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 Series ONS SET-1
·¤æðÇU Ù´.
Code No. 55/1/N
ÚUæðÜ Ù´. ÂÚUèÿææÍèü ·¤æðÇU ·¤æ𠩞æÚU-ÂéçSÌ·¤æ ·ð¤ ×é¹-ÂëcÆU
Roll No. ÂÚU ¥ßàØ çܹð´Ð
Candidates must write the Code on the
title page of the answer-book.

· ·ë¤ÂØæ Áæ¡¿ ·¤ÚU Üð´ ç·¤ §â ÂýàÙ-˜æ ×ð´ ×éçÎýÌ ÂëcÆU 16 ãñ´Ð
· ÂýàÙ-˜æ ×ð´ ÎæçãÙð ãæÍ ·¤è ¥æðÚU çΰ »° ·¤æðÇU ِÕÚU ·¤æð ÀUæ˜æ ©žæÚU-ÂéçSÌ·¤æ ·ð¤ ×é¹-ÂëcÆU ÂÚU çܹð´Ð
· ·ë¤ÂØæ Áæ¡¿ ·¤ÚU Üð´ ç·¤ §â ÂýàÙ-˜æ ×ð´ 26 ÂýàÙ ãñ´Ð
· ·ë¤ÂØæ ÂýàÙ ·¤æ ©žæÚU çܹÙæ àæéM¤ ·¤ÚUÙð âð ÂãÜð, ÂýàÙ ·¤æ ·ý¤×æ´·¤ ¥ßàØ çܹð´Ð
· §â ÂýàÙ-Â˜æ ·¤æð ÂɸÙð ·ð¤ çÜ° 15 ç×ÙÅU ·¤æ â×Ø çÎØæ »Øæ ãñÐ ÂýàÙ-Â˜æ ·¤æ çßÌÚU‡æ Âêßæüq ×ð´
10.15 ÕÁð ç·¤Øæ Áæ°»æÐ 10.15 ÕÁð âð 10.30 ÕÁð Ì·¤ ÀUæ˜æ ·ð¤ßÜ ÂýàÙ-Â˜æ ·¤æð Âɸð´»ð ¥æñÚU §â
¥ßçÏ ·ð¤ ÎæñÚUæÙ ß𠩞æÚ-ÂéçSÌ·¤æ ÂÚU ·¤æð§ü ©žæÚU Ùãè´ çܹð´»ðÐ
· Please check that this question paper contains 16 printed pages.
· Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written
on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
· Please check that this question paper contains 26 questions.
· Please write down the Serial Number of the question before attempting
it.
· 15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper
will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will
read the question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book
during this period.

ÖæñçÌ·¤ çߙææÙ (âñhæç‹Ì·¤)

PHYSICS (Theory)

çÙÏæüçÚUÌ â×Ø Ñ 3 ƒæ‡ÅðU ¥çÏ·¤Ì× ¥´·¤ Ñ 70

Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 70

55/1/N 1 P.T.O.
 Study Materials
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 to 12 (Math & Science)
Revision Notes for Class 6 to 12 (Math & Science)
RD Sharma Solutions for Class 6 to 12 Mathematics
RS Aggarwal Solutions for Class 6, 7 & 10 Mathematics
Important Questions for Class 6 to 12 (Math & Science)
CBSE Sample Papers for Class 9, 10 & 12 (Math &
Science)
Important Formula for Class 6 to 12 Math
CBSE Syllabus for Class 6 to 12
Lakhmir Singh Solutions for Class 9 & 10
Previous Year Question Paper
CBSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Paper
CBSE Class 10 Previous Year Question Paper
JEE Main & Advanced Question Paper
NEET Previous Year Question Paper

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âæ×æ‹Ø çÙÎðüàæ Ñ
(i) âÖè ÂýàÙ ¥çÙßæØü ãñ´Ð §â ÂýàÙ-˜æ ×ð´ ·é¤Ü 26 ÂýàÙ ãñ´Ð
(ii) §â ÂýàÙ-Â˜æ ·ð¤ 5 Öæ» ãñ´ Ñ ¹‡ÇU ¥, ¹‡ÇU Õ, ¹‡ÇU â, ¹‡ÇU Î ¥æñÚU ¹‡ÇU ØÐ
(iii) ¹‡ÇU ¥ ×ð´ 5 ÂýàÙ ãñ´, ÂýˆØð·¤ ·¤æ 1 ¥´·¤ ãñÐ ¹‡ÇU Õ ×ð´ 5 ÂýàÙ ãñ´, ÂýˆØð·¤ ·ð¤ 2 ¥´·¤ ãñ´Ð
¹‡ÇU â ×ð´ 12 ÂýàÙ ãñ´, ÂýˆØð·¤ ·ð¤ 3 ¥´·¤ ãñ´Ð ¹‡ÇU Î ×ð´ 4 ¥´·¤ ·¤æ °·¤ ×êËØæÏæçÚUÌ ÂýàÙ ãñ ¥æñÚU
¹‡ÇU Ø ×ð´ 3 ÂýàÙ ãñ´, ÂýˆØð·¤ ·ð¤ 5 ¥´·¤ ãñ´Ð
(iv) ÂýàÙ-˜æ ×ð´ â×»ý ÂÚU ·¤æð§ü çß·¤Ë Ùãè´ ãñÐ ÌÍæçÂ, Îæð ¥´·¤æð´ ßæÜð °·¤ ÂýàÙ ×ð´, ÌèÙ ¥´·¤æð´ ßæÜð
°·¤ ÂýàÙ ×ð´ ¥æñÚU Âæ¡¿ ¥´·¤æð´ ßæÜð ÌèÙæð´ ÂýàÙæð´ ×ð´ ¥æ‹ÌçÚU·¤ ¿ØÙ ÂýÎæÙ ç·¤Øæ »Øæ ãñÐ °ðâð ÂýàÙæð´
×𴠥淤æð çΰ »° ¿ØÙ ×ð´ âð ·ð¤ßÜ °·¤ ÂýàÙ ãè ·¤ÚUÙæ ãñÐ
(v) Áãæ¡ ¥æßàØ·¤ ãæð ¥æ çِÙçÜç¹Ì ÖæñçÌ·¤ çÙØÌæ´·¤æð´ ·ð¤ ×æÙæð´ ·¤æ ©ÂØæð» ·¤ÚU â·¤Ìð ãñ´ Ñ
c533108 m/s

