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SECTION A
(15 MARKS)
For each of the questions, read the questions first and then study the information given to find
the best answer. Then circle the answer A,B,C or D on the answer sheet provided.
Question 1
Read the extract below and answer the following questions.
Food prices in the market are soaring, but that’s no reason to eat badly. It is possible to eat the
right food for your goals and save money at the same time. The following are some of the best –
value ingredients for a well – rounded nutrition plan.
They are packed with beta – carotene, a powerful antioxidant that, according to a
Harvard study, can help to slow cognitive decline in men.
The versatile, low – cost additions to your food arsenal are stuffed with B vitamins, which
provide energy by breaking down fats and carbohydrates.
They are natural immune system boosters, with vitamins C and E, and lycopene, which
reduces inflammation and helps decrease the risk of stroke.
1. From the extract, we can conclude that
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Question 3 and 4
PAINFUL MISTAKES TRAVELLERS MAKE
3. The notice is aimed at 4. The word heave can best be replaced with
Question 5
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Question 6 and 7
A. the recent earthquake was the big one scientists had been expecting.
B. earthquakes this size in Japan does not harm people and buildings.
C. the recent earthquake in Nepal was only a moderate one.
D. Nepal had experienced a stronger earthquake in 1934.
7. What can Nepal do to lessen the impact of earthquakes on people and property?
A. Settle down further from the mountains.
B. Repair all the damaged roads and buildings.
C. Go to Japan which is quake – prone but safer.
D. Make earthquake – resistant buildings and housing.
Question 8
8. From the advertisement above, all the following are correct except
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Questions 9 – 15
Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the best answers.
There were three 12 – storey blocks built in phases between 1974 and 1982, at the western
base of a ______________(10) sloped hill, which was terraced extensively in the early
1980s. Behind the Towers, a small stream known as East Creek, had flowed into the site of
the Towers before their construction, so a pipe system was built to ___________(11) the
stream to bypass the Towers. Then, in 1991, a new housing development project, the Bukit
Antarabangsa Development Project’, began construction on the hilltop behind the Towers.
Trees and other land – covering plants ______________(12) from the hills, exposing the soil
to land erosion, the leading cause of landslides. The water from the new construction site
was diverted into the existing pipe system used to divert the flow of East Creek. This
overloaded the pipe system; water, sand and silt from both East Creek and the construction
site infiltrated into the pipes. __________________(13) burst at several locations on the hill.
The surrounding soil had to absorb the excessive water from the underground pipes. The
monsoon rainfall further worsened the situation.
The water content in the soil became ________________(14) saturated that the soil turned
muddy. By October, water was seen flowing down the hill slopes and the retaining walls.
Shortly thereafter, a landslip took place, destroying the constructed retaining walls. The
landslide contained an estimated 100 000 square metres of mud – a mass equivalent to 200
Boeing 747 jets. The soil rammed onto the foundation of Block One, pushing it forward. After
a month of this ______________(15) pressure, the foundations snapped and in November,
residents began to see cracks forming and widening on the road around the Highland
Towers. It was a forewarning of collapse, but unfortunately, there was no further investigation
before Block One collapsed on December 11, 1993.
9. A. in B. to C. on D. for
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SECTION B
(10 MARKS)
Questions 16 – 25
Read the information given below and then answer the questions that follow.
Activities :
Accommodation :
Wooden huts
Mats (on days for turtle watching)
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Questions 16 – 20
Fill in the blanks below with suitable answers.
Name of programme
16) ________________________________________________
Location
17)_________________________________________________
Fee
18)_________________________________________________
Number of days
19)_________________________________________________
Questions 21 – 25
As an environment crusader, I think the Sea Turtle Patrol Programme is a good opportunity
for you to volunteer to protect these marine creatures. It lasts for seven days and you have
researchers by watching over the turtles as they lay their eggs and
nests, you will (23) _______________________________. After they have left the shore,
you will (24) __________________________. These activities happen during the night, so
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SECTION C
[25 MARKS]
Questions 26 – 31 are based on the following passage.
1 The village of Qunu was situated in a narrow, grassy valley criss-crossed with clear streams and
overlooked by green hills. It had only a few hundred people, who lived in beehive-shaped mud
huts, with a wooden pole in the centre holding up a peaked, grass roof. The land around Qunu
was mostly treeless, with a cluster of poplars on a hill overlooking the village. The land itself was
owned by the state. Africans then did not have private title to land in South Africa but had to pay 5
rent annually to the government. In the area, there were two small primary schools, a general
store and a dipping tank to rid the cattle of ticks and diseases.
2 Qunu was a village of women and children, most of the men spent most of the year working on
remote farms or in the mines along the Reef, the great ridge of gold-bearing rock and shale
forming the southern boundary of Johannesburg. Twice a year, they returned to plough their 10
fields, leaving the hoeing, weeding and harvesting to the women and children. Few people in the
village were literate.
