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fangirls

anonymous
“When one reaches out to take the
bread and brings it into one’s mouth
to eat it, one goes out of oneself in
order to return so as to remain within
the domain of one’s own subjectivity,
proximate to the bread, sincerely
The idea of everything food had touched
ready to feed oneself. In this case, the
was unbearable, the sheer information of
bread did not stop in front of the
it. Of every time he had held in his mind
senses. It instead slid before them,
an orange.
almost becoming not so much an
object as something nutritious.
“Daily life turns into a terror as soon as
But really to see reality must be you start doubting food--” (Kraus 2000,
something quite different. This 160)
involves entering into the mystery of
the as of reality, which could be "To protect her last optimism, she goes
found, for example, in the way of crazy." (Berlant) The web gets tighter until
making bread or in the peculiar nothing can get past it without pinging
beauty or ugliness of it, or in thinking off monstrous significance in
of the one who kneaded it, of how that unbearable/intolerable directions- A
was done and how much they were refusal to eat and be eaten. Perhaps
paid, or, going even further, thinking you'd like to sample an anti-psychotic
of the long history during which bread marketed for children? Perhaps spend
has fed man, and, in short, ending up the next month laughing at a tranquilizer
in the mystery that bread exists. But with a smiling giraffe on the wrapper?
here bread is no longer an object. It
becomes something sacred. The as of “But since food’s a disembodied signifier,
the bread is recovered, its simple, there’s almost always something missing,
though tremendous, presence. At this something wrong with the picture. (When
point it is difficult to eat it without I can’t eat it’s because I feel totally
further ado, since one may look at it or alone.)” (Kraus 2000, 165)
worship it because it is now a lot more
than a solution to hunger, and in a This alimentary doubt is often articulated
way, it moves into the domain of as a fear of contamination, implying a
salvation. There, in the case of eating unitary self coherent enough to be
it, one transcends simple nutrition and invaded. This accounts for some of the
one feeds on the true dimension of stickiness of brattiness surrounding
the food. anorexia. Kristeva's trifold categorical
abjections, broadly: "in relation to food
That is why to see the as of bread is
and bodily incorporation, to bodily waste,
terrifying. It is not because of the
and to the signs of sexual difference."
bread itself, but because of the mental
(Warin 82) Certain foods and substances
inclination of the average man of the
lend themselves more to contamination
big city, protected by a secondhand
than others, especially those that are of
science, thinking in terms of utility,
an uncertain phase state, "Calorie girls
believing that the issue has been
are worried about airborne contagion
treated with sufficient seriousness.
whereas the fats and oil girls and
Because of all of that, the surprising
concerned with touch." (Warin, 84).
dimension of bread must appear
Perhaps this fear is more of a concern
monstrous to him. It is the monstrosity
with etiquette within a scene of
that peeks out in the presence of
heightened porousness and dispersion
things, when they are not alone in an
than a belief in the preciousness of the
empty space, but rather are tainted by
interior. It seems to me cynical to imagine
a numinous background which
that the practice of preparing foods with
provides them with a raison d’tre that
gloved hands or of stuffing towels under
transcends their mere utility.” (Kusch,
doors to prevent flying calories is strictly
152-153)
the representational outcome of a drastic
internalization of popular nutritional
information and body image hegemony
concerning fats and fatness.

"A single taste of some pure and holy


food could return you to your originary
nature, your ability to discern good from
evil...But there is nothing pure and holy in
this world." (Kleeman 181)

the perfect foods have at various times


been imagined to look like:
"We might ask why it seems more
likely that anorexic women are warm goat milk warm from a goat body.
negatively affected by images this i am drinking in the tarped morning.
conflating desirability and emaciation,
or by other discursive representations two perfect figs palmed. he refuses
because he's vegan, "the moth thing."
of femininity—more likely than, say,
being affectively overwhelmed by a mouthful of sweet cicely from the north
matter’s vibrancy? Or by the unrestful cascades easily confused with poison
proclivities of matter being brought to hemlock
matter?" (Ledwell-Hunt, 272)
a camassia root baked soft in a pit
eating wasn't as hard as we'd imagined
the ground was soft with years

a parsley salad doused in salt lemon


honey. long live pine nuts long live a
sardine atop perhaps

a messy salmon caught by pointblank


crossbow in the park. hippies think
they're so resilient and versatile their
white flesh dying when they touch fresh
water.

a large issuance from whatsoever


any emanation or implication made in
international waters.

a jail orange its navel compacted on all


sides
a mulberry in imagination
a pecan from the abandoned orchard
before they came for it a thousand of
these pecans
a buttery acorn grub body made of acorn
fat and untanning the acids a blonde
body of butter
a starving fall eating the worms that live
on outdoor weed, fried nightly
powdered skim milk poorly mixed
floating in slicks at room temperature
a slice of cold war wheat before he wakes
up, behind the couch
an easter egg cookie laquered with blue
lake frosting, absconded with to bed for
12 nights consecutively
white balsamic poured onto sand