h56.63310234 Js

e51.6310219 C

m054p31027 T m A21

e058.854310212 C2 N21 m22

1
593109 N m2 C22
4 p ε0

§Üð€ÅþUæòÙ ·¤æ ÎýÃØ×æÙ59.1310231 kg

‹ØêÅþUæòÙ ·¤æ ÎýÃØ×æÙ51.675310227 kg
ÂýæðÅUæòÙ ·¤æ ÎýÃØ×æÙ51.673310227 kg
¥æßæð»æÎýæð ⴁØæ56.02331023 ÂýçÌ »ýæ× ×æðÜ
ÕæðËÅ÷U$Á×æÙ çÙØÌæ´·¤51.38310223 JK21

55/1/N 2
General Instructions :

(i) All questions are compulsory. There are 26 questions in all.

(ii) This question paper has five sections : Section A, Section B, Section C, Section D
and Section E.

(iii) Section A contains five questions of one mark each, Section B contains five questions
of two marks each, Section C contains twelve questions of three marks each,
Section D contains one value based question of four marks and Section E contains
three questions of five marks each.

(iv) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in one
question of two marks, one question of three marks and all the three questions of
five marks weightage. You have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions.

(v) You may use the following values of physical constants wherever necessary.

c533108 m/s

h56.63310234 Js

e51.6310219 C

m054p31027 T m A21

e058.854310212 C2 N21 m22

1
593109 N m2 C22
4 p ε0

Mass of electron59.1310231 kg

Mass of neutron51.675310227 kg

Mass of proton51.673310227 kg

Avogadro’s number56.02331023 per gram mole

Boltzmann constant51.38310223 JK21

55/1/N 3 P.T.O.
 ¹‡ÇU - ¥
SECTION - A

1. ç˜æ’Øæ ‘r’ ·ð¤ ç·¤âè ¿æÂ, çÁâ·ð¤ ·ð¤‹Îý ÂÚU ·¤æð§ü ¥‹Ø ¥æßðàæ ‘q’ çSÍÌ ãñ, ·ð¤ ¿æÚUæð´ ¥æðÚU ç·¤âè 1
¥æßðàæ Q ·¤æð »çÌ ·¤ÚUæÙð ×ð´ ç·¤ÌÙæ ·¤æØü ç·¤Øæ ÁæÌæ ãñ?
What is the amount of work done in moving a point charge Q around a circular
arc of radius ‘r’ at the centre of which another point charge ‘q’ is
located ?

2. ç·¤âè ¥æßðàæ ßæã·¤ ·¤è »çÌàæèÜÌæ ·¤è ÂçÚUÖæáæ çÜç¹°Ð §â·¤æ çߟææ´çÌ ·¤æÜ âð €Øæ â´Õ´Ï 1
ãñ?
Define mobility of a charge carrier. What is its relation with relaxation
time ?

3. ¥æßðçàæÌ ·¤‡æ ·¤è ·é¤‡ÇUçÜÙè »çÌ ·¤æ €Øæ ·¤æÚU‡æ ãæð â·¤Ìæ ãñ? 1
What can be the cause of helical motion of a charged particle ?

4. ·é¤ãÚðU âð ãæð·¤ÚU ã× SÂcÅU €Øæð´ Ùãè´ Îð¹ ÂæÌð? §â·ð¤ çÜ° ©žæÚUÎæØè ÂçÚUƒæÅUÙæ ·¤æ Ùæ× 1
çÜç¹°Ð
Why can’t we see clearly through fog ? Name the phenomenon responsible
for it.

5. 2 MHz ¥æßëçžæ ·¤è ç·¤âè ßæã·¤ ÌÚ´U» ÂÚU ·¤æð§ü 5 kHz ¥æßëçžæ ·¤æ çâ‚ÙÜ ¥æØæ× ×æòÇéUçÜÌ 1
ãñÐ ©ˆÂóæ Âæàßü Õñ‡ÇUæð´ ·¤è ¥æßëçžæØæ¡ €Øæ ãñ´?
A signal of 5 kHz frequency is amplitude modulated on a carrier wave of
frequency 2 MHz. What are the frequencies of the side bands produced ?

55/1/N 4
 ¹‡ÇU - Õ
SECTION - B

6. ÁÕ ç·¤âè 0.1 m ܐÕð ÌæÚU ·ð¤ çâÚUæð´ ÂÚU 5V çßÖßæ‹ÌÚU Ü»æØæ ÁæÌæ ãñ, Ìæð §Üð€ÅþUæòÙæð´ ·¤è 2
¥Âßæã ¿æÜ 2.531024 m/s ãæðÌè ãñÐ ØçÎ ÌæÚU ×ð´ §Üð€ÅþUæòÙ ƒæÙˆß 831028 m23 ãñ, Ìæð
ÌæÚU ·ð¤ ÂÎæÍü ·¤è ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ·¤Ìæ ÂçÚU·¤çÜÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
When 5V potential difference is applied across a wire of length 0.1 m, the drift
speed of electrons is 2.531024 m/s. If the electron density in the wire is
831028 m23, calculate the resistivity of the material of wire.

