Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III

Monday 5:00 - 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes

Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
 PRINCIPLES OF CONCRETE DESIGN

References: NSCP Vol. 1 2015 Edition

Fundamentals in Concrete Design, AlCC

Syllabus:

1. INTRODUCTION

 Introduction
 Theory 3
 Excel
 Materials
 QUIZ 1

2. ELASTIC BEHAVIOR OF RC BEAMS

 Deflections of elastic beams

 QUIZ 1

3. ULTIMATE STRENGTH DESIGN METHOD (USD)

 Introduction
 Singly
 QUIZ 2
 Doubly
 T- Section
 QUIZ 3
 One-Way Slab/Stringer
 QUIZ 4
 Two-Way Slab
 QUIZ 5
 Shear
 QUIZ 6
 Torsion
 QUIZ 7
 Short Columns
 QUIZ 8
 Long Columns
 QUIZ 9
 Development Length
 QUIZ 10

FINALS/REMOVALS/COMPREHENSIVE EXAM

AMERICAN CONCRETE INSTITUTE (ACI) CODE

 THEORY III

Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III

Monday 5:00 - 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
 3PL
16

PL
4

3PL
16

Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III

Monday 5:00 - 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
 Pab 2 1 Pa 2 b Pab  a
MA  2
 2
 2 b  
L 2 L L  2
 wO
w(x)  x
L
dP  w(x) dx

FIXED - END MOMENTS : L

M B   dM B
dPx  L  x 
2 0

dM A  1 WO x 2
x  L  x  dx
L

L
L2 
L2 
0 L
M A   dM A
 x 
1 L
0
 3 3
L  x 4 dx
1 WO x L 0
x  L  x  dx
L

2
 2 L
L 0 L W  x 4L x 5 
L  30   
W0  L2 x 3 2Lx 4 x 5  L  4 5 0
    
L3  3 4 5 0 W0 L2

W0 L2 20

30

wL2 1  wL2 
MA    
30 2  20 
 1 1  1 
M A  wL2    
 30 2  20 
2
7wL
MA  MB
120

wL2 1  wL2 
MB    
20 2  30 
 1 1  1 
M B  wL2    
 20 2  30 
2
wL
MB 
15

MB
 8 8 20 x  2  8  x 
M B   dM B   dx
3 3 82

3  20x   8  x  dx
1 8 2
 2
8

3 8x 
20 8 2
  x 3 dx
64
8
20  8x 3 x 4 
   
63  3 4 
3
MB  90.49 kN/m

FINAL MOMENTS
1
M A  55.34   90.49  100.585 kNm
2
1
M B  90.49   55.34  118.16 kNm
2

W (x) = Wo x5 W = ax5
L5
dP = W dx when x = L, W= Wo
Wo = aL5
a = Wo
L5

Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III

Monday 5:00 - 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
 WO
WO  aL5  a 
L5

WO x 5
FIXED - END MOMENTS :
L L 5
 x 2  L  x
M B   dM B   L
dPx  L  x  dx
2
dM A  0 0 L2
L2
  x L  x  dx
WO L
W 5
 7 8
WOO5xx 5  x  2  L  x2
L L
L  x  L  x  L7 0

M  0 dM
M AB  dMBA  0 L5 dx
L L L
L 2
2
dx W  x 8L x 9 
0 0 L  7O   

W
WO
 L77O 0
L
L
 x L  x  dx
  x   L  2Lx  x  dx
7
6 2
8
2
L  8 9 0
L 0 WO  L9 x 9 
L    
 xx7 L  8 x9 L
8 9
W
WO L2 x2Lx L7  8 9
 
 L77O
L  87  9 8 0  9 
 0 W L2
MB  O
WO  L x  x 
9 9
W L 2L
9 9 9 72

 L77O  8  9   
L  7 8 9 
W 2 FINAL MOMENTS
WOOLL2
M AB  72
M
WO L2 1  WO L2  11WO L2
252 MA     
252 2  72WO x5 1008
FINAL MOMENTS L L 5
 x 2  L  x
M B   dM B   L dx
WO L2 1  WO L2  11WO L2
0 0 L2
MA    
252 2  72  1008
W L

 7O  x 7 L  x 8 dx
L 0

L
WO  x 8 L x 9 
 7   
L  8 9 0
WO  L9 x 9 
   
L7  8 9
W L2
MB  O
72

FINAL MOMENTS
WO L2 1  WO L2  11WO L2
MA    
252 2  72  1008

WO x n
W  X 
W(x)
Ln

FINAL - ENDS MOMENTS :

