Fy =
basicl/d =
d= h-c-(diameter of main reinf./2) M/bd^2 =
Asreq =
k= M/Fcubd^2 lx =
d =
z= (0.5 + sqrt(0.25-k/0.9))d <0.95d diam. =
of bars
else z = 0.95d diam. =
of sec bars
Ascalc = M/(0.95Fyz)

Asmin = 0.14%(bh) ; where b = 1000

Asreq = greater of Ascalc and Asmin

Fs = ((2 x Asreq) / (3 x Asprov)) x Fy DETERMINATION OF S

M.F. = 0.55 + ((477-Fs) / (120(0.9+ M/bd^2)))

Permissible deflection = M.F. x Basic l/d ratio

Actual deflection = lx / d
 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250
Area of Reinforcement
283 257 236 217 202 188 177 157 149 141 135 129 123 118 113
503 457 419 387 359 335 314 279 265 251 239 228 219 209 201
785 714 654 604 561 524 491 436 413 393 374 357 341 327 314
1131 1028 942 870 808 754 707 628 595 565 539 514 492 471 452
2011 1828 1676 1547 1436 1340 1257 1117 1058 1005 957 914 874 838 804
3142 2856 2618 2417 2244 2094 1963 1745 1653 1571 1496 1428 1366 1309 1257
4909 4462 4091 3776 3506 3272 3068 2727 2584 2454 2337 2231 2134 2045 1963
8042 7311 6702 6187 5745 5362 5027 4468 4233 4021 3830 3656 3497 3351 3217

MAIN REINFORCEMENT REQUIRED TO SATISFY DEFLECTION CRITERIA

Fy = 460 N/mm2 2 x Asreq x Fy = 225400 (a)
basicl/d = 20
M/bd^2 = 0.62 (lx / (basic l/d x d)) - 0.55 = 0 (b)
Asreq = 245 mm2/m
lx = 2550 mm 120(0.9 + M/bd^2) = 183 (c)
d = 141 mm
diam. = 8 mm2/m 477- [(b) x (c)] = 412.232449 412
of bars
diam. = 8 mm2/m Main reinf. required to = 182 mm2/m (a /3 x (477-(b x c))
of sec bars satisfy deflection criteria

Main reinf. required to = 245 mm2/m

satisfy all criteria

DETERMINATION OF SPACING
Therefore, Asprov =

POSTIVE SHORT SPAN

_diam_2 _spacing_2
Y 8 @ 200 = 251
Y 10 @ 300 = 262
Y 12 @ 300 = 377
Y 16 @ 300 = 670
Y 20 @ 300 = 1047
Y 25 @ 300 = 1636

POSITIVE LONG SPAN

_diam_4 _spacing_4
Y 8 @ 200 = 251
Y 10 @ 300 = 262
Y 12 @ 300 = 377
Y 16 @ 300 = 670
Y 20 @ 300 = 1047
Y 25 @ 300 = 1636
 Diameter 6_mm spacing_6 8_mm

0 300 0
94 300 168
94 290 168
97 290 173
98 280 173
101 280 180
101 270 180
105 270 186
105 260 186
109 260 193
109 250 193
113 250 201
113 240 201
118 240 209
118 230 210
123 230 219
123 220 219
129 220 228
129 210 229
135 210 239
-(b x c)) 135 200 239
141 200 251
141 190 251
149 190 265
149 180 265
157 180 279
157 170 279
166 170 296
166 160 296
177 160 314
177 150 314
188 150 335
189 140 335
202 140 359
202 130 359
217 130 387
218 120 387
236 120 419
236 110 419
257 110 457
257 100 457
283 100 503
283 90 503
314 90 559
spacing_8 10_mm spacing_10 12_mm spacing_12 16_mm spacing_16 20_mm spacing_20

300 0 300 0 300 0 300 0 300

300 262 300 377 300 670 300 1047 300
290 262 290 377 290 670 290 1047 290
290 271 290 390 290 693 290 1083 290
280 271 280 390 280 693 280 1083 280
280 280 280 404 280 718 280 1122 280
270 281 270 404 270 718 270 1122 270
270 291 270 419 270 745 270 1164 270
260 291 260 419 260 745 260 1164 260
260 302 260 435 260 773 260 1208 260
250 302 250 435 250 773 250 1208 250
250 314 250 452 250 804 250 1257 250
240 314 240 452 240 804 240 1257 240
240 327 240 471 240 838 240 1309 240
230 327 230 471 230 838 230 1309 230
230 341 230 492 230 874 230 1366 230
220 342 220 492 220 874 220 1366 220
220 357 220 514 220 914 220 1428 220
210 357 210 514 210 914 210 1428 210
210 374 210 539 210 957 210 1496 210
200 374 200 539 200 958 200 1496 200
200 393 200 565 200 1005 200 1571 200
190 393 190 566 190 1005 190 1571 190
190 413 190 595 190 1058 190 1653 190
180 413 180 595 180 1058 180 1654 180
180 436 180 628 180 1117 180 1745 180
170 436 170 628 170 1117 170 1745 170
170 462 170 665 170 1183 170 1848 170
160 462 160 665 160 1183 160 1848 160
160 491 160 707 160 1257 160 1963 160
150 491 150 707 150 1257 150 1964 150
150 524 150 754 150 1340 150 2094 150
140 524 140 754 140 1341 140 2094 140
140 561 140 808 140 1436 140 2244 140
130 561 130 808 130 1436 130 2244 130
130 604 130 870 130 1547 130 2417 130
120 604 120 870 120 1547 120 2417 120
120 654 120 942 120 1676 120 2618 120
110 655 110 943 110 1676 110 2618 110
110 714 110 1028 110 1828 110 2856 110
100 714 100 1028 100 1828 100 2856 100
100 785 100 1131 100 2011 100 3142 100
90 785 90 1131 90 2011 90 3142 90
90 873 90 1257 90 2234 90 3491 90
 Asreq Reinforcement
25_mm spacing_25 32_mm Spacing_32 mm2/m Diam. Spacing
mm mm
0 300 0 300 +ve
*
1636 300 2681 300 short span 245 8 200
1636 290 2681 290 +ve
1693 290 2773 290 long span 245 8 200
1693 280 2773 280
1753 280 2872 280
1753 270 2872 270
1818 270 2979 270
1818 260 2979 260
1888 260 3093 260
1888 250 3093 250
1963 250 3217 250
1964 240 3217 240
2045 240 3351 240
2045 230 3351 230
2134 230 3497 230
2134 220 3497 220
2231 220 3656 220
2231 210 3656 210
2337 210 3830 210
2338 200 3830 200
2454 200 4021 200
2454 190 4021 190
2584 190 4233 190
2584 180 4233 180
2727 180 4468 180
2727 170 4468 170
2887 170 4731 170
2888 160 4731 160
3068 160 5027 160
3068 150 5027 150
3272 150 5362 150
3273 140 5362 140
3506 140 5745 140
3506 130 5745 130
3776 130 6187 130
3776 120 6187 120
4091 120 6702 120
4091 110 6702 110
4462 110 7311 110
4463 100 7311 100
4909 100 8042 100
4909 90 8043 90
5454 90 8936 90
Asprovided
mm2/m

* deflection
251 also considered

251