7. ç·¤âè ÂýæðÅUæòÙ ÌÍæ a-·¤‡æ ·¤æð â×æÙ çßÖßæ‹ÌÚU âð ˆßçÚUÌ ç·¤Øæ »Øæ ãñÐ §Ù×ð´ âð 緤ⷤè 2
(i) Îð Õýæò‚Üè ÌÚ´U»ÎñƒØü ¥çÏ·¤, ¥æñÚU (ii) »çÌÁ ª¤Áæü ·¤× ãñ? ¥ÂÙ𠩞æÚU ·¤è ÂéçcÅU ·¤èçÁ°Ð
A proton and an a particle are accelerated through the same potential
difference. Which one of the two has (i) greater de-Broglie wavelength, and
(ii) less kinetic energy ? Justify your answer.

8. ãæ§ÇþUæðÁÙ ÂÚU×æ‡æé ·ð¤ ©ˆâÁüÙ SÂð€ÅþU× ×ð´ Ha-ÚðU¹æ°´ ·¤Õ ÂýæŒÌ ãæðÌè ãñ´? §â â´·ý¤×‡æ ×ð´ 2
©ˆâçÁüÌ È¤æðÅUæòÙ ·¤è ¥æßëçžæ ÂçÚU·¤çÜÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
¥Íßæ
ãæ§ÇþUæðÁÙ ÂÚU×æ‡æé ×ð´ ÁÕ §Üð€ÅþUæòÙ n5: âð n51 ÂÚU ·ê¤ÎæÙ ·¤ÚUÌæ ãñ, ÌÕ ©ˆâçÁüÌ çßç·¤ÚU‡ææð´
·¤è ÌÚ´U»ÎñƒØü ÂçÚU·¤çÜÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
When is Ha line in the emission spectrum of hydrogen atom obtained ?
Calculate the frequency of the photon emitted during this transition.
OR
1
Calculate the wavelength of radiation emitted when electron in a hydrogen
atom jumps from n5: to n51.

9. ¥æÏæÚU Õñ‡ÇU çâ‚ÙÜ ·¤æð âèÏð ãè ÂýðçáÌ €Øæð´ Ùãè´ ç·¤Øæ ÁæÌæ? ·¤æð§ü Îæð ·¤æÚU‡æ çÜç¹°Ð 2
Why is base band signal not transmitted directly ? Give any two reasons.

55/1/N 5 P.T.O.
10. ¥æÚðU¹ ×ð´ Îàææü° ¥ÙéâæÚU ·¤æð§ü ç·¤ÚU‡æ PQ çÂý•× BAC ·ð¤ ¥ÂßÌèü Ȥܷ¤ BA ÂÚU ¥æÂçÌÌ 2

ãæð·¤ÚU §â·ð¤ ¥‹Ø ¥ÂßÌèü Ȥܷ¤ AC âð RS ·ð¤ M¤Â ×ð´ §â Âý·¤æÚU çÙ»üÌ ãæðÌè ãñ, ç·¤ AQ5AR
ãæðÐ ØçÎ çÂý•× ·¤æð‡æ A5608 ÌÍæ çÂý•× ·ð¤ ÂÎæÍü ·¤æ ¥ÂßÌüÙæ´·¤ 3 ãñ, Ìæð ·¤æð‡æ u
ÂçÚU·¤çÜÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð

A ray PQ incident on the refracting face BA is refracted in the prism BAC as

shown in the figure and emerges from the other refracting face AC as RS such
that AQ5AR. If the angle of prism A5608 and refractive index of material
of prism is 3 , calculate angle u.

¹‡ÇU - â
SECTION - C

11. ç·¤âè °·¤â×æÙ ¥æßðçàæÌ »æðÜèØ ¹æðÜ ·ð¤ ·¤æÚU‡æ (i) ¹æðÜ ·ð¤ ÕæãÚU ÌÍæ (ii) ¹æðÜ ·ð¤ ÖèÌÚU 3
ç·¤âè çՋÎé ÂÚU çßléÌ÷ ÿæð˜æ ÌèßýÌæ ™ææÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð ¹æðÜ ·ð¤ ·ð¤‹Îý âð ÎêÚUè ¥æñÚU çßléÌ÷ ÿæð˜æ ·ð¤
Õè¿ »ýæȤ ¹è´ç¿°Ð
Find the electric field intensity due to a uniformly charged spherical shell at
a point (i) outside the shell and (ii) inside the shell. Plot the graph of electric
field with distance from the centre of the shell.

55/1/N 6
12. 1.5 V emf ·ð¤ Îæð âßüâ× âðÜæð´ ·¤æð Âæàßü ×ð´ â´ØæðçÁÌ ·¤ÚU·ð¤ Âæàßü ×ð´ â´ØæðçÁÌ 7 V ·ð¤ Îæð 3

ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ·¤æð´ ·ð¤ Õæs ÂçÚUÂÍ ·¤æð çßléÌ÷ ·¤è ¥æÂêçÌü ·¤è »Øè ãñÐ ¥çÌ ©“æ ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ ·ð¤ ç·¤âè
ßæðËÅU×èÅUÚU âð §Ù âðÜæð´ ·¤è ÅUç×üÙÜ ßæðËÅUÌæ 1.4 V ×æÂè ÁæÌè ãñÐ ÂýˆØð·¤ âðÜ ·¤æ ¥æ‹ÌçÚU·¤
ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ ÂçÚU·¤çÜÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
Two identical cells of emf 1.5 V each joined in parallel supply energy to an
external circuit consisting of two resistances of 7 V each joined in parallel. A
very high resistance voltmeter reads the terminal voltage of cells to be 1.4 V.
Calculate the internal resistance of each cell.