FIXED – END MOMENTS
WO x n
Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) L
 x  L and
L Introduction
n
x  Theory III
2

M A   dM A   L dx Notes
Monday 5:00 - 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 0 0 L2 Lecture
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
L
WO L
 n  2   x
0
n 1

L  2Lx  x dx
2 2

L
FINAL - ENDS MOMENTS :
WO x n
 x  L  x  2 WO L
 x  n  2  L  x  dx
L L n
L
M A   dM A   n  2 0
dx MB 
0 0 L2 L

WO L
n  2 0

 x  n  1 L2  2Lx  x 2 dx  W L
 
 n O2  x n  2 L  x n  3 dx
L
L 0

 
L
W L
W  x n  3L x n  4 
M B  LnnO22 0 xx  L  
WO L n n 1 22 2Lx n  2  x n  2 dx
L  x  dx  n O2   
L 0 L  n  3 n  4 0
L
W  Lx n  2 L2 2Lx n  3 x n  4 

 n O2  x n  2 L  x n  3 dx    
WO  Ln  4 Ln  4 
L 0 n  2 n3 n  4 0 n  3  n  4
L
Ln  2
 
WOO  xLnn  34L 2Lx nn  44  Ln  4  2
 n2    WO L
Ln  2  nn23 nn 34  0 n  4  MB 
 3  n  4  n 

W 
WOOL2 12 nn 24  16  12n 2  6  5n  n 2
Ln 4 7n L


 
Ln  2  n  3  2nn43  n  4  n  FINAL MOMENTS
2 2
WO 2W L OL  2 2 1
MBA 
M M A  WO L2   
 3 2nn43nn  4  n    2  n  3  n  4  n   2  2 3  n  4  n
 6n 
M A  WO L2  
 2 2  n  3  n  4  n  
FINAL MOMENTS
 2 2 1  2  n 
M A  WO L2     
  2  n  3  n  4  n   2  2 3  n  4  n   2  n 
 6n 
M A  WO L2  
 2 2  n  3  n  4  n  
Shear pt. of zero V
Diagram
X*
3wL
8

Reactions:

VL VR
VL VR

1 1 1 1
VL = wL + wL VR = wL - wL
2 8 2 8

5 3
VL = wL VR = - wL
8 8

At point of zero shear:

5
wL = w (x*)
8
5
x* = L
MPOS 8

V=0 1 5 5 1
MPOS = ﴾ L﴿ ﴾ wL﴿ - ﴾ wL2﴿
2 8 8 8

9
MPOS = wL2
128

Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III

Monday 5:00 - 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
 WO

A L B
1 1 1
MB = ﴾ 20 + + ﴿
2 30
wL2

1
MB= wL2
15

Reactions
Wo x* wL wL
L VL = -
6 15
1
VL= wL
10
x*
VL wL 1
= x* =W0 x2
10 2 W0 x*
L 2L
1
x* = L
5

MPOS

Pt. of zero V
bh
MPOS = bh -
x* 3
1 2bh
wL2 MPOS =
15 3
2
MPOS = x* VL – MA
3
vertex 2 1 wL
MPOS = L﴾ ﴿
3 5 10

MPOS = w L2
15 5

Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III

Monday 5:00 - 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
A C
B

DISTRIBUTION FACTORS
1
DFBA  8  1  0.428571  1 - DF 
BC
1 1 7
8 6 3

DFBC  0.571429

FIXED - END MOMENTS :

1
M AB  M BA   30 8  160 kN - m
2

12
1
M BC  M CB   30 6  90 kN - m
2

12

FINAL MOMENTS

MB { M

M
BA

BC
 160  70  0.428571  M
BC
 90  70  0.571429  130 kN - m
 130 kN-m

1
M A  M AB  160   70 0.428571  175 kN - m
2
Mc = - [FEMCB +1½ (FEMBC - FEMBA) DFBC]
M C  M CB   90   70 0.571429  70 kN - m
2