In Black Sun, Kristeva dismisses oceanic


feeling as a strategy by which women
may "gain a kind of protective
"At it best, oceanic feeling can, as
omnipotence by 'limitlessly spreading
Gérard de Nerval says, illuminate the
her constrained sorrow' to achieve a
"transparent network that covers the
'hallucinated completeness.'" (Wang 74)
world." (Wang, 2)
Writing towards an oceanic not
exhausted by Kristeva's definition, Wang
considers mystical feminine jouissance,
while not being outside of the symbolic,
to have a unique angle on it, "the
testimony of the mystics is a kind of trace
or symbolic remainder of the
experience." (Wang, 8) Marguerite
Porete, who may well fall in the category
of mystics Wang is referring to, alludes to
the problematic relationship between the
written and the oceanic, "For this is the
true purified kernel of divine Love which
is without creaturely matter and given by
the Creator to a creature and takes away
absolutely the practice of telling." (Porete,
chap. 18)

Catherine of Siena and other 'holy


anorexics' boldly stepped around the
church's chain of command, and claimed
the role of Christ's passionate bride
rather than virginal mother. Simone Weil,
on the other hand, positions herself in a
different place in the unfolding
interplay/threeway of passion, as that of
"I must withdraw so that G-d may interlocutor, a shadow cast in the way of
make contact with the beings whom G-d taking joy in creation.
chance places in my path and whom The crisis experienced by Weil could be
he loves. It is tactless for me to be an interface with this "transparent
there. It is as though I were placed network," not a narcissistic false death to
between two lovers or two friends. I ward off unbearable disintegration, but a
am not the maiden who awaits her decreation of the atomic self. Weil
betrothed, but the unwelcome third distinguishes between self-destruction
who is with two betrothed lovers and and decreation: "The relationship
ought to go away so that they can between the body and the tool changes
really be together." (Weil 1997, 88-9) during apprenticeship. We have to
change the relationship between our
body and the world. We do not become
detached, we change our attachment. We
must become attached to the all, to feel
the universe through each sensation.”
(Weill 1997, 141). Gustave Thibon
comments in his introduction to Gravity &
Grace, "Therein lies the tragedy of
degradation. Its is irreparable, not
because the self which it destroys is
precious, for the self is made to be
destroyed, but because it prevents G-d
from effecting the destruction himself
and robs eternalizing love of its prey."
(Thibon, 22) Integration or disorder does
not mirror destruction precisely. Simone
Weil considers death to be the most
precious thing given to man, and so
improper use of it to be a great tragedy.
"G-d gave me Being in order that I
In Weil's articulation, the mystical oceanic
should give it back to him. It is like one
is not a scene of controlled suicide, nor of
of those traps whereby the characters
narrative slippage to firm up one's
are tested in fairy tales. If I accept this
reintegration, as described by Berlant
gift it is bad and fatal; its virtue
regarding a John Ashbery poem: "Does
becomes apparent through my refusal
the aesthetic moment of the different
of it. G-d allows me to exist outside
autonomy they get when they exist
himself. It is for me to refuse this
together in reverie become not a
authorization." (Weil 1997, 87) condition for detaching from the market
but a condition of living in it, so that they
can think that who they really are are
people who can be lost in a moment?"
(Berlant, 34) These boys want jouissance/
they want pleasure in the self-shatter as
they build up fortified selves around the
idea that who they really are? Deep
down? Take the battery out of your
phone. Who I really am is...someone who
can get lost in a moment.
Instead, Weil's oceanic is concerned
with an expanding capacity for non-
individuating attachment, "All the things
that I see, hear, breathe, touch, eat; all the
beings I meet–the sum total of all I
deprive of contact with G-d, and I deprive
G-d of contact with all that, in so far as
something in me says "I." (Weil 1997, 88)
This is the sort of anorexic desire I am
interested in, a non-narcissistic slipping
out of oneself. In the epilogue to
Rudolph Bell's Holy Anorexia, William N.
Davis writes, "The point is, both holy
anorectics and those today express a
powerful urge to feel deeply, intensely...
connected in a way that is beyond the
abilities of most human relationships."
(Davis, 183) I do not intend to make of
Avoid the double shame of scholar Weil and idol, or to imitate her
and the familiar. Give back to an methodology of embodiment. Her
author a little of the joy, the energy, brother Andre writes, "My sister did not
the life of love and politics that he spend her life analyzing idolatry in order
knew how to give and invent." (Parnet to end up becoming an idol," (Yourgrau,
and Deleuze, 88) 12) and to do so would violate the
respect due for the dead.
Deterretorialization as a form of
decreation. The alien and the anorexic
share a distancing from home,
"To dwell in the absence of place does represented by the food, the family.
not mean to transcend the body, but
to decreate the space of the body as "But to suggest that anorexia is an
we know and feel it, along with the invasion of the body (by either
space of “home” as contained, static, ideological or alien force) is to buy into
and familiar. At stake is a perpetual the Cartesian mind-body scission and to
process of reformulating what bodies negate the fundamental quality of
can do. (Ledwell-Hunt, 95 "rootedness in the absence of place"
(Weil). Invasion and involution are
mutually exclusive." (Ledwell-Hunt, 100)
Not simply the alienation but the
vibrating quiet of rootedness in
alienation.

Kraus resented that Weil is seen as an


"anorexic philosopher" but Ledwell-Hunt
likes these grounds, is curious about what
it looks like to start here. Perhaps more of
a "philosopher of anorexia."