13. °çÂØÚU ·¤æ ÂçÚUÂÍèØ çÙØ× çÜç¹°Ð §â çÙØ× ·¤æ ©ÂØæð» ·¤ÚU·ð¤ âèÏð ¥Ù‹Ì çßléÌ÷ ßæãè 3
¿æÜ·¤ ·¤æ ¿éÕ·¤èØ ÿæð˜æ ™ææÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð ¿éÕ·¤èØ ÿæð˜æ ÚðU¹æ°¡ çSÍÚU çßléÌ÷ ÿæð˜æ ÚðU¹æ¥æð´ âð
ç·¤â Âý·¤æÚU çÖóæ ãæðÌè ãñ´?
¥Íßæ
â槀ÜæðÅþUæòÙ ·¤æ çâhæ‹Ì çÜç¹°Ð Øã Îàææü§° ç·¤ â槀ÜæðÅþUæòÙ ×ð´ ·¤‡ææð´ ·¤æ ÂçÚU·ý¤×‡æ-·¤æÜ
©Ù·¤è ¿æÜæð´ ÂÚU çÙÖüÚU Ùãè´ ·¤ÚUÌæÐ â槀ÜæðÅþUæòÙ ·ð¤ Âý¿æÜÙ ·ð¤ çÜ° Øã »é‡æ ¥æßàØ·¤ €Øæð´
ãñ?
State Ampere’s circuital law. Use this law to find magnetic field due to straight
infinite current carrying wire. How are the magnetic field lines different from
the electrostatic field lines ?
OR
State the principle of a cyclotron. Show that the time period of revolution of
particles in a cyclotron is independent of their speeds. Why is this property
necessary for the operation of a cyclotron ?

14. (i) ÁÕ ç·¤âè AC dæðÌ ·¤æð ç·¤âè ¥æÎàæü â´ÏæçÚU˜æ âð â´ØæðçÁÌ ç·¤Øæ ÁæÌæ, Ìæð Øã Îàææü§° 3
ç·¤ °·¤ ÂêÚðU ¿·ý¤ ×ð´ dæðÌ mæÚUæ ¥æÂêÌü ¥æñâÌ àæç€Ì àæê‹Ø ãæðÌè ãñÐ
(ii) ·¤æð§ü ÕËÕ ç·¤âè ÂçÚUßÌèü â´ÏæçÚU˜æ âð A.C. dæðÌ âð Ÿæð‡æè ·ý¤× ×ð´ â´ØæðçÁÌ ãñÐ §â ÕËÕ
·¤è ¿×·¤ ·¤æð €Øæ ãæðÌæ ãñ ÁÕ ÂçÚUÂÍ ×𴠌ܻ Ü»æ çÎØæ ÁæÌæ ãñ ¥æñÚU â´ÏæçÚU˜æ ·¤è
ÏæçÚUÌæ ·¤æð ÏèÚðU-ÏèÚðU ƒæÅUæØæ ÁæÌæ ãñ?

55/1/N 7 P.T.O.
 (i) When an AC source is connected to an ideal capacitor, show that the
average power supplied by the source over a complete cycle is zero.
(ii) A bulb is connected in series with a variable capacitor and an A.C. source
as shown. What happens to the brightness of the bulb when the key is
plugged in and capacitance of the capacitor is gradually reduced ?

15. çßléÌ÷ ¿éÕ·¤èØ ÌÚ´U»´ð ç·¤â Âý·¤æÚU ©ˆÂóæ ãæðÌè ãñ´? §Ù ÌÚ´U»æð´ ·¤è ª¤Áæü ·¤æ dæðÌ €Øæ ãæðÌæ ãñ? 3

z-¥ÿæ ·ð¤ ¥ÙéçÎàæ â´¿ÚU‡æ ·¤ÚUÙð ßæÜè ç·¤âè çßléÌ÷-¿éÕ·¤èØ ÌÚ´U» ·ð¤ çßléÌ÷ °ß´ ¿éÕ·¤èØ
ÿæð˜ææð´ ·ð¤ çÜ° »ç‡æÌèØ ÃØ´ÁÙ çÜç¹°Ð çßléÌ÷ ¿éÕ·¤èØ ÌÚ´U»æ𴠷𤠷¤æð§ü Îæð »é‡æ çÜç¹°Ð
How are electromagnetic waves produced ? What is the source of energy of
these waves ? Write mathematical expressions for electric and magnetic fields
of an electromagnetic wave propagating along the z-axis. Write any two
important properties of electromagnetic waves.

16. (i) Âý·¤æàæ ·ð¤ âƒæÙ ×æŠØ× âð çßÚUÜ ×æŠØ× ×ð´ »×Ù ·¤ÚUÙð ·ð¤ Âý·¤ÚU‡æ ×ð´ ã槻ð‹â ·ð¤ ÌÚ´U» 3

çâhæ‹Ì ·ð¤ ¥æÏæÚU ÂÚU SÙðÜ ·¤æ çÙØ× ÃØéˆÂóæ ·¤èçÁ°Ð

(ii) â×ÌÜ ÌÚ´U»æ»ý ¥æñÚU »æðÜèØ ÌÚ´U»æ»ý ·ð¤ Õè¿ çßÖðÎÙ ·¤ÚUÙð ·ð¤ çÜ° ¥æÚðU¹ ¹è´ç¿°Ð
(i) Derive Snell’s law on the basis of Huygen’s wave theory when light is
travelling from a denser to a rarer medium.
(ii) Draw the sketches to differentiate between plane wavefront and spherical
wavefront.

17. ¥æ§´SÅUèÙ ·¤è Âý·¤æàæ-çßléÌ÷ â×è·¤ÚU‡æ çܹÙð ×ð´ ©ÂØæð» ãæðÙð ßæÜð ȤæðÅUæòÙæð´ ·ð¤ Îæð ×ãˆßÂê‡æü 3

»é‡ææð´ ·¤æ ©ËÜð¹ ·¤èçÁ°Ð ¥æ§´SÅUèÙ ·¤è â×è·¤ÚU‡æ ·¤æ ©ÂØæð» ·¤ÚU·ð¤ ÌÍæ Âýæâ´ç»·¤ ÚUæçàæØæð´
·ð¤ Õè¿ ¥æßàØ·¤ »ýæȤ ¹è´¿·¤ÚU (i) çÙÚUæðÏè çßÖß, ¥æñÚU (ii) ÎðãÜè ¥æßëçžæ ·¤è ÂçÚUÖæáæ
çÜç¹°Ð
State two important properties of photon which are used to write Einstein’s
photoelectric equation. Define (i) stopping potential and (ii) threshold
frequency, using Einstein’s equation and drawing necessary plot between
relevant quantities.