GENERAL FORMULA
M BC  FEM BC   FEM BA  FEM BC  DFBC CAÑETE CROSS
FORMULA
M BC  FEM BA * DFBC  1  DFBC  FEM BC

M B  FEM BA  DFBC  FEM BC  DFBA

1
M A  FEM AB   FEM BA  FEM BC  DFBA
2
1
M C  FEM CB   FEM BC  FEM BA  DFBC
2
MBC = MBA = MB

Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III

Monday5:00 – 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
 FEMAB FEMBC

DFBA DFBC
CAÑETE CROSS FORMULA FOR FINAL MOMENT @ B

DISTRIBUTION FACTORS
1
DFBA  7  0.41667
1 1
7 5

DFBC  0.58333
DISTRIBUTION FACTORS
1
DFBA  5  0.51613
FIXED - END MOMENTS : 1  .75
5 4
80  7 
M AB   70 kN - m
8 DFBC  0.48387
100  5
M BC   62.5 kN - m
8 FIXED - END MOMENTS :
FINAL MOMENTS
1
M B  70 0.58333  62.5  0.41667   66.875 kN - m M AB   30 5 2  62.5 kN - m
12
1
M A  70   70  62.5 0.41667   71.563 kN - m M BC 
1
 25 4 2  33.333  1.5  50 kN - m
2 12
1
M C  62.5   62.5 - 70  0.58333  60.313 kN - m FINAL MOMENTS
2 M B  62.5 0.48387   50  0.51613  56.0484 kN
1
M A  62.5   62.5  50 0.516123  65.7258 k
2
MC  0

Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III

Monday5:00 – 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
 DISTRIBUTION FACTORS 4 – SPAN SYMMETRY
1
DFBA  5  0.44444 1. Geometry MUST be symmetrical
1 1 2. Loading SHOULD be symmetrical
5 4

DFBC  0.55556

FIXED - END MOMENTS :

70  5
M AB   43.75 KNm  1.5  65.625 kN - m
8
90  4 
M BC   45 KNm  1.5  67.5 kN - m
8
FINAL MOMENTS
MA  0
M B  65.625  0.55556  67.5  0.44444  66.458 kN - m
MC  0

Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III

Monday5:00 – 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
DISTRIBUTION FACTORS FINAL MOMENTS
1 1
DFBC  6 
1
 0.35714 M A  0   0  37.5  0.64286    12.054 kN - m
1  1.2 11.2 2
6 4 M B  0  0.35714   37.5  0.64286   24.107 kN - m
4
1
M C  37.5   37.5 - 0  0.35714   44.196375 kN - m
DFBA  0.64286 2

FIXED - END MOMENTS :

M BA  0
50 6 
M BC   37.5 kN - m
8

Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III

Monday5:00 – 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
 DFBA  0.51613

DFBC  0.48387

FIXED - END MOMENTS :

1
M AB  M BA   30  5 2  62.5 kN - m
12
100 58.594
 2  2.51.5  35.156 
2
M BC  64.453 kN - m
4 2
100
 2  2.5 1.5  58.594 kN - m
2
M CB
4

FINAL MOMENTS
M B  62.5  0.48387  64.453  0.51612  63.508kN - m
1
M A  62.5   62.5  64.453 0.51613  61.996 kN - m
2
MC  0

Reinforced Concrete
Determine the moments Design
at A,((B,
RCD
and ––C.11 )) Introduction and Theory III
Reinforced Concrete Design RCD
Monday5:00 – 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Introduction and Theory
Lecture III
Notes
Monday5:00
Engr. Alberto–S.9:00 / Thursday
Cañete 6:00 – 9:00
- Professor Lecture
2k6 Notes
– 2k7
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
SOLUTIONS:

2WO x
W X    WO dP  W  x  dx
L

2WO x
W X    WO dP  W  x  dx
L

FIXED - END MOMENTS :

 x L  x 
2
L 2
FEM AB   WO  x  1 dx
L 2
L  L2


L WO  2
 L 2 L2
 2

 x  1 L x  2Lx  x dx
2 3

L 
WO L  2 4 3
   2Lx  4x  L x  L x  2Lx  x  dx
2 3 2 2

L2 L 2
 
WO L  2 4
    Lx  4Lx  5x  L x  dx
2 2 3

L2 L 2
 
L
W  L2 2 4L 3 5 4 2 5
 2O  x  x  x  x 
L  2 3 4 5L  L 2
 1 4 5 2 1 4 5 2 
 WO L2          
 2 3 4 5 8 24 64 160 
WO L2
   480  1280  1200  384  120  160  75  12
960
7
FEM AB  WO L2
960
  x  L  x
2
L 2
FEM BA   WO  x  1 dx
L 2
L  L2


L WO  2
 L 2 L2


 x  1 Lx  x dx
2 3

L 
WO L  3 2 4 3
  2x  L x  Lx  x  dx
2

L2 L 2

W L  2 4
 2O   Lx  3x  L x  dx
2 3

L L 2

L
WO  L 3 3 4 2 5
  3 x  4 x  5L x 
L2 L 2

 1 3 2 1 3 2 
 WO L2      
 3 4 5 8 64 320 
WO L2
   320  720  384  120  45  6
960
97
FEM BA  WO L2
960

FROM SYMMETRY :
7  97 13 13
FEM AB  FEM BA  WO L2  WO L2   30 6 2  117 kN - m
960 120 120
 3  4 
P L  L 
Pab 7  7  12 12
FEM BC  FEM CB     PL  120 7   205.71 kN - m
L L 49 49
1
FEM BC  205.71   205.71  80  268.565 kN - m
2
FEM CD  PL  80  1  80 kN - m