Weil, like a poorly vaccinated alien, is


seen as "Other and prophetic because ill-
equipped with the proper antibodies for
her altruistic panics." (Ledwell-Hunt, 100)
Simone was one of several Simones. Her
and de Beauvoir met but once, in a
courtyard, de Beauvoir wrote, "filled me
with admiration, [though] I could not
absorb her into my universe." (Yourgrau,
41) Apparently Weil looked Beauvior up
and down and said, "Well, it's clear
you've never gone hungry." (Yourgrau,
40)
"Women's consciousness erupts
through fissures in the socially What did not fit on the map, what could
knowable. Personal statements direct not be said but is circling hawklike is the
from daily life, in which we say more tubes forcing down the nose and sluicing
than we know, may be the primary down the throat. The anecdotal is
form in which such experiences exist orificial/is orifice and the erotics of the
in social space: at this point they may anecdote demands the text to reconcile
be their only accessible form." with the uncanniness of the specific, the
(Mackinnon, xiii) erotics of the rim. The metal band ringing
the rim. Some scenes I find unbearable to
interface with without recourse in the
symbolic, Freudian representation. A
word of caution, of ration, from Deleuze,
"You have to keep enough of the
organism for it to reform each dawn; and
you have to keep small supplies of
significance and subjectification, if only to
turn them against their own systems
when the circumstances demand it, when
things, persons, even situations, force you
to; and you have to keep small rations of
subjectivity in sufficient quantity to
enable you to respond to the dominant
reality." (Deleuze 1987, 160)
The classic refrains about regressing oral
impregnation wishes, (and ensuing guilt),
about shrinking of groped flesh, these
are the supplies of significance that are
pocketed as crumbs, smuggled across
breaks as contraband.
"It creates consciousness (in its guise
as pleasure memory) and its opposite A pleasure does not necessarily feel
(inarticulateness), too. That is to say good, but causes form to cohere. "The
the girls' relation to eating is a scene, pedagogy of repetition involves a shift in
not a symptom: among other things, the relation of content (the scene to
the practice of eating provides a way which one returns) to form (the pacing
to negotiate one's incoherence while and placement of one's attachment)."
not organizing a personality to (Berlant, 138) In this endless returning, to
compensate for it." (Berlant, 135) to to to to, in the circling of the same
scenes, in staying in proximity, a rhythm
inheres in which the style of attachment
" starts to overshadow the objects of
knowledge or memory themselves.

She comments that "these bodily Berlant often wonders if "cruel optimism
memories are so unevenly submerged is better than none at all." (Berlant, 16).
and revealed, so distorted...that they But of course, some optimisms are
may as well be completely invented." crueler than others. Optimism is a space
(Berlant, 132) to move across, a place to lend our
fantasies of sovereignty to for
safekeeping. (Berlant, 18)

"

That is why a few vital anecdotes are "But the friendship did help to improve
sufficient to produce a portrait of a Simone [Weil's] miserable diet. Dining
philosophy...It will be argued that often with her friend's family, she should
most philosophers' lives are very be tricked by Dietz's...father, who would
bourgeois: but is not Kant's stocking- go out of his way to declaim the
suspender a vital anecdote superiority of Judaism to the Christian
appropriate to the system of Reason?" faith; while Weil was preoccupied with
(Deleuze 1994, 72) launching her counter-reply, he would
slip some extra food onto her plate. She
never noticed." (Yourgrau, 96)

"[Domenica dal Paradiso] believed that "if


a man were to even touch her hand she
would instantly lose her virginity," and so
she she spent nine years jumping out of
windows and climbing over high walls to
avoid a young relative who lived under
their roof." (Bell, 163)
i wanted to write about the fall from
grace
i wanted to write about
i wanted to
there's not enough theoretical resources
within (u! s! a! str8) anarchy to survive as
a feminized fun-loving skeleton
i wanted to write
i wanted to write about the means of the
writing that i read
how every week i would submit
anonymously
and my housemates who ran the site
would rewrite and publish under their
names
"These anecdotes do not refer simply how i never figured out encryption not
to social or even psychological types really
of philosopher but show rather the how my partner
conceptual personae who inhabit came into his room wildeyed and said if
them. Possibilities of life or modes of you think about it sex is eye contact sex is
existence can be invented only on a fingers against finger webbing and sex is
plane of immanence that develops the hairs against pores
power of conceptual personae. The and his eyes were inches out of his skull
face and body of philosophers shelter leaning towards me
these personae who often give them a and he was always eating smoked clams
strange appearance, especially in the out of the can
glance, as if someone else was looking and drinking small cups of cream
through their eyes. Vital anecdotes and trying to get his mouth on my pores
recount a conceptual persona's i said i don't get it
relationship with animals, plants, or and i didn't want to
rocks, a relationship according to and our housemates published baedan1
which philosophers themselves and i got a tattoo of the infinitely large
become something unexpected and body of god attempting to pass through
take on a tragic and comic dimension an infinitely tight moment in time
that they could not have by and i don't know whether he was
themselves. It is through our personae reporting back to me on what he had
that we philosophers become always heard
or if he had started the whole orifice and
something else and are reborn as phallus talk in the first place
public garden or zoo." (Deleuze 1994, but either way our housemates asked
73) about the yelling and the slamming
and he said we're just falling in love
which was the first i'd heard about it
his bed was in a closet and he wouldn't
let me out until i told him
he liked to massage my organs until i
threw up laugh and say i can't believe i
can do that
shaking his head holding my ankle i'd roll
over and throw up on his carpet
until one night everyone was at a new
squat
and his massage table was stolen
nothing else in the house was missing
assuredly some primie bros from tacoma
with grappling hooks
and army surplus sweaters
soft-civ digital camo
and foundation over spidering scars
and nobody knew how they got it out the
window
i smiled
the house had only been empty for an
hour over the night
but their relatively large bodies had
slipped through a loose hole in time
no more of him asking girls with
endometriosis over
to practice

