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    ASHOK KR
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    20 просмотров15 страниц

    Power Electronics

    Загружено:

    ASHOK KR
    68\]';

    Авторское право:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Скачайте в формате PDF или читайте онлайн в Scribd
    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
    из 15
    current is giver! jalue of average aximur value oF 7 inuoUs, RLE load, show that the mé f it remains con hopper feeding an ° be freewheeling diode, in case the load current > I [4 1) were 7 is the input voltage to the chopper ear ic 2 Derive the rmance of converter : having source on the perfor 5a ae eetage & voltage of a single-phase full controlled converter, tapes fr average ouput lags ofA SETI ave of ouput VoTage 1) nt devices and supplying rents and mark the conduction of differen inductance Ls current and thyristor curr averter is supplied from 230 V, 50 Hz sour x the load current cons output current, re, The load consists of R = 10 nt. For a firing angle delay of (iii) average and rms (x) Sketch the waveforms of output 4) A single-phase full con @ and a large inductance so as to rende! 30%, determine (j) average output voltage, (i) averag Values of thyristor currents and (iv) supply power factor : oan «- quoltage, Pioat varrent, thyristor voltage, thyristor current and supply current ye se sate Sense: vitetance of 1.5 mH, then determine average output voltage, angle of- overlap “ <7 ~~ supply power factor 80° mode of conduction. Sketch ; f devices during the different ¥F output line to line and < 61 circuit of 3-phase (VSD) and explain its operation for 1 ‘and line voltages, showing the conduction o tical expressions o| fay" Draw the power the waveforms of output phase interval for one eyele of input voltage. Also write the mathemal phase voltages of three phases. 230 V de, switching period T = 1 ms. Load if Face a bie ee ce gs donsist oF REC in series with R= 1 0, oL = 6 and 1faC =7 ©. Fandamental component of load current fat soiree ' Sch ere te the device under conduerion dusivg the wavelormn ¢ @ s 3 current #,, and voltage across the thyristor. Indica \e> different interval of one cycle DLP Gi) Catculate the rms value of the fimdamental of load voltage, rms of fundamental of load current and express the fundamental of load current as unction of time. E (iii) Find the power delivered to load due to fundamental component. (iv) Check whether forced commutation is required or not. Take thyristor turn-off time as 100 sec. 7] Put (C) for correct statement and (X) for the wrong one, and give justi c rc wi e, and give justification ore Sines appa ofjou anne: : a (i) Higher the pulse-number of a controlled rectifier, higher the ripple in the load current. © ae rectifier has high power factor at low output voltages iii -DC converter of a switch mod: y pees « mode power supply should be operated at high switching (iy) A battery driven vehicle em iploying de motor should be suppl P plied from a two quad chopper capable of operating in quadrants I and Il (with V, on Y axis and I, on X come i a tee be protected against the second breakdown, : ing devices employed ; ois cmaloedia voltage source inverter must haye reverse voltage vii) An It ulin . converters (rectifiers), i load should never be supplied from a half controlled 12] eel (opr Last x End Semester Examination-2017 B. Tech VI Sem. (Electrical) Subject: Power Electronics (BE-1601) MM: 60 vive Kenas VK S : Fine: 3.0 Hrs. ence & AOTE: Attempt ANY FIVE. Questions. SCR can’t be tumned-OFF “d OFF. Explain the turn d by deriving the the gold-doped and 18) ted ina cy current of 10 A is interruptet Dan inductance of 6 mH with no sis -300 V. Calculate: red to SCR. Why 4 TO ean be tures tor model an‘ tween t compat shere as a G transis sifferentiate bel aia). ass the merits and demerits of GTO as merely by having a negative gate current, off characteristics of GTO with the help of its tw expression of the gate turn-off current of GTO. Also, ge Shorted GO structures. 63) 0% During the turn-off process ofa thyristor t! = time interval of 4 ys. The thyristor is connected i 4-42 Nutctanse inthe circuit. Ifthe source voltage during the fur across the thyristor when reverse current is interrupt .e in case smut the reverse recove! n series W n-off process (i) Peak voltage edand oe (ii) the value of the snubber circuit resistane tober capacitance is C,= 0.3 HF Art, damping ratio is 0.65 the firing circuit of SCR. Derive the ce «6. 2x) Describe the UIT relaxation oscillator used for eriv fag frequency and its maximum and minimum posible ariations Yoo {SYA relaxation oscillator using an LIT as shown in F 2(b) is to a Ae a ripgering on SCR The IT bas the datwT= 972, ip =U MA, Vp= 18.0 V, Ve raed eg KO. Normal leakage current with emitter open is 4.2 mA, 4-7 fring frequency is 2 kHz and C = 0.04 iF. Compute the values By of R, Ri and Re. Also obtain the maximum and minimum | a \y Values of R and corresponding frequencies. (6) | sve SS bridge is connected to an RLE load. The sourorgyphtage is 230 V, ontinuows over the working range. For R= 0.4 Q 7 MeL = 2011 compue firing angle delay for (i) E = 120 V, Gi) E = -120 V, (ii) Indicate G21 whieh source is delivering power to load in parts (1) and (i), (iv) Sketch the time variations of output voltage and load current for parts (i) and (ji), (v) In case the output current is assumed constant, find the input power factor for both the parts in (i) and (ii). fe) 97397" single-phase full convert 50 Hz. The average load current of 10 A is co (b). With the help of neat sketch of circuit diagram a , r gram and waveforms of source voltage and pies feline operation of a 3-phase, 6-pulse full bridge ac-de converter fora fin sale pet Mark the conduction of different devices during a cycle of input Gites, “Al coed Sie of average output voltage, rms output voltage, sourc iia yyristor current, assuming the load current to be constant. i aes 2 (6 f@.)_ With the help of neat circuit dia is gram and necessary waveforms expli i as poe 4 ae base has output voltage of two to four te i Sores ing frequency of 2 kHz, determine the range of off-periods for the era, a a A type-A chopper operating at 2 kHz from l Toad sistance of 100 Find the mean load canons ood ae time constant of 6 ms mean load voltage of 50 V. Also, calculate the fables me on Buona - Nee ination ~2017 B. Tech VI Sem. (Electrical) Subject: Power Electronics (BB-1601) war) rime: 90 Min. NOTE: Attempt ANY FIVE Questions teristic is given Dy e cathode chara q teristics. For an SCR the gate cat pe 11 Bxpnin he SER eee por ane ening rg demain a sraght tne with radon OF ce curent required t0 OPI this quick turn-on is atime is4 /S. The minimum 6 age is | the gate source voltage i ee ad in series with the SCR gate. rae cet connect 8 eres MANNE ST ul to the turn-on fs ven that the puls 8 0 (@) Caloulate the Sb) Compute the Wa and that the aver triggering frequenc: pation, gi “ a ‘aissipation Js0)2) We AO ea - gate power diss “ble when pulse firing is used ye gate power nat t = 0, determine the Deere wn inpried 2 nin der one 92 A typical thyristor circuit : > 0 scene ie Spndnetion time of the 7; and the capacitor voltage after the Ty is turned of ‘a Sairies an initial current of f5(0)=250.A0_ ve ~

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