FINAL MOMENTS :
1
DFBA  6  0.60870 DFBC  0.3913
1 6  .75 7
0.6087
M A  117  117  268.565  70.871 kN - m
2
M B  117  0.3913  268.565  0.6087  209.26 kN - m
M C  80 kN - m

Determine the moment at A

Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III
Reinforced
Monday5:00 Concrete
– 9:00 /Design ( RCD
Thursday 6:00––19:00
) Introduction and TheoryNotes
Lecture III
Monday5:00
Engr. Alberto– S.
9:00 / Thursday
Cañete 6:00 – 9:00
- Professor Lecture
2k6Notes
– 2k7
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
Hints:
a.) w  x   A sinbx
b.) dP  w  x  dx
dPx 2  L  x 
L
c.) FEM AB  FEM BA   dx
0 L2
d.) Final Moment M A  1.5 FEM AB

W X   a sin bx a  20; b   L
 x  x
W X   20 sin dP  W  x  dx  20 sin dx
L L

FIXED - END MOMENTS :

dP x  ( L  x )
2
dM A  dM B 
L2
 x
FEM AB
20 L 
 FEM BA  2   sin 
 Lx  x dx
L 
2 3

L 0

 where :
L  x
 0
x 2 sin
L
dx  uv   v du

 x
Let u  x2 dv  sin dx
L
L x
du  2 x dx v   cos
 L
L
L  x  Lx 2  x L 2L x
 0
x 2 sin
L
dx   
 
cos
L
  0 -
0 
x cos
L
dx

L
 Lx 2  x 2L L x

 
cos
L
 
0  
0
x cos
L
dx

x
Let ux dv  cos dx
L
L x
du  dx v  sin
 L
L
 Lx  x
L
  L 2  x L L L x
 cos    2   x sin   2   0 sin dx
 L  0     L 
0
   L
L L
 Lx 2  x   L 2  x   L 3  x L
 cos     
2 x sin   2   cos 
  L  0     L 
0     L  0

 L3   L L
3 3

 - -  0    0 - 0  - 2    2   
         
3 3
 L3  L L 3  1   2   2 
 -  - 2    2    L     3    3 
   
  
  
       

L x
L  x 2 sin dx  0.1893 L4
0 L

Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III

Monday5:00 – 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
  x  x  x
L
 L 3L
x 3 sin
L L
 0 L
dx   - x 3
 
cos
L 
0

  0
x 2 cos
L
dx


Let u  x2 dv  cos dx
L
L  x
du  2x dx v sin
 L
L L
 x 3L  x  L 2
 x L
2


 
cos    
3  sin   6   
L 0   
 L 0  
 x
Let u  x dv  sin dx
L
L  x
du  dx v  cos
 L
L
 x  L  x
L
 2  L 
2
 x  L
3

x 3 sin
L
0 L
dx  -  x 3
 
cos
L 
0
 

3 x 
 
 sin 
L 
0
 

 6 x   c
 
 
L
 L  x
L
 2  L 
2
 x  L
3

 - x 3 cos   3 x   sin    6 x   cos
  L 0 
   L 
0 
  
 L4    L    L4  
 -   0    0 - 0  6      6
 3   0    0  0

          

L4  L4  4  1 6 
  6
 3 
  L     3 
    
 x
x 3 sin
L
0 L
dx  0.1248 L4
FIXED - END MOMENTS :
20
FEM AB  FEM BA   0.1893  0.1248 L4
L2
20
  0.1893 - 0.124810 4
10 2
 129 kN - m

FINAL MOMENTS :
1
M A  FEM AB  FEM BA  129  0.5(129)
2
 193.50kN - m

QUIZ 1: THEORY III

1. Determine the maximum moments and shears of the beam shown below.
Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III
Monday5:00 – 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
 1  1.5 
M CB  (30)(1.5)   11 .25 kN  m
2  3 

From steel handbook p. M  34

2 2
wL 70( 7 )
M CD    114 .33 kN  m
30 30
3wL2 3(70)(7 ) 2
M DC    64.3125 kN  m
160 160