Catherine of Siena regularly called Pope


Gregory "Daddy," and her "Sweetest
Daddy" (Bell, 34)
"The action of the musculature of the The aim is inherent in the impulse itself.
intestines is not that of passive One does not seek to devour because
substrate awaiting the animating one has seen devouring and imagines it
influence of the unconscious but, will produce indistinction with the
rather, that of an interested broker of devoured object, but because that is how
psychosomatic events." (Wilson, 53) the muscles of the jaw articulate a will to
destroy.

t h a l a s s a
"What is the biological nature of the This is what Ferenczi identifies as the
drive before it makes contact with the thalassal trend. Ontogenetic inclinations
external world? The search for a are defined by Ferenczi as the desire to
starting point to object relationality return to the womb, phylogenetic
presumes that there are biological tendencies are defined as "the desire of
processes (hunger, for example) that all creatures to return to the water."
have not yet been brought under the (Wilson, 106). As Ferenczi claims, the
sway of phantasy. These debates birth of all land-faring creatures out of the
usually presume that psychic action is seas is ontogenetically traumatic in a
a secondary elaboration of prior manner mirroring the individual trauma
(purely?) biological stimuli. Here I of birth. These trends are latent in all
would like...to dissolve the idea that tissue but are often stimulated by
there is a developmental point before heightened state of what he articulates as
which biology is not minded." (Wilson, 'psychopathology,' or when the 'normal'
39) psychic structures have been destroyed
by trauma. "In such moments, when the
psychic system fails, the organism begins
to think." (Ferenczi, 6)
Ferenczi identifies this "hysterically
reacting body" as being composed of
semi-fluid, semi-substances that have
partially redissolved into a psychic state,
and change their structure and function
and thereby express wishes and
repulsions, thoughts, et al. (Ferenczi, 6)
This cross-classed or cross-phylum
amphimixis is echoed in Janis Ledwell-
Hunt's studies of anorexic memoir and
'pro-ana' platforms, "A frequent motif
appearing across literatures of anorexia,
and especially present in the utterances of
self-starvers, is the human body’s non-
mammalian transformation. Very seldom
do I come across an anorexic who testifies
to her emaciated body’s resemblance to a
boy’s or man’s." (Ledwell-Hunt, 264)
This is not so much psychosexual
regression as perhaps what Deleuze and
Guattari identify as involution, "not
regression at all, but involution, involuted
body." (Parnet & Deleuze, 81) Drawing up
into the ontogenetic potential of one's
egg body, a direction different than
common speculations about the
androgynous aims of feminized anorexics.
Wilson, reading bulimic memoirs
in which narrators develop the capacity
to vomit at will, articulates this as a fluid
regression to "primevality in which
peristalsis and antiperistalsis were
mediated by the same digestive tube."
(Ferenczi 1924) The tissues of the larynx
and pharnyx are psychically alive and
have become active in becoming-worm,
in an experiment of antiperistalsis, in
which the alimentary tract enacts object
relations rather than provide the
substratum upon which to project these
relations. This conceptualization situates
itself at a theoretical aporia within
Freudian psychoanalysis- that is, what is
happening, from the perspective of tissue
states, at the "jump," or in the "break" of
hysterical conversion. Importantly, in this
pharynx-larynyx-antiperistalsis scene, to
paraphrase Ledwell-Hunt, relations
"between" the head and the gut are
formed or elaborated, in this disordered
eating, rather than split.

Julia Bebbington Babb paints a cruciform


"Experience of the transcendent: This image of the vertical/transcendent and
seems contradictory, and yet the the horizontal/immanent to "in order to
transcendent can be known only reveal the possibility of redemption that
through contact, since our faculties are is contained in their paradoxical
unable to invent it." (Weil 1997, 175) intersection;" (Babb, 12) "Indeed, as Luce
Irigaray argues, ‘why do we assume that
God must always remain an inaccessible
transcendence rather than a realisation –
here and now – in and through the
body?’" (Irigaray 1993,148) Irigaray calls
this the "sensible transcendent." Mystical
mediation on the form of the trinity might
lead one out of the specular anorexic
paradigm of immanent versus
transcendent. "The Trinitarian space
comes into view as a massive, fleshy
space; a space of desire and hunger for
the other..." (Bacon, 323)

