3. Dadas las funciones 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 4 ; 𝑔(𝑥) = √𝑥 − 3. Determine.

a. (𝑓 𝑜 𝑔)(𝑥) b. (𝑔 𝑜 𝑓)(𝑥) c. (𝑓 𝑜 𝑔)(2) c.(𝑔 𝑜 𝑓)(2)

𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 4 𝑔(𝑥) = √𝑥 − 3

𝑦 = 𝑥2 + 4

𝑦 − 4 = 𝑥2 + 4 − 4

𝑦 − 4 = 𝑥2

𝑥2 = 𝑦 + 4

√𝑥 2 = √𝑦 + 4

|𝑥| = √𝑦 + 4

𝑥 = ±√𝑦 + 4

𝑦+4≥0

𝑦+4−4≥ 0−4

𝑦 ≥ −4
2
a. (𝑓 𝑜 𝑔)(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑔(𝑥) ) = 𝑓√𝑥 − 3 = √𝑥 − 3 + 4

2
RTA. (𝑓 𝑜 𝑔)(𝑥) = √𝑥 − 3 + 4

b. (𝑔 𝑜 𝑓)(𝑥) = 𝑔(𝑓(𝑥) ) = 𝑔(𝑥 2 + 4) = √𝑥 2 + 4 − 3

RTA. (𝑔 𝑜 𝑓)(𝑥) = √𝑥 2 + 4 − 3
2
c. (𝑓 𝑜 𝑔)(2) = 𝑓(𝑔(𝑥) )2 = 𝑓√2 − 3 = √2 − 3 + 4

2
RTA. (𝑓 𝑜 𝑔)(2) = √2 − 3 + 4

d. (𝑔 𝑜 𝑓)(2) = 𝑔(𝑓(𝑥) )2 = 𝑔(22 + 4) = √22 + 4 − 3

RTA. (𝑔 𝑜 𝑓)(2) = √22 + 4 − 3