Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Organisation:
Development:
Teacher's Notes:
Drivers - http://www.rainforestsos.org/pages/drivers-of-deforestation
- http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/the-big-question-what-is-carbon-trading-and-can-it-save-the-
world-from-global-warming-410190.html
Organisation:
Development:
Based on their experiences, students could run a series of workshops for primary school groups
Conduct research into connected issues, for example, the politics of the problem: climate as a
central focus for debate this century, biodiversity and restoration for profit
Role of rainforests in climate change
For interesting ways to develop the theme in this lesson please visit the following organisations:
Groundwork - http://www.groundwork.org.uk/introduction.asp
Groundwork works with children in and out of school to illustrate how our
individual actions can make a difference to both our immediate surroundings and
the global environment.
Eco-Schools - http://www.eco-schools.org.uk/
Eco-Schools is an international award programme that guides schools on their
sustainable journey, providing a framework to help embed these principles into
the heart of school life.
Organisation:
Whole group conducts research into the economic/political issues involved in/surrounding …, looking
at, for instance, rainforest land usage
The group devises a process via which a powerful question can be selected
The group is split into different lobby groups to represent, for example, the indigenous population,
meat/ palm oil producers, consumers, conservationists and politicians.Groups study how the issue
will affect them
Roles are assigned (for example: panel chair person, panel members, audience etc)
A format and protocol is agreed
Development:
Teacher's Notes:
You could also link this lesson to the KS2 Quest 5 – Posing Searching Questions on Rainforest Conservation
11-14 Years (Key Stage 3)
Organisation:
Biodiversity
Deforestation
Palm oil/beef farming
Carbon footprints
Conservation
Starting locally
Group should establish a means by which 3 questions will be selected and a process via which a choice can
be generated. Group should establish a process via which the person to whom the questions will be
addressed is nominated and selected.
Development:
Invite the selected prominent person to whom the questions have been posed to attend if they live locally.
Check out your local botanic garden to see if they have anyone appropriate, or perhaps you could find a
rainforest expert’s website and send them there. Alternatively, think laterally and ask your local MP?
Teacher's Note:
Check out the KS2 Quest 5 – Posing Searching Questions on Rainforest Conservation
11-14 Years (Key Stage 3)
Organisation:
Development:
Materials: > Useful Videos – available in the Free Resources/Rainforest Multimedia area
1. What it is
2. How biodiversity is affected by deforestation
3. What the global implications for biodiversity are if deforestation continues
4. The decline in insects and its impact on the pollination process
5. Photosynthesis and the atmospheric balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide
The study should contain in its conclusion at least one suggestion for immediate action
Organisation:
Individual research and work as an integral part of the KS3 Science curriculum
Small group-based projects
A whole class project with tasks divided into smaller chunks
A whole year group project
Development:
Submit pieces of study work considered to be outstanding to The Prince’s Rainforest Project
Showcase the work in an exhibition open to invited guests
For interesting ways to develop the theme in this lesson please visit the following organisations:
Global Action Plan - http://www.appetiteforaction.org.uk/
Appetite for Action helps primary school pupils connect the food they eat with the
environment. GAP offers free downloadable resources that deal with sustainability
in terms of waste and energy, through the topic of food and isues such as food
miles and seasonality.
Groundwork - http://www.groundwork.org.uk/introduction.asp
Groundwork works with children in and out of school to illustrate how our individual
actions can make a difference to both our immediate surroundings and the global
environment.
Organisation:
Development:
Showcase the posters in local venues to raise public awareness of the issues
Display in the school and invite questions and feedback
Provide an opportunity for a selected group of students to lead and organise a poster competition in
local feeder primary schools
The principles of this lesson could also be extended to beauty products
Teacher's Notes:
Medicinal rainforest plants include Quinine (from Cinchona tree bark), Cat’s Claw, Cashew, Passion flower,
Camphor, Rosy Periwinkle
Useful websites:
- http://rainforests.mongabay.com/1007.htm
- http://library.thinkquest.org/04oct/01873/amaz.htm
- http://www.rain-tree.com/plants.htm
- http://www.netsci.org/Science/Special/feature11.html#TAB1 (a table of clinically useful medicines from
rainforest plants)
11-14 Years (Key Stage 3)
Definition of a rainforest
Where rainforests are found
Rainforest structure: emergent layer, canopy, understorey, shrub and floor layers
What is found in the different layers of the rainforest
Information about creatures and plants
Rainforest people and indigenous populations such as the Efe Pygmies and Yanomami
24 hours: what is seen at night and during the day?