Anorexics are greedily consuming G-d


food

One guiding question, one way out of


"What a strange confusion–that of void the postulation of etiology, is to echo
with lack." (Parnet & Deleuze, 67) Spinoza via Deleuze, What can an
anorexic body do? Ditto celibacy, ditto
hysteria. If the phenomena described by
these words can be considered to be
attempts at constitutions of Bodies
Without Organs, Deleuze and Guattari
maintain, "for each type of BwO we must
ask: (1) what type is it, how is it fabricated,
by what procedures and means
(predetermining what will come to pass)?
(2) What are its modes, what comes to
pass, and with what variants and what
surprises, what is unexpected and what
expected?" (Deleuze 1987, 152)
Anorexia, (like SCUM) will never be a call
"There is politics as soon as there is a
to march, but describes a dispersal of
continuum of intensities (anorexic void
'micro-politics,' "infinitesimal,
and fullness), emission and conquest
microscopic negotiations of their
of food particles (constitution of a
empirical existentiality." (Haver 282)
body without organs, in opposition to
a dietary or organic regime), and This is not to reactively aggrandize
above all combination of fluxes (the "disorderly eating." (Ledwell-Hunt)
food flux enters into relation with a Wilson warns about this in her reading of
clothes flux, a flux of language, a flux Depression: A Public Feeling, "In making
of sexuality: a whole, molecular depressive feelings valuable, Cvetkovich
woman-becoming in the anorexic, takes from them their distinctive,
whether man or woman)" (Deleuze elemental destructiveness; in so doing,
and Parnet, 82) she aggresses against the very character
of the bad feeling she claims to hold
dear." (Wilson, 86) We aggress upon our
objects by disavowing their ambivalence.
While I am specifically attempting to take
a non-traditionally psychoanalytic
approach to thinking through disorderly
eating, I am inspired by Wilson's attention
to the originary ambivalence of
melancholia, that is, ambivalence is the
environment in which melancholic
responses take root, it is not produced by
Melancholia, like mourning, is a loss of an object. "In either case, this is no
healing process that only 'appears longer a picture of righteous (and
pathological because the process of conscious) anger gone astray. Rather,
grief...takes a detour through the melancholic responses to loss are often
body'...the anorexic body, therefore, malicious and usually impossible to like.
far from 'pathological' or This a scene of intense bitterness–
'disembodied,' testifies to an 'acting simultaneously painful and enjoyable."
out' of gender's unlivability precisely (Wilson, 75) (the tactile pleasure of
in order to go on living." (Brain 164) sucking in a hollowed stomach/ the smile
of the ruminating infant.) In this reading
that Wilson is attempting to complicate,
self-destruction is a misdirected anger
that can cynically be utilized by certain
feminisms to attempt to force hostility to
bend towards the "good". I am looking
for ways to talk about anorexia and its
affects that "enable them to resist, on the
one hand, their reduction to mere
expressions of class ressentiment, and on
the other, their counter-valorization as
therapeutic "solutions" to the problems
they highlight and condense." (Ngai
2007, 3)
" It was such a hostile thing for her to
Chris Kraus writes in Aliens and Anorexia,
do, is how an artist friend described
“Impossible to accept the self-destruction
the recent suicide of another. And
of a woman as strategic.” The strategy I
there you have it: you might think by
take up here is not the political strategy
cutting your wrists or hanging yourself
that entraps anorexia in a strictly visual
by a sash from the edge of a loft bed
and representative paradigm, and tends
that you will be finally free of the
to fail its own ends of recovery, but
endless interpretability of your actions,
strategic in the sense of noting the
the coded behaviour of female
conditions and affects of the building of
America in which every move you
anorexic assemblages. "...So that we
make can only possibly be a
might explore anorexic acts rather than
calculation of the effect you'll have on
only its etiologies and significations."
others, a sly cipher in the grand
(Ledwell-Hunt, 11)
manipulative project that is the only
life you'll ever know, but you'll be In her thesis, 'Anorexic Affect: Disordered
wrong. Even in death you won't be Eating and the Conative Body', Janis
free." (Kraus 2014, 1) Ledwell-Hunt notes how feminist social-
constructivist writing on anorexia
reinscribes social pathologization in the
same motion of destabilizing medical
pathologization. In this inscription, victims
of "reading disorders," anorexics fail to
avoid drastically internalizing and
enacting toxic messaging that the rest of
us intellectually "know" is manipulative,
and manage accordingly to varying
degrees of success. Ledwell-Hunt takes
the lethality of anorexic experiments and
the tendency of the "anorexic
assemblage [to] come so close to going
off the rails," (Deleuze & Parnet, 82) as an
impetus to exploration, rather than
avoidance.
"There is nothing 'glamorous' or 'lovely'
"The test of desire: not denouncing
about this visceral economy of anorexic
false desires, but distinguishing within
expenditure, but there is something
desire between that which pertains to
intricate, affective, and experimental, and
striatic proliferation, or else too-violent
while such an uncovering of
destratification, and that which
desiring/hungering in anorexia might run
pertains to the construction of the
the risk of 'triggering' people to attempt
plane of consistency (keep an eye out
self-starvation, it also offers the potential
for all that is fascist, even inside us,
to entice self-starvers to try something
and also for the suicidal and the
new. There are different sorts of
demented)." (Deleuze 1987, 165)
'triggering' momentums we ought to
consider." (Ledwell-Hunt, 34-5) To take
seriously the experiment, its
assemblages, its fields of desire, is not to
advocate anorexia but might lead to less-
lethal openings.
So what are the risks, pleasures,
possibilities, desires within the
experiment of anorexia?
In a close reading of 'Dead
Psychoanalysis' in Dialogues II, Branka
Arsic explores what modal intensities the
'anorexic cook-model' experiments with,
and what manners compromise the
signifying logic of "anorexic elegance."
Rather than prescribed etiquette,
manners in this sense are
apprenticeships in bodily comportment,
manner-by-which as much as manners-
minded. "Manners are unsettling
because, says Emerson, they are the
effect of a momentous 'fine perception'
that registers what passes as
imperceptible for everybody
else...manneristic living is an experiment
The goal is not to reject food, but to in the impersonal, in the diminution of
exhaust the possible uses of food, and the 'I' that gives way to an intensified life.
the spaces that (not) eating can It is precisely with such a way of being
occupy or occasion. (Ledwell-Hunt, that the anorexic-model conducts its
69) experiments." (Arsic, 44) These manners,
especially that of the peripatetic cook
discussed by Deleuze and Parnet, are
commonly coded as strict regimentation
or the theatrical over-investment in
gendered norms (a woman cooks for
others but lives on crumbs, a woman is
miraculously nourished by taking care of
others,) but may also open onto other
possibilities. Meunier, writing on heavy
S&M, "It remains an experiment because
the scene entered into remains bound to
an individual and his or her specific
context. But the more rigid the rules, the
more minimal the possibilities for
variation, making self-observation easier.
The less one seems to appear in what
one does - the smaller the stakes - the
greater the risk of delivering oneself to
something overwhelming. More is
expressed here than a merely instinctive
obedience to prevailing standards and
expectations. The exclusion of subjective,
contingent gestures bespeaks a need - or
amounts to an attempt - to disrupt those
gestures' hidden correlation to certain
norms. To submit to extreme rules can
also be an expression of withdrawing
from the false option of a free speech."
(Meunier, 84-5) This is not an attempt to
map these comportments into a
hegemonic/subversive paradigm but to
be unsettled by manners, to allow for a
moment's space between gestures and
symbolism, to make a moment within
"free speech" for the possibility of
silence.

