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4G 5G
D-RAN C-RAN NFV, SDN Network Slicing
Software-centric Architecture: 5G RAN
and 5G core to be implemented as
software on commercial servers ❼ Network Slicing
❸ pli bac cy
equipment (Virtualization)
Ap ve ten
❷ Core function split
(sa -la
str n ul ic
ibu Se co es
Di (Us
❻ Network
str er
ibu Pla
g rs
tin ne
VMs: SDN
gC )
Backhaul
or
e
Edge Cloud
❹ RAN: redefine MEC Cache V2X
Dedicated (VM/NFV)
functions of DU and RU 5G Core (UP) 5G Core (UP) 5G Core (UP)
CO equipment ❺ Commercial server CU CU CU CU
DU CU
(Virtualization)
Fronthaul Fronthaul
Baseband PHY, etc.
(save fronthaul cost)
eNB
Cell Site
DU
Dedicated Dedicated AU Dedicated AU AU AU AU
RU RU
equipment RF equipment equipment
s
ps bps 0Gbp
75Mb 300M ❶2
DU: Digital Unit (BBU) CU: Central/Cloud Unit UP: User Plane MEC: Mobile Edge Computing SDN: Software Defined Networking IoT: Internet of Things
RU: Radio Unit (RRH) AU: Access Unit CP: Control Plane NFV: Network Function Vitualization V2X: Vehicle-to-X IMS: IP Multimedia Subsystem