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CBSE 10th Mathematics 2018-2019
Unsolved Sample Paper V
TIME - 3 HR. | QUESTIONS – 30
SECTION – ‘A’
Q.1. In each of the following find the value of ‘k’, for which the points are collinear.
Q.2. Find the roots of the following quadratic equations, if they exist, using the quadratic
formula: 𝟑𝒙𝟐 𝟓𝒙 + 𝟐 = 𝟎
OR
√𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝟕𝒙 + 𝟓√𝟐 = 𝟎
OR
𝟏 + 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐 𝑨
=
𝟏 + 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝟐 𝑨
(i) 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 𝑨
(ii) -1
(iii) 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝟐 𝑨
(iv) 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐 𝑨
Q.5. E and F are points on the sides PQ and PR respectively of a ∆PQR. For each of the
Following cases, state whether EF || QR.
Q.6. The following real numbers have decimal expansions as given below. In each case,
𝒑
decide whether they are rational or not. If they are Rational, and of the form 𝒒 ,
what can you say about the prime factor
of q? 𝟒𝟑. ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
𝟏𝟐𝟑𝟒𝟓𝟔𝟕𝟖𝟗
SECTION – ‘B’
Q.7. prove that the following are irrationals:
𝟏
√𝟐
OR
OR
Q.9. Determine if the points (1, 5), (2, 3) and (− 2, − 11) are collinear.
Q.10. It is given that in a group of 3 students, the probability of 2 students not having the
same birthday is 0.992. What is the probability that the 2 students have the same
birthday?
Find out whether the following pair of linear equations are consistent, or
inconsistent.
𝟒
𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 = 𝟖; 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑𝒚 = 𝟏𝟐
𝟑
SECTION – ‘C’
Q.13. Is number ‘7 × 11 × 13 + 13 + 13 × 2’ a composite number?
Q.15. Form the pair of linear equations in the following problems, and find their solutions
(if they exist) by the elimination method:
Q.16. If Q (0, 1) is equidistant from P (5, − 3) and R (x, 6), find the values of x. Also find
the distance QR and PR.
OR
If the point (x, y) is equidistant from the points (a + b, b − a) and (a − b, a + b), then
prove that bx = ay.
Q.17. Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which
the expressions are defined.
𝟏 + 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐 𝑨 𝟏 − 𝒕𝒂𝒏 𝑨 𝟐
( )=( ) = 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐 𝑨
𝟏 + 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝟐 𝑨 𝟏 − 𝒄𝒐𝒕 𝑨
OR
𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝑨 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝑨
𝐈𝐟 𝟎 < 𝐀 < 𝟗𝟎; 𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐝 𝐀, 𝐢𝐟 + =𝟒
𝟏 − 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝑨 𝟏 + 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝑨
Q.18. In the given figure, the diameter AB of the circle with centre O is extended to a
point P and PQ is a tangent to the circle at the point T. If BPT = x and ATP = y,
then prove that x + 2y = 𝟗𝟎°
Q.19. D and E are points on the sides CA and CB respectively of a triangle ABC right
angled at C. Prove that 𝑨𝑬𝟐 + 𝑩𝑫𝟐 = 𝑨𝑩𝟐 + 𝑫𝑬𝟐
OR
In the figure, ΔABC is such that ∠ADC = ∠BAC. Prove that CA2 = CB × CD
Q.20. If mean of the following data is 86, then what is the value of p?
Q.21. A metallic sphere of radius 4.2 cm is melted and recast into the shape of a cylinder
of radius 6 cm. Find the height of the cylinder.
OR
Q.22. Find the mean of following distribution by the step deviation method.
SECTION – ‘C’
7x – 15y = 2……..(1)
x + 2y = 3…………(2)
𝟏 𝟏
Q.24. If mth term of an A.P. is 𝒏 and nth term is 𝒎 , then show that the sum of the m and
𝟏
terms is 𝟐(mn + 1).
Q.25. If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two sides in
distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio.
Q.26. Construct a triangle similar to ABC in which AB = 4.6 cm, BC = 5.1 cm, m A =
60° with scale factor 4:5.
Q.27. A straight highway leads to the foot of a tower. A man standing at the top of the
tower observes a car as an angle of depression of 30°, which is approaching the foot
of the tower with a uniform speed. Six seconds later, the angle of depression of the
car is found to be 60°. Find the time taken by the car to reach the foot of the tower
from this point.
OR
Q.28. The following frequency distribution gives the monthly consumption of electricity of
68 consumers of a locality. Find the median, mean and mode of the data and
compare them.
OR
For the data given below draw less than ogive curve.
Q.29. From a solid cylinder of height 7 cm and base diameter 12 cm, a conical cavity of
same height and same base diameter is hollowed out. Find the total surface area of
the remaining solid. [Use π = 22/7]
Q.30. Express the trigonometric ratios sin A, sec A and tan A in terms of cot A.
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