In browsing various pro-ana blogs and


"Does living near them make you
forums, specifically the unending amount
sleepy? Do they increase or stifle your
of 'thinspiration' media produced and
appetite? When you make a statement
disseminated, (one wakes up hungover
natural to your body of knowledge, do
from scrolling through these,) I'm
they contradict or compound it,
reminded of Sianne Ngai's writing about
forcing you to ingest new knowledge
envy as a feminized hostility. Ngai
that has not been tested for safety? If
attempts to drive a small wedge between
your answer to any of these
identification (fantasy) and mimesis
statements is "maybe" or "yes,: then
(activity) to show that an object of
your loved one may be SEVERELY BUT
emulation can "exemplify a standard that
NOT IRREPARABLY DUPLICATE."
cannot be positively defined or located–
(Kleeman, 142)
that has no ontological coherence or
consistency–prior to its exemplification."
(Ngai 2007, 160) I don't identify with her
and want to be like her, I don't want her
to be like me, I want what she lacks
presently but what emulation produces,
nonsingularity. The emulated object is
transformed in its emulation, if in no
other way, it is transformed into
something capable of being emulated,
"...the proximity between identification
and mimesis increases because the
"examples" within these examples–the
models providing the fashion after which
the subjects "remold" themselves–
increase in their capacity to encourage or
induce emulation. The more feminine the
example, the more exemplary the
example. As if femininity itself were a
hyperbolic mode of exemplarity?" (Ibid,
149)

"To repeat the question once more, is Emptying to conjure a new feeling, eating
hunger an attempt to forego and to remain in hunger. Elaborate food-play
numb the material needs of the seems hardly a food refusal but an
organism, or is hungering a way to tap elaboration. Does the practice of cutting
into them, to continually experience food into 32 equal pieces or eating a
the vicissitudes of a body moving and yogurt over the course of an afternoon
being moved by the material world?" ring of a lack of appetite or a disinterest
(Ledwell-Hunt, 199) in food? Anorexia produces strange time
logics, distorting meal-time, productive
time-wasting, productive precisely
because in this time, nothing is done,
eating is delayed. Hysteria makes loops
in time, repetition until the originary
event drops out of the middle, celibates
are given the gift of time, set adrift in
certain ways, perhaps alchemically
transforming the body to undermine
imagined futures.

"If pleasure is not the norm of desire, it "Such beauty in the lack of ducts or
is not by virtue of a lack that is orifices, unitary and complete, impossible
impossible to fill but, on the contrary, to feed it or cause it pain. A pasture full of
by virtue of its positivity," (Deleuze veal cutlets sitting under the sun, looking
1987, 157) eyelessly up." (Kleeman 27)

A lot of etiologies of anorexia describe it


as the futile attempt to occupy the
position of a masculine subject- either by
creating a harder, flatter body, or by
exercising control/ domination/
sovereignty. This does not jam the
machinery of objectification/
subjectification but generalizes its terms.
Luce Irigaray suggests there is no
vocabulary of feminized agency, and this
symbolic aporia produces two splits
"The Hebrew Bible is filled with such regarding anorexia- either they are
stories. Can such a tradition recognize helpless victims (the only remedy would
as divine the life of a 'loser,' like Christ, be the destruction of patriarchy) or that
who, in the process of getting himself they rally against their castration, ironic
killed, freed no one?" (Yourgrau, 145) embodiment, pathetic but intelligible
protest. "Irigaray’s “manner of recasting
all economy” (Irigaray 1985, 145) is to
first expose a void (the hole of men’s
signifying systems) and to traverse this
emptiness by exposing the limitations of
maligning this void as possessing no-
thing(s)." (Ledwell-Hunt, 224-5). One such
emptiness to be traversed is anorexic
hunger. I don't throw my weight
completely behind the desirability of
proliferating vocabulary, but Ledwell-
Hunt implies that developing a
conceptual vocabulary by which to
describe anorexic desire has parallel
"G-d does not colonize the space of implications to developing one for
creation but beckons creation to be." feminized desire, for voids without lack,
(Bacon 323) for replete emptinesses, that are
evacuated to call something new into
being. I'm reminded again of Berlant's
focus on reprieve, "to negotiate one's
incoherence while not organizing a
personality to compensate for it."
(Berlant, 135)
Perhaps it is not necessarily a problem
that feminized subjects have been over-
identified with embodiment, and perhaps
"Pulling her own thighs apart, certain cancerous anorexic BwO's insist
suggestively, seductively, so that she only on the masculine right to deman the
can pinch what she deems her excess illusion of bodily escape, but instead
skin strikes me as an eroticization of what should be escaped or explored is
the void. Literally, she longs to create what exactly that identification with
more absent space between her legs. embodiment is supposed to imply, what
She wants to make her holes bigger in those bodies are supposed to do.
absolute terror that they should be re-
filled. This is a libidinal investment, and if not, then
while it is possible that Hornbacher’s if not a tragic avoidance of femininity,
terror of fat arises from her female
then perhaps an empathic tool
indoctrination within the specular
if not a desperate plea for attention, then
economy, it is also possible that her
self- starvation occasions a process of perhaps an interrogation of food
feeling her way into a different system
of values in which the no-thing is
privileged, aroused, and explored." Vaginal lips/ staring down the barrel of
(Ledwell-Hunt, 253) one's own arm/ anorexic self-touching, as
perpetually self-encountering
assemblage, as auto-erotic relation of the
interplay of surfaces. There is the textural
surface and the representational surface,
the latter implies depth and operates by
"Replete emptiness threatens metaphor, the former is a constellation of
processes of producing, reproducing, potential connectivities that can
representing, and signifying because it sometimes be expanded through
is space that does not exist to be filled strategies of emptying, voiding that
with some thing." (Ledwell-Hunt, 225) anticipates coming sensation or new
sense events.

