BDC Session - Automatic Execution

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 Creado por Guest, modificado por última vez en ene 12, 2009

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When to Use: Upload programs where you use BDC session method to create Sessions,
which should later be executed using transaction SM35.
Requirements before you start: You need to know the BDC Session name, which is
usually an input parameter or is generated by the report programs.
Steps to execute BDC Session from the program:
Step 1 : Get BDC Queue ID
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OBJECT_SELECT'
EXPORTING
name = session name
session_creator = sy-uname
datatype = 'BDC'
client = sy-mandt
qstate =''
date_from = sy-datum
date_to = sy-datum
TABLES
apqitab = itab_apqi
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1.

Queue ID (QID) = itab_apqi-qid

Step 2: Get Session Info

Get Session info for the queue ID from table APQI.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM apqi INTO session WHERE qid = QID (from Step 1).

Step3: Lock BDC Queue

CALL FUNCTION 'ENQUEUE_BDC_QID'
EXPORTING
datatyp = session-datatyp
groupid = session-groupid
qid = session-qid
EXCEPTIONS
foreign_lock = 1
system_failure = 99.

Step4: OPEN JOB

DATA: jobname LIKE tbtco-jobname,
jobnumb LIKE rsjobinfo-jobnumb,
Jobname = wa_session-groupid.
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_OPEN'
EXPORTING
jobgroup = 'BATCH-INPUT'
jobname = jobname
sdlstrtdt = sy-datum
sdlstrttm = sy-uzeit
IMPORTING
jobcount = jobnumb
EXCEPTIONS
cant_create_job = 1
invalid_job_data = 2
jobname_missing = 3
OTHERS = 99.

Step5: Execute the Queue

Execute the QUEUE using Submit to Report RSBDCBTC.
SUBMIT rsbdcbtc
TO SAP-SPOOL
DESTINATION space
IMMEDIATELY space
KEEP IN SPOOL space
WITHOUT SPOOL DYNPRO
USER session-userid
VIA JOB jobname
NUMBER jobnumb
WITH queue_id EQ wa_session-qid
WITH mappe EQ jobname
WITH modus EQ 'N'
WITH logall EQ 'X' " Extended Log
AND RETURN.
If Sy-subrc = 0

Step6: Close Job

CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_CLOSE'

EXPORTING
jobcount = jobnumb
jobname = jobname
strtimmed = 'X'
targetsystem = '' " Target Host
EXCEPTIONS
cant_start_immediate =1
invalid_startdate =2
jobname_missing =3
job_close_failed =4
job_nosteps =5
job_notex =6
lock_failed =7
OTHERS = 99.
IF sy-subrc = 0
Step 7: Update Session info
UPDATE apqi SET qstate = 'S'
WHERE destsys = wa_session-destsys
AND destapp = wa_session-destapp
AND datatyp = wa_session-datatyp
AND groupid = wa_session-groupid
AND progid = wa_session-progid
AND formid = wa_session-formid
AND qattrib = wa_session-qattrib
AND qid = wa_session-qid.
COMMIT WORK.

Step 8: Delete Job

If Job Not closed (Sy-subrc <> 0 for step 5 or 6), delete Job.
CALL FUNCTION 'BP_JOB_DELETE'
EXPORTING
jobname = jobname
jobcount = jobnumb
forcedmode = 'X'
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 99.

Step 9: Unlock BDC queue

CALL FUNCTION 'DEQUEUE_BDC_QID'
EXPORTING
datatyp = wa_session-datatyp
groupid = wa_session-groupid
qid = wa_session-qid.