Conservation and its importance
The book will be titled and contain contents, index and glossary sections. It will be produced using
environmentally friendly resources and materials, for example recycled or FSC paper.
Organisation:
This Study Quest lends itself to a large group project, with students taking set roles in the process. Students
to decide on the following:
Content
Roles, for example, writers, editors, illustrators, production teams
Title
Development:
Organisation:
Finished books could be loaned or donated to the libraries of local primary schools
Outstanding material, as judged by teachers, could be exhibited in local centres/libraries or
submitted for consideration for national recognition by The Prince’s Rainforests Project
Don't forget to include the sounds of the rainforest in your exhibition – discover our rainforest
recordings at http://schools.rainforestsos.org/free-resources/rainforest-multimedia/rainforest-sounds
11-14 Years (Key Stage 3)
food sources
the impact of food production on the rainforest
carbon footprints
Objective:
alternative sourcing
* They will research hidden rainforest ingredients in food which might not be identifiable on labels, for
example, meats (animals may be fed soy), palm oil (often listed on label as vegetable oil)
* They will look for sustainably produced versions of the foods, eg. Rainforest Alliance certified products,
Sainbury’s products made with sustainable palm oil (soap and fishfingers)
* They will demonstrate a knowledge of the relationship between water quantity and crop production, ie
1,000 tonnes of water to produce 1 tonne of grain (reference: http://www.earthpolicy.org/books/seg/PB3ch09-
ss3.htm).
Organisation:
Development:
This Study Quest could provide a very enriching learning experience for the students involved. It also
provides a wonderful opportunity to develop community links.
Climate hero
Belle Anse, Haiti: Solomon’s story
I don’t know how long I was in the tree, but minutes [Coordination of Organisations for the Development
felt like hours. When the rain stopped and the water of Belle Anse], helped us to build greenhouses to
lowered, I rushed home to find my dad, brothers and grow tree saplings. They also taught us to prepare
sisters on the roof of a nearby house. I was so the soil, how to mix nutrients to feed the saplings,
relieved. My dad was so happy to see me alive. We how to care for the trees and how to transplant them.
went over to our home to find it had gone. The water I did so well in the training I was chosen by my group
took away our home, our crops and all our to be in charge of our greenhouse. I am so proud, as
possessions. It was heart-breaking to see my dad I am helping to protect our community.
sobbing. But we were lucky, as we were all alive.
In our greenhouse we have 2,000 saplings. These
We, and families like ours, received immediate help fast growing trees are planted in areas around
from the government and local organisations. They agricultural fields, our homes and up in the hills to
helped us with food, shelter and things to go back to help stop soil erosion. So far, we have planted just
school with. This meant we could get our lives back to over 1,000 trees. The roots will help to hold the soil
normal. But I was scared it would happen again and I together and prevent the landslides we had last year.
Solomon Jean-Pierre PHOTO: KESNER MICHEL/ACTIONAID didn’t know what we could do to protect our
community. Many of my friends felt the same. I also teach younger children about our environment
“My name is Solomon Jean-Pierre and and what we can do together to improve it. They
I’m 11 years old. I live with my dad, my That was why I was so happy when my dad came come to the greenhouse for a few hours every
three brothers and two sisters in a small back from a community meeting and told us that Saturday to see what we are doing and to help out.
ActionAid was organising projects for us children. The
place called Belle Anse, in Haiti. It’s a projects gave us a chance to talk about our Working in this greenhouse every day makes me feel
beautiful place, but we always suffer experiences, understand what happened, and even good about what I can do to protect our community. I
when storms hit. do things to help protect ourselves. We had meetings see my future with positive eyes, as I am helping to
to talk about what we saw and how the flash flood rebuild my area. When I get older, I will get more
When Hurricane Noel hit our community late October affected us. It was good to be able to do this, as I training as I want to learn more about using and
2007, I was walking home from school. It was a could talk about my fears and realise I was not the protecting the land.