As Linda Stupart proposes in ' Chris Kraus


and the Empathetic Exchange of
Objects,' chafes against the idea that
subjectification is the only enabling
direction to head in. She advocates for an
empathetic exchange among objects, "I
find that it excites them suitably, my
animated corpse. This, surely, though is
not the only fun that I, that we, can have
with being dead? The only constitutive
possibility for an already-objectified
feminine?" (Stupart, 93)

she does weird things with food.

This 'blind spot' of the specular economy


as potential. Brian Massumi's BwI (Body
Affective anorexia spilling open Without Image,) an elaboration on the
ecstatically ideal/real everywhere. BwO, in Parables for the Virtual, is a
Sianne Ngai, reading Music for Porn, proprioceptive intervention in refrains of
hopes to forestall of the theoretical body image and anorexia. Body images
tendency to search for a nugget of are only ever based on stills, and BwI's
meaning at the core of every are only perceived in movement, namely
abstraction. Marx inverted this flow, they describe blind spots within the
the concrete is a wildly dense and imaginary. To exploit these blind spots
complicated form and admixture of without filling them in.
enabling abstractions. Ngai reminds
us that an abstraction cohering around
nothing and a substance congealing
around nothing are both sensible,
existent phenomena. (Ngai, 2014) Weil dying of tubercular starvation, and
refusing any food beyond standard
French war rations.
"If treated medically, they follow the My father raised on ersatz german war
feeding protocol intended for post- rations, me too, powdered milk, imposing
Holocaust rehabilitation. This is one of bricks of shredded wheat. When was the
the vicissitudes of self-starvation. This first time you tasted milkfat. The feeding
is a material practice that literally tubes and dietetics. Writing about
shapes anorexic embodiment." anorexia is replete with references to
(Ledwell-Hunt, 25) 'Aushwitz,' et al, "you look like," "she
looked like," Ancel Keys' Minnesota
Starvation Study, produced cookbook
looky-loos, produced fine men, with an
eye towards refeeding concentration
camp survivors. Keys' refeeding guide is
still the protocol used by hospitals for
self-starvers.

i wanted to write
i wanted to write about
becoming-anorexic becoming-hysterical
becoming-celibate
"In this scene, activity toward i wanted to cultivate disaffection
reproducing life is neither identical to a disaffected approach to the material
making it or oneself better nor a anecdotal without being sentimental
mimetic response to the structural because what i am fascinated with is girls
conditions of a collective failure to who take the implications over-seriously
thrive, nor just a mini-vacation from of the things they read
being responsible–such activity is also girls whose minds are snapped like twigs
directed toward toward making a less- in conversations
bad experience. It's a relief, a reprieve, girls who think they can read minds
not a repair." (Berlant 117) who know they can
but to meet it out there rather than
dragging it all towards me
consuming it all in order to throw it up
to push the pleasant towards obscenity
by pure plenitude
girls who have to either explode through
a logic of nothingness or a logic of
infinity

to write about what it is that i find


They are visual forms lived at the level intolerable
of organization, but motivated by a to find a way out there was to be a way
very simple mechanism: to feel the out of the fantasy of escape
world a little less unfavorably...(Kusch a something worth the trouble of
168) destroying it

a slutty celibacy
a celibate dykeness
a greasy anorexia
the semantic slip letting go less gracefully
into the trade in signifiers
grabbing onto something
just to leave marks on it
"As an alternative to the confessional
model candour is no less that why would sex mediate rather than
performative, but it may work against exacerbate the intolerability of gendered
the identifying moment of admission, life
preferring the disidentifying force of the spatiality of rape and sex is not a
forthright speaking out as well as to gradation or a spectrum
set the story in motion by telling and is not a definitional other
sharing it and not pinning it down to is constitutive is the activity that allowed
one person and their feelings of guilt." activities now called sex to produce value
(Meunier, 81)
academics are sad because they don't
work for g-d no more