55/1/N 8
18. (i) ©Ù Îæð ×ãˆßÂê‡æü Âýç·ý¤Øæ¥æð´ ·¤æ Ùæ× çÜç¹° Áæð pn â´çÏ ÕÙÌð â×Ø ãæðÌè ãñ´Ð 3

(ii) Âê‡æü ÌÚ´U» çÎcÅU·¤æÚUè ·¤æ çßléÌ÷ ÂçÚUÂÍ çÙßðàæè ¥æñÚU çÙ»üÌ ÌÚ´U» M¤Âæð´ âçãÌ ¹è´ç¿°Ð
â´ÿæð ×ð´ ÃØæØæ ·¤èçÁ° ç·¤ çÙ»üÌ ßæðËÅUÌæ/ÏæÚUæ ç·¤â Âý·¤æÚU °·¤ çÎçàæ·¤ ãæðÌè ãñÐ

(i) Name two important processes that occur during the formation of a pn
junction.

(ii) Draw the circuit diagram of a full wave rectifier along with the input and
output waveforms. Briefly explain how the output voltage/current is
unidirectional.

19. (i) ª¤Áæü Õñ‡ÇU ¥æÚðU¹ ·ð¤ ¥æÏæÚU ÂÚU ç·¤âè ¿æÜ·¤ ¥æñÚU ¥Ïü¿æÜ·¤ ·ð¤ Õè¿ çßÖðÎÙ ·¤èçÁ°Ð 3

(ii) Ùè¿ð çΰ »° ¥æÚðU¹ ×ð´ ç·¤âè »ðÅU ·ð¤ çÙßðàæè ÌÚ´U» M¤Â (A, B) ÌÍæ çÙ»üÌ ÌÚ´U» M¤Â (Y)
Îàææü° »° ãñ´Ð §â »ðÅU ·¤æð Âã¿æçÙ°, §â·¤è âˆØ×æÙ âæÚU‡æè çÜç¹° ¥æñÚU Ì·ü¤ ÂýÌè·¤
¹è´ç¿°Ð

55/1/N 9 P.T.O.
 (i) Distinguish between a conductor and a semi conductor on the basis of
energy band diagram.
(ii) The following figure shows the input waveforms (A, B) and the output
waveform (Y) of a gate. Identify the gate, write its truth table and draw
its logic symbol.

20. ¥æ·¤æàæ ÌÚ´U»æð´ mæÚUæ ÂýâæÚU‡æ €Øæ ãñ? ©Ù ·¤æÚU·¤æð´ ·¤æ ©ËÜð¹ ·¤èçÁ° Áæð §Ù·ð¤ ÂýâæÚU‡æ ·ð¤ 3
ÂçÚUâÚU ·¤æð âèç×Ì ·¤ÚUÌð ãñ´Ð ¥æ·¤æàæ ÌÚ´U»æð´ mæÚUæ ÂýâæÚU‡æ ·ð¤ çÜ° Îæ𠰋ÅðUÙæ¥æð´ ·ð¤ Õè¿ ·¤è
¥çÏ·¤Ì× ÎëçcÅU ÚðU¹èØ ÎêÚUè ·ð¤ çÜ° ÃØ´Á·¤ ÂýæŒÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
What is space wave propagation ? State the factors which limit its range of
propagation. Derive an expression for the maximum line of sight distance
between two antennas for space wave propagation.

21. (a) ç·¤âè ÚUðçÇUØæð°ç€ÅUß ÙæçÖ·¤ ·ð¤ Ù×êÙð ·ð¤ ÚðUçÇUØæð°ç€ÅUß ÿæØ ·¤è ÎÚU ·ð¤ çÙØ× ·ð¤ çÜ° 3

»ç‡æÌèØ ÃØ´Á·¤ ÃØéˆÂóæ ·¤èçÁ°Ð

(b) ç·¤âè çΰ »° ÚðUçÇUØæð°ç€ÅUß ÙæçÖ·¤ ·¤è ¥æñâÌ ¥æØé ©â·ð¤ ÿæØ-çSÍÚUæ´·¤ (ç߃æÅUÙ-
çSÍÚUæ´·¤) âð ç·¤â Âý·¤æÚU â´Õ´çÏÌ ãñ?
(a) Derive the mathematical expression for law of radioactive decay for a
sample of a radioactive nucleus.
(b) How is the mean life of a given radioactive nucleus related to the decay
constant ?

55/1/N 10
22. (i) ·¤æð§ü ÂÎæü ç·¤âè çÕÕ âð 100 cm ÎêÚUè ÂÚU çSÍÌ ãñÐ §â ÂÎðü ÂÚU ç·¤âè ©žæÜ Üð´â ·¤è 3

Îæð çSÍçÌØæð´, çÁÙ·ð¤ Õè¿ ·¤è ÎêÚUè 20 cm ãñ, ·ð¤ çÜ° ÂýçÌçÕÕ ÕÙÌð ãñ´Ð Üð´â ·¤è
Ȥæð·¤â ÎêÚUè ÂçÚU·¤çÜÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
(ii) ·¤æð§ü ¥çÖâæÚUè Üð´â ç·¤âè ¥ÂâæÚUè Üð´â ·ð¤ â×æÿæ âÂ·ü¤ ×ð´ ÚU¹æ ãñ ÌÍæ ÎæðÙæð´ Üð´âæð´ ·¤è
Ȥæð·¤â ÎêçÚUØæ´ â×æÙ ãñ´Ð §â â´ØæðÁÙ ·¤æ Ȥæð·¤â ÎêÚUè €Øæ ãñ?
(i) A screen is placed at a distance of 100 cm from an object. The image of
the object is formed on the screen by a convex lens for two different
locations of the lens separated by 20 cm. Calculate the focal length of
the lens used.
(ii) A converging lens is kept coaxially in contact with a diverging lens - both
the lenses being of equal focal length. What is the focal length of the
combination ?