Friday afternoon and it was pouring with rain. I saw only one feeling like that. We also had lessons on
red muddy water coming down the mountain, gushing climate change and protecting the environment. This This project has helped me to face my fears, and
through the streets. The rains had caused a flash was followed by a greenhouse project, which I am the now I am helping to protect our future.”
flood. I was so scared. I quickly climbed the nearest most excited about.
tree to get out of the way. From up there I saw Solomon 2009:
The greenhouse project is lots of fun. We learn about “Since then, my dad and I have built a greenhouse in
Hurricane: a violent wind which has a circular movement, especially found in the West Atlantic Ocean
Climate change: a term used to describe changes to normal weather conditions and patterns caused by humans
Nutrient: any substance which plants or animals need in order to live and grow
Background information
www.actionaid.org.uk/powerdown
Climate hero
Belle Anse, Haiti: Solomon’s story
Lesson ideas
Age range: we have written these lessons with pupils aged between eight and 14 in mind and therefore some
activities might not be suitable for your pupils. Wherever possible, we have added extra information and
extension activities so you can adapt these ideas for your class.
Introduction: use these lesson ideas to learn about deforestation and how some people are working to plant and
protect trees.
To learn about hurricanes and how they affect Hurricanes: Some suggested websites:
people What is a hurricane? http://maps.google.co.uk/
How do hurricanes form?
To learn about deforestation and how trees are Where do hurricanes get their energy from? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
important to our climate When are where do hurricanes usually happen?
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/
Hurricane Noel: country_profiles/1202772.stm#facts
When did it occur?
Which countries were affected? http://www.globallinks.org.uk/countries/haiti.html
How did it affect Haiti?
http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/features/
Extension activities: understanding/hurricane_cycle.shtml
Pupils can finish this activity by presenting their
combined research in posters for the wall.
To learn about hurricanes and how they affect Activity three Some suggested websites:
people Ask pupils for their thoughts to these questions: http://schools.rainforestsos.org/ http://
how does the greenhouse project help to schools.rainforestsos.org/images/stories/pdfs/
To learn about deforestation and how trees are protect Solomon’s community from future factsheet-teachers2.pdf
important to our climate hurricanes and floods?
why is it important for everyone to protect http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_rainforest
trees?
(These questions could be used as homework set http://www.actionaid.org.uk/powerdown – enter
before this activity.) ‘rainforest’ or ‘deforestation’ into the Keyword
search
Use pupil’s thoughts to lead them into learning
about the Amazon rainforest and exploring the http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/
effects of deforestation ion the world. newsid_3540000/newsid_3546300/3546395.stm
www.actionaid.org.uk/powerdown
Climate hero
Belle Anse, Haiti: Solomon’s story
Activity five
As a class, read the last two paragraphs of
Solomon’s story starting at ‘Working in this
greenhouse…’
To learn about the emotional effects of surviving a Ask your class: why does ActionAid call Solomon a
hurricane and how someone can feel empowered climate hero?
to change their future for the better Some thoughts to start you off:
Doing things for others
Protecting trees
Gives hope to others
Extension activities:
Ask your pupils to write a letter to Solomon telling
him their thoughts about his story and send them
to Solomon Jean-Pierre c/o Schools team,
ActionAid UK, Hamlyn House, Macdonald Road
London N19 5PG or email them to
schools@actionaid.org.uk
www.actionaid.org.uk/powerdown
11-14 Years (Key Stage 3)
Give out bags with the below items inside (give time for unpacking). Have a look at
the items in the bag - discuss and see if you can figure out how they are connected
with the Tropical Rainforest.
Chocolate - Is an under-story plant that needs to grow under bigger trees. It is an important food
crop.
Rubber Gloves - Come from the rubber tree, which is different to the pot plant that we call a rubber
plant.
Picture of a beef burger - Talk about how huge areas of the rainforest have been cleared for
massive cattle ranches to produce cheap beef.
Picture of garden furniture - Talk about how a lot of wood for outdoor use is tropical hardwood,
important to discuss sustainable FSC products.
Exotic Holiday Brochures - Lots of rainforest is pulped into paper. Discuss the effects of tourism
and people taking holidays in tropical rainforests. Is tourism a good or bad thing? Discuss eco-
tourism and its benefits.
Coffee - Another under-story plant that needs the protection of taller plants to grow well. It is an
important food crop.
Empty Medicine Containers - 80% of all medicines originally come from plants. Many medicinal
plants from the rainforest have yet to be discovered.
A picture of the water and carbon cycle - Discuss how Rainforests are an essential part of the
water and carbon cycle. Rainforests regulate our climate.
De-brief the items in the bag – ask for one or two explanations about how we are connected to the things in
the bag. Can the items be categorised? What headings can they come up with? Non- food products, foods/
medicine and cosmetics, uses for indigenous people.