Formally concerned with candor and


confession- can one get better at
"If, as Carol Lazarro-Weis writes of unproducing guilt, unproducing
Italian feminist authors, the transgression, with the nothing-changes?
confessional mode allows 'an analysis
of their own myths of wholeness and
integrity', the anti-confessional might h i s t r i o n i c
allow anti-mythical selves to be perhaps there are experiments left
produced. And if the confession unattempted
displays how identity is social, perhaps left half-formed
communal, or political, the anti- and can angle arced through time
confession - as exhibited in Kraus' like a family man's arm swinging wide for
work - is a means to dissolve and a christmas handshake
redistribute identity across these there are still things to be tried
social, communal, or political bodies." it is unlivable
(Morris, 117) here on the edge of the internet
where all is funneled into new identity
where the norm is rapidly expanding
and the means of its enforcement
unchanged
where shame is rooted out and exposed
where supposedly truths lie everywhere
where nothing can be conserved
or allowed to be hidden
or rest
for a moment
Works Cited
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Colebrook, Edinburgh Univ. Press, 2011.

Bacon, Hannah. “Expanding Bodies, Expanding God: Feminist Theology in Search of a


Fatter Future.” Feminist Theology, vol. 21, no. 3, 2013, pp. 309–326.,
doi:10.1177/0966735013484216.

Bebbington Babb, Julia (2015) Isn't Our Body the Only Thing We Have? Catherine of Siena,
Medieval Fasting and (Post) Modern Anorexia Nervosa, Medieval Mystical Theology,
24:1, 6-22

Berlant, L. (2011). Cruel optimism. Durham: Duke University Press.

Bell, R. (1987). Holy anorexia (Pbk. ed.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Brain J. Unsettling “body image”: Anorexic body narratives and the materialization of the
“body imaginary”. Feminist theory. 2002;3:151-168.

Davis, William N. “Holy Anorexia.” Holy Anorexia, University of Chicago Press, 1987.

Deleuze, G., & Guattari, Félix. (1987). A thousand plateaus : Capitalism and
schizophrenia. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

Deleuze, G., Parnet, Claire, Tomlinson, Hugh, & Habberjam, Barbara. (1987). Dialogues
(European perspectives). New York: Columbia University Press.

Deleuze, G., & Guattari, Félix. (1994). What is philosophy? (European perspectives). New
York: Columbia University Press.

Ferenczi, Sándor. 1988. The clinical diary of Sándor Ferenczi. Edited by Judith Dupont;
trans. by Michael Balint and Nicola Zarday Jackson. Cambridge, MA: Harvard
University Press.

Haver, William. “Queer Research: Or How to Practise Inventiontion on the Brink of


Intelligibility.” The Eight Technologies of Otherness, by Sue Golding, Routledge,
1997.

Irigaray, L. (1993). An ethics of sexual difference. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.

Irigaray, L. (1985). Speculum of the other woman. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.

Kleeman, Alexandra. You too can have a body like mine: a novel. 4th Estate, 2017.
Kusch, Rodo lfo, et al. Indigenous and Popular Thinking in Ame,Rica. Duke University Press,
2010.

Kraus, C. (2000). Aliens & anorexia (New West Coast series). Brooklyn, N.Y. : [Santa
Monica, Calif.]: Semiotext(e)] ; [Smart Art Press].

Kraus, C. “Outlaw Woman.” Review of Outlaw Woman: A Memoir of the War Years. 2014.

Ledwell-Hunt, J. (2013). Anorexic affect: Disordered eating and the conative body Available
from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1504648115). Retrieved from
https://searchproquest.com.

MacKinnon, C. (1979). Sexual harassment of working women : A case of sex


discrimination. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Meunier, Karolin. “Speaking Candour.” You Must Make Your Death Public, edited by Mira
Mattar, Mute Publishing, 2015.

Morris, David. “Kraus Uncut: Semiotext(e), Disclosure and Not Knowing.” You Must Make
Your Death Public, edited by Mira Mattar, Mute Publishing, 2015.

Ngai, S. (2005). Ugly feelings. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

Ngai, Sianne. Visceral Abstractions. 11 Apr. 2014, vimeo.com/101565050.

Porete, M., & Babinsky, Ellen L. (1993). The mirror of simple souls (Classics of Western
spirituality). New York: Paulist Press.

Thibon, Gustave. “Introduction.” Gravity & Grace, edited by Gustave Thibon, Lincoln:
University of Nebraska Press, 1997.

Wang, Jackie. “Oceanic Feeling and Communist Affect.” Friendship as A Form of Life,
friendship-as-a-form-of-life.tumblr.com.

Warin, Megan. (2003). Miasmatic Calories and Saturating Fats: Fear of Contamination in
Anorexia. Culture, medicine and psychiatry. 27. 77-93. 1 0.1023/A:1023683905157.

Weil, S. (1997). Gravity and grace. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.

Wilson, E. (2015). Gut feminism (Next wave). Durham: Duke University Press.

Yourgrau, P. (2011). Simone Weil (Critical lives (London, England)). London: Reaktion Books.
A cartography and never a symbolics
Deleuze & Parnet, Dialogues II, 111

playing dungeons and dragons with a dry-erase


board between us, the action is happening at the level of
narrative but the map has real consequences- range of
weapon range of spell, complicated calcula for height of
sphere-shaped incantations

experiments with cartographic doodles/ what D&D boards


of different phenomena might be sketched out as
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please talk shit

brokendistro@riseup.net

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