OR
2W0
w
LX
L/2 2W0 2 2w L / 2
M CD   3
x ( L  x ) 2 dx  3  ( L2 x 2  2 Lx 3  x 4 ) dx
0 L L 0
L/2
2w  1 2 3 2 4 1 5 
 L x  Lx  x 
L3  3 4 5 0
2w  1 1 1   1 
 3 
    2 wL ( 20  15  3)
2

L  24 32 160   480 
2 wL2 wL2
 
60 30

L/2
L/2 2w 3 2 w  Lx 4 Lx 5   1 1 
M CD   x ( L  x ) dx      2 wL2   
0 L3 L3  4 5 0  64 160 
2 wL2 3wL2
 (15  6)  From Steel Handbook p. M - 31
960
Reinforced Concrete Design160
( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III
5wL2 5(70)(7) 2
Monday5:00 – 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00M CD    89.323 kN  m Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 192 192 2k6 – 2k7
11wL2 11(70)(7) 2
M DC    196.51 kN  m
192 192
 OR
w  W0
L/2
L/2 w w 1 2 1 
M DC   2
x ( L  x ) 2 dx  2  L2 x 2  Lx 3  x 4 
0 L L 2 3 4 0
1 1 1  wL2
 wL2     ( 24  16  3)
 8 12 64  192
11
 wL2
192
L/2
L/2 w 2 w 1 1 
M CD   2
x ( L  x )dx  2  Lx 3  x 4 
0 L L 3 4 0
 1 1  wL2
 wL2    (8  3)
 24 64  192
5
 wL2
192

FEM ' s
1
M CD  (30)(7) 2  144.33  89.323  326.151 kN  m
12
1
M DC  (30)(7) 2  64.3125  196.51  383.32 kN  m
12
1
 M CD  326.15  (383.52)  517.91 kN  m
2

I CD  3(7) 3  1029 I CA  (3.5) 4  150.0625

0.75(1029) / 7
DFCD  
0.75(1029) 150.0625

7 4

2. Draw the shear and moment diagram.

Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III

Monday5:00 – 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
 35(2.5) 2
M CD  70(2.5)   284.38 kNm
2
1
DFBA  8  0.52 DFBA  0.48
1  0.75
8 6.5
wL2 50(8) 2 wL2 50(8) 2
FEM BC    106.67 kNm FEM BA    160 kNm
30 30 20 20
400(3)(3.5) 2 500(5)(1.5) 2
FEM BC    481.06 kNm
(6.5) 2 (6.5) 2
400(3) 2 (3.5) 500(5) 2 (1.5)
FEM CB    742.01 kNm
(6.5) 2 (6.5) 2
742.01  284.38
FEM BC  481.06   709.875 kNm
2
M 's
1
M A  106.6  (709.875  160)( 0.52)  36.303 kNm
2
M B  709.875(0.52)  160(0.48)  445.935 kNm

1  1  
R A     (50)(8) 2   36.2975  292.335
8  6  
V AB  6.386358 kN 

1
VBA  (50)(8)  VAB  193.6136 kN
2
 500(1.5)  400(3.5)  RA (14.5)
3.5 1.5 445.9394  284.38
VBC  400 1 * 1500 *  8  
RB   6.5 (50)(8   6.5  6284
6).5 .5 .38 
6.5 
VBC  355.6253
2
kN 3  
Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 )  36and
 Introduction Theory III 
.3975
1
Monday5:00 – 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 V
RCB  343. 37
 400kN Lecture
 500 * 5  445
* 3  292.33
.9394Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor
B 6.5 2k6 – 2k7
VCB  544.3747 kN
 1  35(2.5) 2 1 8 
RC   36.2975  RB (9)  R A (17)  400(6)  500(4)   (50)(8)  9  
2.5  2 2 3  
RC  815.469 kN 

VCD  70  35( 2.5)  157.5 kN

@ SPAN BC
x 3m
M pos  Vbc * x  M b  355.6253(3)  445.9394
M pos  620.9365 kN - m
@ SPAN CD
wL2 35(4)
M pos  
8 8
M pos  70 kN - m

@ SPAN AB
2
M pos  Vab * x  M a
3 y 50 50 x
 ;w  y 
M pos  42.38949kN - m x 8 8
1
wx  6.3863
2
6.3863 * 2 * 8
x  1.92955 m
50

Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III

Monday5:00 – 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7
Reinforced Concrete Design ( RCD – 1 ) Introduction and Theory III
Monday5:00 – 9:00 / Thursday 6:00 – 9:00 Lecture Notes
Engr. Alberto S. Cañete - Professor 2k6 – 2k7