¹‡ÇU - Î
SECTION - D

23. âè×æ ·ð¤ ¿æ¿æ Áè ·¤æð ÇUæò€ÅUÚU Ùð ×çSÌc·¤ ·¤æ MRI (¿éÕ·¤èØ ¥ÙéÙæΠ翘æ‡æ) ·ý¤×ßèÿæ‡æ 4
·¤ÚUæÙð ·¤æ ÂÚUæ×àæü çÎØæÐ ©â·ð¤ ¿æ¿æ Áè ·¤æð Øã ×´ã»æ Ü»æ ¥æñÚU ßð §âð SÍç»Ì ·¤ÚUÙæ ¿æãÌð
ÍðÐ
ÁÕ âè×æ ·¤æð Ø㠙ææÌ ãé¥æ, Ìæð ©âÙð ¥ÂÙð ÂçÚUßæÚU âð âãæØÌæ Üè ¥æñÚU ÇUæò€ÅUÚU âð
âÂ·ü¤ Öè ç·¤Øæ ÌÍæ ©‹ãæð´Ùð Öè §ÜæÁ ·ð¤ ¹¿ü ×ð´ ÖæÚUè ÀêUÅU ÎðÙð ·¤æ ¥æàßæâÙ çÎØæÐ §â·ð¤
Âà¿æÌ÷ âè×æ Ùð ¥ÂÙð ¿æ¿æ Áè ·¤æð §â ÂÚUèÿæ‡æ ·ð¤ çÜ° ×Ùæ çÜØæ, Ìæç·¤ ©Ù·ð¤ ×çSÌc·¤ ·¤è
çSÍçÌ ·ð¤ ÕæÚðU ×𴠙ææÌ ãæð â·ð¤Ð ÂÚUèÿæ‡æ âð ÂýæŒÌ ÁæÙ·¤æÚUè Ùð ÇUæò€ÅUÚU ·¤æð ©ç¿Ì §ÜæÁ ·¤ÚUÙð
×ð´ ¥ˆØçÏ·¤ âãæØÌæ ÎèÐ
©ÂÚUæð€Ì »læ´àæ ·ð¤ ¥æÏæÚU ÂÚU Ùè¿ð çΰ »° ÂýàÙæ𴠷𤠩žæÚU ÎèçÁ° Ñ
(a) ¥æ·ð¤ çß¿æÚU âð âè×æ, ©â·ð¤ ÂçÚUßæÚU ÌÍæ ÇUæò€ÅUÚU mæÚUæ ç·¤Ù ×êËØæð´ ·¤æð ÎàææüØæ »Øæ ãñ?
(b) MRI ÂÚUèÿæ‡æ ·ð¤ ¥ˆØçÏ·¤ ×ã´»ð ãæðÙð ·¤æ €Øæ âÖæçßÌ ·¤æÚU‡æ ãæð â·¤Ìæ ãñ?
(c) Øã ×æÙÌð ãé° ç·¤ MRI ÂÚUèÿæ‡æ 0.1 T ·ð¤ ¿éÕ·¤èØ ÿæð˜æ ·¤æ ©ÂØæð» ·¤ÚU·ð¤ ç·¤Øæ »Øæ,
Ìæð ©â ÂýæðÅUæòÙ (¥æßðàæ51.6310219 C) ÂÚU, Áæð 104 m/s ·¤è ¿æÜ âð »çÌ×æÙ Íæ,
¿éÕ·¤èØ ÿæð˜æ mæÚUæ ¥æÚUæðçÂÌ ÕÜ ·¤æ çِÙÌ× ¥æñÚU ¥çÏ·¤Ì× ×æÙ ™ææÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð

55/1/N 11 P.T.O.
 Seema’s uncle was advised by his doctor to have an MRI (Magnetic Resonance
Imaging) scan of his brain. Her uncle felt it to be expensive and wanted to
postpone it.
When Seema learnt about this, she took the help of her family and also
approached the doctor, who also offered a substantial discount. She then
convinced her uncle to undergo the test to enable the doctor to know the
condition of his brain. The information thus obtained greatly helped the doctor
to treat him properly.
Based on the above paragraph, answer the following questions :
(a) What according to you are the values displayed by Seema, her family and
the doctor ?
(b) What could be the possible reason for MRI test to be so expensive ?
(c) Assuming that MRI test was performed using a magnetic field of 0.1 T.,
find the minimum and maximum values of the force that the magnetic
field could exert on a proton (charge51.6310219 C) moving with a speed
of 104 m/s.