My mother presided over three huts, which I remember were always filled with the babies and
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children of my relations. In African culture, the sons and daughters of one's aunts or uncles are
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considered brothers and sisters, not cousins. We do not make distinctions among relations like
the whites. We have no half-brothers or half-sisters. My mother's sister is my mother; my uncle's
son is my brother; my brother's child is my son or daughter.
4 One of my mother's three huts was used for cooking, one for sleeping and one for storage. We
slept on mats and sat on the ground. There was no furniture in the Western sense and I discovered
pillows only when I went to Mqhekezweni. My mother cooked food in a three-legged iron pot 20
over an open fire in the centre of the hut or outside. Everything we ate was grown and made by
us.From an early age, I spent most of my free time in the veld or grassland, playing and fighting
with the other boys of the village. A boy who remained at home tied to his mother's apron strings
was regarded as a sissy. At night, I shared my food and blanket with these same boys. I was no
more than five when 1 became a herd boy, looking after sheep and calves in the fields. I discovered
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the almost mystical attachment that the Xhosa have for cattle, not only as a source of food and
wealth, but as a blessing from God and a source of happiness. In the fields, I learned to knock birds
out of the sky with a slingshot, to gather wild honey, fruits and edible roots, to drink warm, sweet
milk straight from the udder of a cow, to swim in the clear, cold streams and to catch fish with
twine and sharpened bits of wire. I learned to stick-fight - an essential knowledge to any rural 30
African boy and became adept at its various techniques. I loved the veld, the open spaces, the
simple beauties of nature, the clean line of the horizon.
5 As boys, we were mostly left to our own devices. We played with toys we made ourselves. We
moulded animals and birds out of clay and made ox-drawn sleighs out of tree branches. Nature
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was our playground. We transformed the large smooth rocks in the hills above Qunu into our own
roller coaster, sitting on flat stones and sliding down the face of the large rocks. I learned to ride
by sitting atop weaned calves, being thrown down several times before getting the hang of it.Like
all Xhosa children, I acquired knowledge mainly through observation. We learned through
imitation and emulation, not through questions. Questions were deemed a nuisance; adults 40
imparted information as they considered necessary. Furthermore, the lives of most Xhosas at the
time were shaped by custom, rituals and taboos. Men followed the path their fathers laid out for
them; women lived as their mothers had before them. Without being told, I assimilated the
elaborate rules that governed the relations between men and women. I learned that a man may
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not enter a house where a woman has recently given birth and that a newly married woman can
only enter the kraal of her new home after elaborate ceremony. I also discovered that to neglect
one's ancestors would bring ill fortune and failure in life. If you dishonoured your ancestors in
some way, you atone by consulting a traditional healer, who communicated with the ancestors
and conveyed profound apologies. All of these beliefs seemed perfectly natural to me.
Adapted from ‘A Country Childhood’, Chapter 2 of Mandela’s autobiography Long Walk to Freedom
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26. From Paragraph 1, why were the Africans paying rent annually to the government?
________________________________________________________________[1 mark]
27. (a) From Paragraph 2, how did the men of the village spend their year?
________________________________________________________________[1 mark]
________________________________________________________________[1 mark]
28. (a) From paragraph 4, what was the difference between Mandela’s hut and a Western house?
________________________________________________________________[1 mark]
(b) From paragraph 5, what two things that Mandela and the other boys learned to do in the
fields?
_________________________________________________________________[1 mark]
_________________________________________________________________[1 mark]
30. “As boys, we were mostly left to our own devices. We played with toys we made ourselves.”
Based on this statement, how would you describe the character of the Xhosa boys?
Give a reason for your answer.
While most men worked outstation, Mandela’s mother supervised three huts……………
[15 marks]
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SECTION D
[20 MARKS]
THE POISON TREE
32. Read the poem below and answer the following questions.
I II
I was angry with my friend; And it grew both day and night,
I told my wrath, my wrath did end Till it bore an apple bright,
I was angry with my foe; And my foe beheld it shine,
I told it not, my wrath did grow
And he knew that it was mine,
And I watered it in fears,
Night and morning with my tears; And into my garden stole,
And I sunned it with smiles When the night had veiled the pole,
And with soft deceitful wiles. In the morning, glad, I see
My foe outstretched beneath the tree.
(a) In stanza 1, which phrase has the same meaning as ‘he kept his anger to himself’?
___________________________________________________________________[1 mark]
(c)
“In the morning, glad I see,
My foe outstretched beneath the tree”
i) Based on the lines above, describe the persona’s feeling in your own words ?
_________________________________________________________ [1 mark]
ii) Do you think what the persona felt is right? Give a reason for your answer.
__________________________________________________________ [1mark]
d) Who do you think is the victim in the poem? Why do you say so?
___________________________________________________________________[1 mark]
33. The following are the novels studied in the literature component in English Language.
With close reference to the text, write about the relationship between two characters and
give reason(s) why the relationship is important. (write your answer for the ‘novel’ part in the school test pad)
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