¹‡ÇU - Ø
SECTION - E

24. (a) ©ÂØé€Ì ¥æÚðU¹ ·¤è âãæØÌæ âð ç·¤âè Õæs çßléÌ÷ ÿæð˜æ ×ð´ çSÍÌ ç·¤âè ¿æÜ·¤ ¥æñÚU 5
ÂÚUæßñléÌ ·ð¤ ÃØßãæÚU ×ð´ çßÖðÎÙ ·¤èçÁ°Ð ÏýéçßÌ ÂÚUæßñléÌ ç·¤â Âý·¤æÚU ×êÜ çßléÌ ÿæð˜æ
·¤æð M¤Âæ´ÌçÚUÌ ·¤ÚUÌæ ãñ?
(b) ÏæçÚUÌæ C ·ð¤ ç·¤âè â´ÏæçÚU˜æ ·¤æð emf E ·¤è ç·¤âè ÕñÅUÚUè mæÚUæ Âê‡æüÌÑ ¥æßðçàæÌ ç·¤Øæ
ÁæÌæ ãñÐ §â·ð¤ Âà¿æÌ÷ §â·¤æ ÕñÅUÚUè âð âÂ·ü¤ ·¤æÅU çÎØæ ÁæÌæ ãñÐ ¥Õ ØçÎ â´ÏæçÚU˜æ
·¤è Âç^·¤æ¥æð´ ·ð¤ Õè¿ ·¤æ ÂëÍ·¤Ù Îæð »éÙæ ·¤ÚU çÎØæ Áæ°, Ìæð çِÙçÜç¹Ì ×𴠀Øæ
ÂçÚUßÌüÙ ãæð»æ?
(i) â´ÏæçÚU˜æ ×ð´ â´ç¿Ì ¥æßðàæÐ
(ii) Âç^·¤æ¥æð´ ·ð¤ Õè¿ ÿæð˜æ ·¤è ÌèßýÌæÐ
(iii) â´ÏæçÚU˜æ mæÚUæ â´ç¿Ì ª¤ÁæüÐ
ÂýˆØð·¤ çSÍçÌ ×ð´ ¥ÂÙ𠩞æÚU ·¤è ÂéçcÅU ·¤èçÁ°Ð
¥Íßæ
(a) SÂcÅU ·¤èçÁ° ç·¤ ç·¤âè Öè ¥æßðàæ-çߋØæâ ·ð¤ çÜ° ç·¤âè Öè çՋÎé âð »éÁÚUÙð ßæÜæ
â×çßÖß ÂëcÆU ©â çՋÎé ÂÚU çßléÌ÷ ÿæð˜æ ·ð¤ ¥çÖܐÕßÌ ãæðÌæ ãñÐ
ç·¤âè °·¤Ü ¥æßðàæ (2q) ·ð¤ ·¤æÚU‡æ â×çßÖß ÂëcÆUæð´ ·¤æð ¥æßðàæ ·ð¤ ·¤æÚU‡æ çßléÌ ÿæð˜æ
ÚðU¹æ¥æð´ ·¤æð ÎàææüÌð ãé° ¥æÚðUç¹Ì ·¤èçÁ°Ð

55/1/N 12
 (b) Ùè¿ð ¥æÚðU¹ ×ð´ Îàææü° ¥ÙéâæÚU ÖéÁæ ‘a’ ·ð¤ ç·¤âè â×Õæãé ç˜æÖéÁ ·ð¤ àæèáæðZ ÂÚU çSÍÌ ÌèÙ
¥æßðàææð´ ·ð¤ çÙ·¤æØ ·¤æð ç߃æçÅUÌ ·¤ÚUÙð ·ð¤ çÜ° ç·¤° ÁæÙð ßæÜð ·¤æØü ·ð¤ çÜ° ÃØ´Á·¤ ÂýæŒÌ
·¤èçÁ°Ð

(a) Distinguish, with the help of a suitable diagram, the difference in the
behaviour of a conductor and a dielectric placed in an external electric
field. How does polarised dielectric modify the original external field ?
(b) A capacitor of capacitance C is charged fully by connecting it to a battery
of emf E. It is then disconnected from the battery. If the separation
between the plates of the capacitor is now doubled, how will the following
change ?
(i) charge stored by the capacitor.
(ii) field strength between the plates.
(iii) energy stored by the capacitor.
Justify your answer in each case.
OR
(a) Explain why, for any charge configuration, the equipotential surface
through a point is normal to the electric field at that point.
Draw a sketch of equipotential surfaces due to a single charge (2q),
depicting the electric field lines due to the charge.
(b) Obtain an expression for the work done to dissociate the system of three
charges placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle of side ‘a’ as shown
below.

55/1/N 13 P.T.O.
25. (a) ÁÕ ç·¤âè ÀUǸ ¿éÕ·¤ ·¤æð, »ñËßðÙæð×èÅUÚU âð â´ØæðçÁÌ, ç·¤âè ·é¤‡ÇUÜè ·¤è ¥æðÚU ¥Íßæ 5
©ââð ÎêÚU Ï·ð¤Üæ ÁæÌæ ãñ, Ìæð »ñËßðÙæð×èÅUÚU ·¤æ â´·ð¤Ì·¤ çßÿæðçÂÌ ãæðÌæ ãñÐ §â çßÿæð‡æ
·ð¤ çÜ° ©žæÚUÎæØè ÂçÚUƒæÅUÙæ ·¤æð Âã¿æçÙ° ¥æñÚU ©Ù ·¤æÚU·¤æð´ ·¤æ ©ËÜð¹ ·¤èçÁ° çÁÙ ÂÚU
§â çßÿæðÂ‡æ ·¤æ ÂçÚU×æ‡æ ¥æñÚU çÎàææ çÙÖüÚU ·¤ÚUÌè ãñÐ §â ÂçÚUƒæÅUÙæ ·¤æ ߇æüÙ ·¤ÚUÙð ßæÜð
çÙØ×æð´ ·¤æð çÜç¹°Ð
(b) ÁÕ ·¤æð§ü ܐÕæ§ü l ¥æñÚU ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ R ·¤è ¿æÜ·¤ ÀUǸ PQ, 翘æ ×ð´ Îàææü° ¥ÙéâæÚU °·¤
â×æÙ ¿éÕ·¤èØ ÿæð˜æ ×ð´ çSÍÌ ç·¤âè ¥æØÌæ·¤æÚU ¿æÜ·¤ ÂÚU ¿æÜ v âð A ¥æñÚU C ·ð¤ Õè¿
×é€Ì M¤Â âð §ÏÚU-©ÏÚU »çÌ ·¤ÚUÌè ãñ, Ìæð Ü€â, emf ¥æñÚU ÕÜ ×ð´ ÂçÚUßÌüÙ ·¤æð
¥æÚðUç¹Ì ·¤èçÁ°Ð

¥Íßæ
ç·¤âè a.c. ßæðËÅUÌæ v5vm sinvt âð â´ØæðçÁÌ LCR Ÿæð‡æè ÂçÚUÂÍ ×ð´ ÏæÚUæ ·ð¤ çÜ° ÃØ´Á·¤
ÃØéˆÂóæ ·¤ÚUÙð ·ð¤ çÜ° $Èð¤ÁÚU ¥æÚðU¹ ·¤æ ©ÂØæð» ·¤èçÁ°Ð ¥Õ §â ÂçÚUÂÍ ×ð´ ÿæçØÌ àæç€Ì¤
·ð¤ ÃØ´Á·¤ ÂýæŒÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð Øã Îàææü§° ç·¤ ¥ÙéÙæÎ ·ð¤ â×Ø ¥çÏ·¤Ì× àæç€Ì ÿæØ ãæðÌæ ãñÐ
(a) When a bar magnet is pushed towards (or away) from the coil connected
to a galvanometer, the pointer in the galvanometer deflects. Identify the
phenomenon causing this deflection and write the factors on which the
amount and direction of the deflection depends. State the laws describing
this phenomenon.
(b) Sketch the change in flux, emf and force when a conducting rod PQ of
resistance R and length l moves freely to and fro between A and C with
speed v on a rectangular conductor placed in uniform magnetic field as
shown in the figure.

55/1/N 14
 OR
In a series LCR circuit connected to an a.c. source of voltage v5vm sinvt, use
phasor diagram to derive an expression for the current in the circuit.
Hence obtain the expression for the power dissipated in the circuit. Show that
power dissipated at resonance is maximum.

26. (a) ƒæê‡æüÙ ·¤ÚUÌð ÂæðÜÚUæòØÇU ×ð´ âð Îð¹Ùð ÂÚU ¥æÙð ßæÜð ¥ÏýéçßÌ Âý·¤æàæ ·¤è ÌèßýÌæ ×ð´ çß¿ÚU‡æ 5

€Øæð´ çιæ§ü ÎðÌæ ãñ?

¥æÚðU¹ ·¤è âãæØÌæ âð Øã Îàææü§° ç·¤ Âý·¤è‡æüÙ mæÚUæ ç·¤â Âý·¤æÚU âêØü âð ¥æÙð ßæÜæ
Âý·¤æàæ ÚñUç¹·¤ÌÑ ÏýéçßÌ ãæð ÁæÌæ ãñÐ
(b) ÌèÙ âßüâ× ÂæðÜÚUæòØÇU àæèÅU P1, P2 ¥æñÚU P3 §â Âý·¤æÚU ¥çÖçߋØæçâÌ ãñ ç·¤ P2 ¥æñÚU
P3 ·ð¤ ÂæçÚUÌ ¥ÿæ P1 ·ð¤ ÂæçÚUÌ ¥ÿæ âð ·ý¤×àæÑ 608 ¥æñÚU 908 ·¤æð‡æ ÕÙæÌð ãñ´Ð 翘æ ×ð´
Îàææü° ¥ÙéâæÚU P1 ·ð¤ âæ×Ùð I0 ÌèßýÌæ ·¤æ ·¤æð§ü ¥ÏýéçßÌ °·¤ß‡æèü Âý·¤æàæ dæðÌ S çSÍÌ
ãñÐ ÂæðÜÚUæòØÇU P3 ·¤æð P2 ·ð¤ âæÂðÿæ ·¤æð‡æ u5308 ¥æñÚU 608 ÂÚU ƒæê‡æüÙ ·¤ÚUæÙð ÂÚU ç·¤âè
Âýðÿæ·¤ O mæÚUæ çιæ§ü ÎðÙð ßæÜð Âý·¤æàæ ·¤è ÌèßýÌæ°´ ™ææÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð

¥Íßæ
(a) Ø´» ·ð¤ çm çÛæÚUè ÂýØæð» ×ð´ ÂÍæ‹ÌÚU ·ð¤ çÜ° ÃØ´Á·¤ ÃØéˆÂóæ ·¤èçÁ° ÌÍæ ÂÎðü ·ð¤ ç·¤âè
çՋÎé ÂÚU â´Âæðáè ÃØçÌ·¤ÚU‡æ ¥æñÚU çßÙæàæè ÃØçÌ·¤ÚU‡æ ·ð¤ çÜ° àæÌðZ ÂýæŒÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
(b) Ø´» ·ð¤ çm çÛæÚUè ÂýØæð» ×ð´ ·ð¤‹ÎýèØ ©ç“æcÆU ·¤è ÌèßýÌæ I0 ãñÐ ©â çՋÎé ÂÚU ÌèßýÌæ ™ææÌ
l l l
·¤èçÁ° Áãæ¡ ÂÍæ‹ÌÚU , ÌÍæ ãñÐ
6 4 3

55/1/N 15 P.T.O.
 (a) Why does unpolarised light from a source show a variation in intensity
when viewed through a polaroid which is rotated ? Show with the help of
a diagram, how unpolarised light from sun gets linearly polarised by
scattering.
(b) Three identical polaroid sheets P1, P2 and P3 are oriented so that the pass
axis of P2 and P3 are inclined at angles of 608 and 908 respectively with
the pass axis of P1. A monochromatic source S of unpolarized light of
intensity I0 is kept in front of the polaroid sheet P1 as shown in the figure.
Determine the intensities of light as observed by the observer at O, when
polaroid P3 is rotated with respect to P2 at angles u5308 and 608.

OR
(a) Derive an expression for path difference in Young’s double slit experiment
and obtain the conditions for constructive and destructive interference
at a point on the screen.
(b) The intensity at the central maxima in Young’s double slit experiment
l l
is I0. Find out the intensity at a point where the path difference is ,
6 4

l
and .
3

55/1/N 16
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